BlO—Lancaster Farming, Saturday, February 6,1982 LANCASTER Want to know why the American bald eagle is called “bald?” Or why “eagle-eye” is an apt description for someone with good eyesight? These are just two of many questions about America's national bird answered in the current issue of Ranger Ride, the National Wildlife Federation’s monthly publication for children. A bald eagle isn’t bald at all. His bead is covered with white feathers. The word bald comes from the Old English word “balde,” which means white. And “eagle-eye” refers to the eagle’s extraordinarily keen eyesight, which enables some of them to spot a fish from more than a mile away. An unusually high number of “cone cells,’* or specialized vision cells, give the eagle’s eye its long-distance focusing capability, says Ranger Rick. The extra cells also make the eagle’s eye large in proportion to the rest of his body. Some eagles have eyeballs larger than a human’s. Among the other questions about the majestic bird answered by Ranger Ride are these: How high do eagles fly? No one knows for sure, says Ranger Rick. But they do fly high even out of sight by riding on top of rising columns of air, called thermals. How big is a bald eagle’s nest? They are often huge, because eagles (who mate for life) tend to use the same nest, piling new materials on top of the old year after year. One of the largest nests ever found weighed more than a ton, and measured 20 feet deep by 9V4 feet across. A new nest is small by comparison about three feed w SLACK KEP' iBUOW PEACH BROWN VERMONT I $ THE ONLY N£UJ ENGL ANP STATE WITHOUT ft SEACOAST.7NE NAME VERMONT COMBS FROM THE FRENCH iNORD "VERT MONT"MEANING "GREEN MOUNTAIN" IN 1777 VERMONTOECLftRED ITS INDEPENDENCE FROM ENGLAND. IN 179/1T BE CAME 7NEJ4 tit.STATE. VERMONT? COMMON NICK NAME & THE GREEN MOUNTAIN STATE:' National bird is eagle-eyed, but not bald deep and five feet across, ac- use a different one each year. But pounds. Most female bald eagles cording to Ranger Ride. one pair of eagles nested in the weigh a little more than their —Do eagles nest in the same same place for 20 years. mates, place year after year? Not always. _ How much do eagles weigh? A _ what do bald eagles eat? They Some pairs have several mature American bald eagle seem to prefer fish dead or nests in the same area, and they weighs between eight and twelve alive. Eagles are great fishermen, FLEMINGTON, N.J. - Following are the latest reports on the 4-H events in Hunterdon County, N. J. Busy Beavers The January meeting of the Busy Beavers 4-H prep dub was held at the Lohner Residence in Whitehouse Station. Club members made birdfeeders from bleach bottles, wood and plnecones. They will learn how to mold candy at their next meeting at the Fichner home in Wbitehouse Station. 4-H means fun LANCASTER What combines work, camping, fitness, FUN, art education, cultural heritage, leadership training, FUN, service to others, learning, and FUN? It’s FUN, otherwise known as 4-H - a smotgasborg of activity. Want to do something? Want someone to do it with? Four-H recreational groups specialize in a wide variety of seasonal sports from canoeing to skiing. Or bow about arts and crafts, model airplanes and rockets, or fitness and dance? Four-H programs mot only offer the opportunity to master these skills and abilities, but also give young adults the opportunity to share them with others -through the volunteer training programs. Tired- of the same old thing? Wonder what to do? Have FUN! Be part of 4-H this winter. PINK 6RE.EN LTBROWN LT. BLUE LT. GREEN Hunterdon County, N.J., 4-H reports meetings a ftS MONTPSUeRL tft 71 4-H Beef Club The Hunterdon County 4-H beef club decided which logo would go on their club's T-shirts a drawing of a calf. Two members will give demonstrations at-the next meeting. Many of the dub members plan to attend 4-H Winter Camp, which will be held at Lin dley G. Cook Camp from February 19-21. A committee was set up for tiie club’s entry in the Window' Display Contest. Posters were made after the meeting, which will be used to recruit new dub members. New members are cordially invited to join the dub at their next meeting on February 28, at the Fabijanic home in Stockton. | Flour Children 4-H Club ' Members of the Flour Children 4- H foods dub made snickerdoodles (333000103/ amp io* emct of RAIN SmrEBfRD: at their last meeting. Some of the members also did an experiment with measuring liquids. Most of the club plans to partidpate in the Bake-Off Contest, scheduled for Saturday, March 13. Brownies will be made at their next meeting, set for February 9. 4-H Hone Club Lonni Quenault was a guest at the last meeting of the Trail Blazers 4-H horse dub. 'Members dap asl&p,but Tfw mmi bv turning tne tv is sm. AwAtcelj off -me iv and anViAins- eue wafn ■ — —\r 'iHfV ARB MOT PEINe USBP. />• h *•: L* * * 11 « w i • *•». ~ s * V; 1 ! r STATk FLOOJ6R: R€OCLOVSR able to nab a live fish right out of the water by swooping down and grasping it with sharp talons. But eagles will also eat ducks, geese, turtles, rabbits, rats, squirrels and even garbage. plan to participate in the 4-H Window Display Contest in April. A trip to the United States Equestrian Headquarters is also planned. A bake sale was held by the dub at the Califon A&P. Colleen McDonald and Cindy McCall gave demonstrations during the meeting. Members will select a dub motto and emblem at their next meeting, to be hdd on February 8. New members are invited to attend. \l| • 1 • ■ />v*» . % v >,' ‘ / >jr Hi-** '* • A •Jr // '/ ja». n