Scientists get to the ATLANTA, Ga. - U.S. Department of Agriculture researchers, in cooperation with Auburn University, are identifying root system characteristics that I will improve tall fescue’s forage yield and quality, according to C. Bruce Williams. Tall fescue is h cool season perennial grass utilized for pasture, hay, and erosion control throughout much of the United States. Forage yield and quality is often limited by poor physical and TES Pennsylvania’s #1 Agri-Business Bank American Bank has been committed to helping farmers since the turn of the century. Because of our close association, we’re making a special limited 4-week offer of a fixed-rate Crop Builder Loan. This loan can be used to finance the growing of field crops for later sale or for use on the farm as feed. The advantages of our Crop Builder Loan are many. Once your loan has been approved, you’ll be assured of getting the money you need, when you need it And since the rate is fixed, you won’t have chemical conditions. At tunes during the year, the plant is unable to supply grazing animals with sufficient magnesium which results in grass tetany. Speaking at the American Society of Agronomy meeting, Williams said that “the root system of tall fescue is an im portant but often ignored portion of the plant. Therefore, the isolation of tall fescue plants which have root systems enabling penetration of compacted soils, efficient soil Commitment to farmers. Jt’s the American Bank advantage. American Bank and Tmst Co. of Pa. with offices in Berks, Chester, Lancaster, Lebanon, Lehigh, Montgomery and Schuylkill Counties. root of tall water use, and high nutrient up take is the first step toward more efficient crop production. ’ ’ Williams, a research agronomist with USDA’s Agricultural Research Service at Auburn University, Ala., says “the methods used m the study will enable plant breeders to more efficiently select for planting tall fescue with superior root systems.” Citing that root growth is dif ficult to evaluate under normal American Bank A FULL SERVICE BANK • MEMBER FOIC fescue yield, quality conditions, he described how growth containers were designed to permit detailed root ob servations. Many plant charac teristics were measured, such as root diameter, root number, root and shoot weights, and mineral composition of the plants. Williams reports that these and other studies indicate that the large-diameter root is beneficial in increasing persistence and drought tolerance, even though large roots reduce mineral uptake. to worry about the volatility of floating interest rates. This will help you in determining the cost of producing a crop and will reduce your risk in the crop investment The Crop Builder Loan is available to all farmers who are eligible. You don’t presently have to be an American Bank customer. 1b take advantage of this offer, in Lancaster and Lebanon counties contact Bob Zook at (717) 295-8577. In all other counties, contact Gene Richard or Bill Hughes at (215) 375-5993. Lancaster Fanning, Saturday, April 10,1912—A33 For optimum upturn of essential minerals, he stressed that while root system characteristics are under genetic control, soil and climatic environment appear to greatly influence the expression of some root traits. Other members of the research team were research associate Cliff G. Cumer, ARS soil scientist Charles B. Elkins, University of Georgia agronomy professor Carl S. Hoveland, and former Auburn University agronomy associate professor Eon L. Haaland. An equal opportunity lender.