*l2—Lancaster Farming, Saturday, April 17,1982 OUR READERS WRITE, AND OTHER OPINIONS program. Net farm income may drop to the levels of 1930 this year. Many farmers today are in desperate straights tyring to pay their debt and operating expenses. Farmers today should be ad vised not to increase added ex penses by supporting this promotion program. Question II: Pennsylvania lawa allow for milk advertising costs to be included processing and distribution expenses. The point is made that the producers of raw products should not bear the cost of advertising the finished product. The strongest supporters of milk promotion see the wisdom in having the funds come at least in part from processing and distribution. Many farmers ex press concern that there will be no end to adding cost to farm ex penses with one program after another if this one is approved. Question III: Professionals in the field of advertising have periodically presented well prepared papers indicating “that these programs ate almost completely unsatisfactory because they have no control over product and product lines, packing and branding, distribution, personal selling and pricing. Responsible economists point out “hard statistical data fail to show conclusive evidence that these programs improve milk and dairy product sales.” Some point out that if the program was suc- cessful, price would be enhanced. producers would increase milk production and benefits derived would be wiped out. Many who COMPUTERIZED GRAIN MANAGEM. How would you like to save the energy cost of grain drying? You can with AeroDry. Compared with conventional high temperature gram drying, AeroDry can • Save up to 90 % energy cost. • Reduce shrink loss by 50%. • Increase feed value in gram Plus you get a 25°/o tax credit. The AeroDry System can be fitted to your existing bin Ask about our lease plan For more information contact Milford Mast E Iverson, PA. 215-286-9118 Ken Sauder Brownstown, PA. 717-656-6519 Paul F. Detweller Newville. PA. 717-776-3288 biggest improvement in grain drying since the corn crib. (Continued from Page A 10) referred to advertising and promotion at the Dairy Sym posium in Kansas City said ad vertising and promotion is not the solution to the problem facing the industry today. It has not been proven this program will mcrease □ass I sales or be beneficial. Question IV: Congressman Jeffords, member of the House Agriculture Committee, speaking at the recent Northeast Dairy Conference, assured the group that his Milk Promotion legislation is not compulsory. It provides for cooperative block voting, un dermines the freedom of choice for the individual dairymen. Moreover, many make the charge that block voting undermines our democratic system of government. They argue that eventually labor unions might want to exercise an equal right for block voting or any organization including a political party. What concerns me very much is that perhaps dairy farmers have been given wrong signals and false hopes of increased sales and consequently, the industry has been led into trouble. Hopefully, those who help shape dairy programs will learn from the mistakes of the past and start using their energy on programs designed for producing milk to fit the needs of the market. It is quite obvious the weight of arguments as I hear them fall on the side of voting against this mandatory five year milk promotion expense. Even Wisconsin has voted a similar Beef grade changes , unhealthy cure I’m an Angus breeder, so supermarket. Safeway is quoted in everyone expects me to be opposed headlines as reporting tremendous to the beef grading changes and acceptance for their house brand everyone is right. Safeway Lean in small print But let me tell you, my op- well down in the article they say, position has little to do with the “it does not appear customers will breed of cattle I raise Angus pay as much for Safeway Lean as cattle have enough going for them they will for USDA Choice.” The to get along pretty well in kind of preference 1 have always whatever grading system is used. paid attention to is expressed with Unfortunately, our industry is the pocketbook! far from healthy today and We are told the new grading those who believe the proposed system will shorten feed lot time grade change will return it to and thereby make beef production health would treat a broken leg more efficient this (me is no with a dose of salts and exercise. doubt true but more efficient for Let’s review some of the facts. who? No one has come up with a We are told our product is no program to shorten the gestation longer m demand—matter of fact, period for a cow, or pre-weaning the chairman of the NCA beef time for a calf. Of course, the grading committee in an interview implication is if the feeder is with the Wall Street Journal, was allowed more efficiency, he will quoted, in an article that went pay more for his feeders and if nationwide, as saying that talk you behave that, see me soon about promoting your product! I’ve got some tooth fairy stock I’d Fact is, beef is still by far the like to move, number one American meat We are told the new grading counter purchase, though per system will cut down on the capita consumption has dropped number of yield grade 4 and 5 steadily since 1976. Interestingly cattle produced. Perhaps, but one enough, that was the year cattle thing that has always bothered me industry leadership last convinced is why more 4s and 5s always show the USDA to add water to the soup, up mi a down market than when it’s We are told the reason our up. Fact is, holding cattle, hoping product has dropped from favor is for an improved market, has because it’s too fat. Sorry, but you always produced more over fast can’t plow that mule either our cattle than any grading system present grading system makes and believe me, that won’t change! available Prime, Choice, Good and We are told the new grade Strandard beef. change will be popular with the If leaner beef was really what consumer. They told us the same the people wanted, the Good grade thing in ’76, but I can still would very quickly replace Choice remember a nice looking little lady as the number one seller at the appearing on the 6 o’clock National news, so mad she was shaking, but still saying very distinctly, “The new beef grade change is of the cattle people, by the cattle people, for the cattle people to np off the consumer” and you think it will be different this time? “The USDA proposal is great for program down. I urge every dairyman to vote. John C. York, precident York & Associates Consultants Dairy & Food Industry ISTRIBUTED EXCLUSIVELY BY Khniiml Ag Systems Inc. 3 cattleman and bad for consumers” said Tom Smith, an agricultural economist with the Community Nutrition Institute m Washington. “What the cattlemen proposed is a system that would lower quality standards for all beef,” said Smith. “What we feel should have been done is...change the nomemclature a to give consumers a new lean 1 * grade of beef.” Fact is, consumers were not an important consideration in the proposed grade change. Fact is, the present beef production system won’t produce a profit with today’s cost imputs and the leadership m the American Beef Industry decided it would be easier to change the end product, regardless of consumer wishes, than to change the productive system. We are told marbling only ac counts for about 10 percent of the eating quality of beef can you imagine how much the Pepsi Cola Company would give for a formula that would improve Pepsi 10 percent. Here are some more facts: beef is still the meat of preference m this country for one reason; people like beef, that's our one hope and we better be sure we are not stampeded into hasty action that will jeopardize that position; American beef will never by cheap, there is not cheap land or cheap fertilizer or cheap barbwire or cheap gasoline, etc., etc. Let’s realize we have got to depend on customer satisfaction to sell our product, and be certain no action of ours will ever diminish the table quality or consumer image of that product. Dave Pingrey Angus breeder Benton, Miss. (Turn to Page A 29)