DB—Lancaster Farming, Saturday, April 10,1982 COLUMBIA, Mo. You can tell a lot about a farmer by the kind of tractor he owns, if a recent Missouri study is any indication. The study showed that a typical owner of a four-wheel drive tractor: • Fanned nearly twice as much land as his neighbor. • Probably was “overpowered” in terms of horsepower per acre farmed. • Managed to keep labor and machinery costs under control, but had higher production costs. • Bought the tractor because it Supply-demand report available WASHINGTON, D.C. - Beginning in June, the World Agricultural Supply and Demand Estimates published by the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s World Agriculture Outlook Board will be available only on a paid subscription basis. According to Terry Barr, acting head of the World Outlook Board, this move reflects current budget constraints and a government wide effort to recover publication costs. The April 13 and 23 and May 11 issues of the report will include a HAY WAGONS FOR SALE with or without running gear • Also will fit sides onto your fiat wagon Compare the Steltzf ws Woodwork Calf Hutch Lifting Hook for easy handling (Option) v Rear Vent (Option) Sturdy 2x4 construction Treated skids extenor plywood 0 TRACK FOR FASTENING CALVES' CHAIN TO CEILING OF HUTCH Dealers: (Calf Hutches Only) ~ , . Berks County: I FDOV Ul n»D Aki JOE RUTH LER^ Y HILD£ BRAN RD #4133 Fleetwood. Pa 19522 Woodsboro, Md 215-944-7571 301-845-8929 Lebanon County: Chester County: UMBERGER'S MILL ZOOK'S FARM STORE Rt 322, RD#4 Lebanon, Pa Honey Brook, Pa 717-867-5161 215-273-2943 STOLTZFUS WOODWORK MFD. BY: helped him do his work taster and more comfortably Findings were part of the mail-in records study conducted by Myron Bennett and Caroll Kirtley, University ot Missoun-Columbia farm management specialists. They studied 14 farmers who owned four-wheel drive tractors. They were compared to 42 selected crop farmers with similar operations in the same areas of the state. Findings showed the farmers with four-wheel drive tractors paid subscription form which readers may send to the Superintendent of Documents to continue to receive copies after Junel. A limited number of issues will be provided at no cost to land-grant university libraries and to the news media, Barr said. The subscription fee will be $3O, domestic, and $37.50, foreign. Single copies may be purchased for $2, domestic and $2.50, foreign, from the Superintendent of Documents Wood or Steel One Sheet Galvanized Metal Roof Tilt Out Feeder for/ easy access RD 2, Box 2280, Gap, PA 17527 717-442-8972 Study shows who owns 4-WD tractors Simple, efficient eyebolt and pin connector 36” or 50” high wire | enclosure (Option) farmed an average of 1,400 acres of cropland compared to an 800-acre average for the 42 others. The average number ot acres farmed per engine ot horsepower allocated to crop production whs 1.06 for those owning a four-wheel drive vehicle. A rule of thumb was that gram farmers should have one horsepower for three crops of acres. “Based on this guide,” the economists said, “these 14 farmers are overpowered. Yet their labor and machinery costs per acre are not higher than average costs reported by other crop farmers who are particiatmg in the Mail-ln Record program. ’ ’ In addition to their tour-wheel drive tractors, the farmers also own 2.9 other tractors. The farm management specialists said some of these other tractors are older mjr Prices Good thru April 17 Si WON T HARM ANIMALS WATER CAN T DAMAGE POSTS WIRE FENCING GOES ON EASY POST IS PIEXWLE FOR LONG LIFE *3.99 ea. We Also Carry Quality Accessories! All Items Not Stocked in the Harrisburg Yard Wickes Lumber Wickes Lumber Rte. 272 & Garden Spot Rd. 451 Amp-Wick Dr. Ephrata, PA Off Chambers Hill Rd 717-733-6521 Harrisburg, PA 717-394-9325 717-564-4453 215 82 models that are completely depreciated but are kept for specific uses such as spraying, applying fertilizer and so on. Four-wheel drive * tractors are basically used tor tillage. The owners bought the four wheel drive tractors to substitute for labor, the economists said. They made the substitution without increasing their labor and machinery costs per cropland acre. •‘Their labor and machinery charge per cropland acre was $2 less than the 42 crop farmers ($B9 compared to $9l) m 1980, but $5 higher ($B2 compared to $77) m 1979. "The startling difference,” the economists said, "is that the average production costs were $lO to $l5 per acre higher for farmers having four-wheel drive tractors. Wickes Lumber Bekaert/Gaucno BARBED WIRE As strong as common barbed wirel With carrying handle $9099 L*M Each “NEW” rmq-Posl Pofy Vinyl Mn Build Your Last fence First Perma-Post anew breed of fencepost developed to solve post problems forever Perma-Poat will outlive outwor* and outperform any wood steel ar fiberglass post GUARANTEED AS LONG AS ITS IN THE GROUND • Littt me Guarantee • Uneou *or • Longer Last nq Eierl -c Fencing • NoWanteranct* • P o en Results • Easy inslalialo' •Pe'Vci'o Lne • Keeps Working Fenc oq Wei AcOcor • Fmyp'oost p« r Aisaloe So i m ie • More Econom c j( • Insert proof *3.69 ea (quantities over 100) ■ Bi-Rib Galvanized ROOFING/ v SIDING 38” x B’- 38”xl0’ - 38”x12'- 80 Rods 2x4 SPF/ww Utility 2x6 SPF/ww #3 ____ 5 PANEL STEEL RB GATES 10x48 34W 12x48 41.99 14x48 49.99 16x48 57.99 2x6 2xB 4x6 6x6 "Since total labor and machinery costs were about the same, this difference was due to higher costs of fertilizer, chemicals, seed, cash mteMt paid, personal taxes, msurariW? building repairs, etc. When asked why they bought tour-wheel drive tractors, the owners gave these reasons; “get all work done taster,” “taster planting in the spring,” “cheaper horsepower,” “labor savings,” “other neighbors’ experience,” "needed investment credit,” and “bought for the same price as two wheel drive tractors.” They also said the tour-wheel drive tractors “don’t pack sod” (.11 of the 15 tractors had dual wheels), ‘’can get through wet spots,” "more comfortable,” “can gel jobs done on a more timely basis," and' ’can farm more land. ” eriafe' is'B'xa^ LOAFING SHED Multi-purpose storage building constructed of Steel Roofing A Siding $l9OOOO I Materials only *8.90 38”x14- *11.05 38”x16’ - *13.30 ILIT LU 92 5/8" 235 TREATED LUMBER 4 35 5 35 6 10 6 12 8 75 8 30 8 40 11 75 13 70 14 35 17 80 21 10 Wickes Lumber > V) *15.50 *17.80 iBEI 275 7 20 8 99 9 99 11 20 16 50 19 95 24 65 31 45