Al2—Lancaster Farming, Saturday, April 24,1982 Farm Calendar Saturday, April 24 65th Little International Livestock Exposition, 8 a.m., Beef-Sheep Center, Penn State. Berks Dairy Princess Banquet, 7 p.m., Ag Center, Leespoit. Berks County Horse Expo, Penn State Berks Campus, continues tomorrow. Empire Polled Hereford Assn. 4th Annual Classic Sale, 1 p.m., Cornell Livestock Pavilion, Ithaca, N.Y. York Sheep & Wool Producers Workshop, 2 p.m., Ebersole farm, R 3 Red Lion. Pa. Assn, of Meat Processors annual convention. Cross Creek Resort, Titusville. Monday, April 26 Bradford County Sheep & Wool Growers Assn, meeting, 7:45 p.m.. Extension Office, Towanda. Berks Ag District meeting, 7.45 p.m., Perry Twp. building, east of Shoemakersville. Tuesday, April 27 Delmarva Poultry Booster Banquet, Wicomico Youth and Civic Center, Salisbury, Md. Lancaster County Council of Co-op, 9 a m.. Farm and Home Center Thursday, April 29 Spring Homemakers Day, 9 30 P TVT • in | Now is % I the Time S Is r (Continued (rom Page A 10) because years of work have not produced an effective vaccine against the various strains of Moraxella bovis bacteria, the most common cause of the highly contagious and infectious disease. The mam cuases of pinkeye seem to be over exposure to ultraviolet radiation from sunlight and eye irritation from face flies, who also carry pinkeye organisms from annual to animal. The best we can do NOW is to provide a shaded area for livestock and practice effective fly control. The use of dustbags, face mops, insecticide sprays and the new ear tags containing pesticides can acheive a 50-75 percent reduction m face flies. Keep pastures clipped to reduce tall weeds and grasses. Finally, treat promptly at first signs of pinkeye, minimizing the spread of the disease in your herd. I OUR READERS WRITE, || AND OTHER OPINIONS I said the right answer was 20 eggs. They said the right answer was 60 eggs. Russell Weidman Wayland, N.Y. Thanks for agreeing The March 20th Column of “Brockett’s Ag Advice” was of great interest to me. In it he suggested farmers should “quit fighting to prevent imports,” and, instead, fight to impose on those imports the same standards of cleanliness, constant inspection, purity and handling as Umted States producers must meet. Since 1975 National Farmers Union has had policy stating “All unported meats and dairy products should be required to meet the same or equivalent sanitation and a.m.-3 p.m., Pfenmnger’s Hilltop, Flemmgton, N. J. Friday, April 30 Pa. Shorthorn Breeders Assn, annual meeting, Mercer 4-H Park. N.J. State Holstein Calf & Bred Heifer Sale, 7 p.m., Fairgrounds, Harmony, N.J. Eastern Limousin Breeders Assn, annual meeting, 7 p.m., Im perial House Motel, Columbus, Uhio. York Farmers Forum, 7 p.m., Rutter’s Restaurant, Red Lion. Saturday, May 1 Eastern Limousin Breeders Show & Sale, Ohio State Fairgrounds, Columbus, Ohio, show at 10 a.m., sale at 7 p.m. Penn State Dairy Expo. 32nd Annual Apple Blossom Festival, South Mountain Fairgrounds, Arendtsville, continues tomorrow. Seventh Annual Pa. International Trade Conference, Hershey Lodge & Convention Center, continues to Tuesday. Md. Sheep & Wool Festival, Howard County Fairgrounds, continues tomorrow. Chester-Del Pomona 3 dinner meeting, 6:30 p.m., Wagontown Fire Hall. To Understand Persistant Weed Problems Just how persistant do we have to be m order to control weed problems’ Well, the answer to this question comes from weed scientists who ran gemmation tests on weed seeds which had been buried for up to 50 years. They report that 29 percent of Johnsongrass seed germinated after being buried for 3 1/2 years; morning glory 74 percent after 5 1/2 years; pigweed 66 percent after 40 years, and dock 52 percent after 50 years. They further reported that 51 of 107 species tested still had live seed after 20 years. The reason these seeds remain in the soil for such a long period without sprouting is apparently related to environmental con ditions. According to weed experts, some seeds need just the right combination of moisture, tem perature, and nutrients before they will germinate. This explains why we may suddenly be faced with a weed problem we thought was cured several years ago. (Continued from Page AXO) Editor's Note - The egg statistics for an average laying hen were found in the 1979 United States Department of Agriculture's Yearbook designed tor children, entitled “What's to Eat 7" quality standards applied to farms, storage, transportation, and processing as those which are enforced upon producers and processors in the United States. ” It was very encouraging to know John Brockett agrees with Far mers Union members on this legislation that they have been working towards for many years. Naomi Spahr Pa. Farmers Union Neffsville, Pa. Livestock market and auction news Omaha Cattle Omaha, Neb. Thursday, April 22 Report supplied by USDA CATTLE: Through midweek Slaughter Steers and Heifers mostly 50C higher with the ad vance coming on Wednesday’s short receipts. Demand proved generally good throughout session, conmcident with a higher carcass trade and a good boxed beef movement. Best demand continues to fall on choice Steers and Heifers weighing upwards of 1100 lbs. and 950 lbs. respectively; while some pressure still present on lighter weight offerings. Cows 1.50-2.00 lower. Bulls weak. Steers made up 45 pet of week’s receipts; Heifers 33 PCT; cows 9 PCT. Feeders 10 PCT. Four day receipts 10530, last week 11158, year ago 14066. STEERS: At the close load Choice 2-3 1314 lbs. 72.00 (This the highest price legally since June 1981). Several loads and packages Choice, few Prune 2-41150-1300 lbs 71.25-71.50. Choice 2-41050-1275 lbs. 69.50- Mixed Good and Choice 2-3 1050-1200 lbs. 68.50-69.50, Good 65.50- Choice nd Mixed Good and Choice 2-3 1250-1400 lbs. holsteins, through the week 63.50- 65.00. HEIFERS: Load Choice few Prune mostly 3 1034 lbs. 69.00. Choice 2-4 950-1050 lbs. 67.0068.25. Mixed Good and Choice 2-3 850-1000 lbs 65.5067.00 Good 62.0065.50. Average of LS-214 detailed Quotations for Choice 900-1100 lb. Steers 69.15; 1100-1300 lbs. 70.35. Average cost Steers 68.99, Average weight 1149 lbs. compared 68.70 and 1150 lbs. a week ago. Average cost Heifers 66.51, average weight 993 lbs as compared 66.27 and 1001 lbs. a week ago Shop for energy savings! conv -teoi. ;>on repairs because of no place 10 work act Coniaci Morton Buildings about an Energy Performer shop today The Energy Performer will give you an easily heated weft lighted clean place to work next winter complete with fuel efficiency yo i can count on Look at these Energy Performer reports R E Rider of McComb Ohio Farmers Co op Assn writes Our gas R R #4 Box 34A Gettysburg PA 17325 Rd #lO. Box 76 Meadviile PA 16335 State College Centre Hall Box 361 Centre Hall PA 16528 Box 126 Philiipsburg NJ 06665 1916 Industrial Onve Culpeper. VA 22701 COWS: High Cutter, Utility and Commercial 1-3 39.50-41.00. Canner and Cutter36.oo-39.50. BULLS: Through the week 1-2 1100-2000 lbs. 47.00-52.00, individual I’s to 54.00. St. Louis Cattle Thursday, April 22 Report supplied by USDA Receipts this week; 5,900 Week Ago: 6,100 Year Ago: 6,400 Compared to last week’s bulk sales, slaughter steers and heifers generally steady. Cows mostly 1.00 lower. Bulls mostly 2.00 lower. Slaughter supply mainly Choice and Choice and Prime slaughter steers, around 35% heifers and 10% cows. SLAUGHTER STEERS: Mixed Choice and Prune 2-41050-1250 lbs. 68.0069.00, closing 68.5069.00. Choice 2-4 950-1250 lbs. 67.0068.50, closing 67.2568.50. Mixed Good and Choice 2-4 900-1200 lbs. 65.6067.50. Good 2-3 900-1175 lbs. 63.5066.00, mostly Good 2-3 1050-1500 lbs. Holsteins 55.0061.25. Package Mixed Good and Choice 2-3 1455 lbs. 61.75. SLAUGHTER HEIFERS: Mixed Choice and Prune 2-4 875-1050 lbs. 66.0066.50, few closing sales 66.50. Choice 875-1050 lbs. 65.0066.50; 800- 900 lbs. 62.0064.00. Mixed Good and Choice 2-3 800-1000 lbs. 61.0064.00. Good 2-3 750-950 lbs. 59.0061.00. COWS: Closing week sales: Utility and Commercial 2-4 37.00- 40.00. Boning Utility 1-2 40.00-42.00, Few high-yielding holsteins 43.00. Cutter 1-2 35.00-39.00. Canner and Low Cutter 1-2 30.00-35.00. BULLS: Yield Grade 1-2 1050- 1950 lbs. 45.00-52.00, closing 45.00- 50.00. Several Yield Grade 1 1200- 1550 lbs. 53.00-54.25, early not tested late. Ph 717/334 2166 Ph 614/336 5063 Ph 814/364 9500 Ph 201/454 7900 Ph 703/825 3633 FEEDERS: (Including around 2,400 at the regular Thursday auction.) Feeder steers and heifers steady to 1.00 lower. Supply mainly Medium Frame 1 and Mixed 1-2 400900 lbs. steers and 400700 lbs. heifers. Buyer attendance fairly large. FEEDER STEERS: Medium Frame 1: 350-500 lbs. 67.25-71.00; lot 285 lbs. 73.00; 500-600 lbs. 64.00 67.50; load thin 502 lbs. 72.50 ; 600 700 lbs. 63.00-70.00; 700-885 lbs. 61.00-65.00. Medium Frame 1-2 and some Small Frame 1: 350-700 lbs. 60.25-63.75. Large Frame 2 Holsteins: Couple lots 480-525 lbs. 54.50-56.00; lot 850 lbs. 52.50. BULLS: Few lots Medium Frame 1 375-500 lbs. 62.5065.60. Medium Frame 1-2: 325-725 lbs. 55.0060.00. FEEDER* HEIFERS: Medium Frame 1: 300-500 lbs. 54.75-58.00; lot thin 428 lbs. 59.75; 500-675 lbs. 54.50-58.25. Medium Frame 1-2: 325-625 lbs. 49.75-54.00. Monday, April 19 New Holland Sales Stables Report supplied by auction Reported receipts of 223 head of horses, mules, and ponies. Market: stronger. Work horses 900.00-1350.00, singles 1675.00-2850; Better horses 550.00- few Registered horses 975.00-1100.00; Driving horses 350.00-775.00; Riding horses 375.00- Lightweight killers 375.00- Heavyweight killers 550.00- Mare Pomes 45.00- 100 00; Pony Colts 15.00-50.00; Geldings 45.00-100.00; Larger ponies 125.00-175.00. 20 19fc ► .<5l with the average temperature in January of 7 degrees below zero it took only $3 27 a day or $251 94 to heat my Morton Building This figure also m dudes a 27% rate increase Needless to say I m very pleased Call today and ask to visit with En erqy Performer owners in your area and hear their savings stones Our Energy Performer s unique insulation package is for the owners who de mand energy efficiency / ENERGY PERFORMERSHOPS! -/ PI Sand mar* rnformahan on MORTON BUILDINGS I i Hava your salesman ohona lor an appointment G Commercial 4 Industrial G Horsa Barns 11 Machine Storafa t_ Dairy Barns I. Caracas A Shaps j Livestock Shatters rj Airplane Hangars ( i Riding Aranas Name Address Fhane No New Holland Horse '"4 V •* isl LF