FFA displays at East Towne Mall East Towne Mali is cooperating pesticide safety called Pesticide mtb Lancaster County Future Precaution. Manheim's FFA Farmers of America Chapters, expounds raising bunnies tor Wednesday through'Friday, for a money. special Harvest Week. Elizabethtown’s FFA explores Of particular interest will be a the changes in agriculture showing duck slide and a baby barnyard what one hour’s wage bought m and Lancaster County farm 1860 as compared to what the same animals Also on hand will he the hour’s wage bought in 1979. Penn Pennsylvania Department of Manor’s FFA compares the cost of Agriculture’s Agri-Animals and drying feed corn with solar energy' the Country Store. vs. the conventional method. ■ The main feature of the show will Elanco’s FFA .Jthat be the farm windowsfor a peek at Lancaster County nourishes the what today’s modern farmer must nation showing input and output of know. For example, Ephrata’s agricultural products. Pequea FFA Chapter presents a display on Valley's FFA theme is tall harvest Best pastures start at top COLUMBIA, Mo. To get the most from pastures and the most efficient use of fertilizers, don’t fertilize the soil. Feed the plants. That means taking soil tests in the top three inches not the top seven when testing soils of permanent pastures. It means topdressing to most efficiently supply nutrients to permanent, nonrotation pasture land, claims Earl Kroth, University of Misso un-Columbia soil scientist. Kroth and his colleagues have spent more than 20 years studying the nutnent needs of tall fescue and reed canary-grass when used for pastures in Missouri. Their aim: average annual production of three tons an' acre to be grazed without a complicated rotation system. What they found is that excess phosphate and potash have a tendency to accumulate in the upper one to two inches of the soil. So, if farmers took soil tests to depths of seven inches, the tests show they needed more phosphate and potash then they actually did. The scientists also identified the TRI-COUNTY SWINE SYSTEMS “When It’s Time To Build, Remodelor Replace Equipment - It’s Time to Call TRI-CO” Extractor /mark« A separator for removing solids f IF id TRI COUNTY SWINE SYSTEMS IS AN AUTHORIZED DISTRIBUTOR FOR THE FOLLOWING EQUIPMENT: • Choretime Equipment • Monoflo Hog Waterers • Save Systems - Natural • Lixit Hog Waterers Ventilation • Brower Equipment • Schuld Feed Bins • Concrete Slats • Warner Flex Augers • Magic Ray Catalitic • Woven Wire Flooring Heaters • Cushion Coated • Kane Feeders Flooring • Stanfield Heating • Pax Equipment Pads phenomenon of “luxury con sumption.” In other words, if fanners put on more phosphate and potash than their forages needed the forages would use up the excess but would not increase yields accordingly. “From all of our research, we are confident that topdressing is an efficient method of supplying nutnents to forage crops,” Korth said. “Additional studies may indicate when it is best to apply phosphate and potash, spring or fall.” UMC studies indicate that split applications of 160 pounds of nitrogen per year produce op timum yields of tali fescue and reed canarygrass. Recent trials show that one of those 80-pound applications should be made m August; the other in May instead of December or March, '‘The studies further showed that 30 pounds of phosphate per acre per year is a practical rate where forage is removed,” Kroth said. “But if this pasture is just grazed, annual applications may not be necessary. That’s because the nutnent is recycled and made safety and Lampeter/Strasburg and Warwick team up with a display of bee keeping equipment and honey.with honey samples and honey for sale. In addition to the farm windows giving a pretty good picture of the farm scene, there will be an in formation booth to answer questions. On hand will also be the county dairy and poultry prin cesses and the State FFA president, Doug Hershberger. Capon judging is scheduled at 6 p.m. on Friday, with an auction to begin at 7 p.m. available to the plants due to decomposition of manure and ungrazed plant parts. “On eroded Shelby soil, we found that we needed annual applications of 50 pounds,of potash in com bination with 30 pounds of phosphate to produce an optimum yield of three tons of tall fescue hay per acre. “All of our studies emphasize the need for soil testing especially the top three inches of permanent pastures to make most efficient use of expensive phosphate and potash. “Then we recommend top dressing to ‘feed’ the plants, not ‘fertilize’the soil.” More information on fertilizing pastures is available from area extension agronomists, livestock specialists, farm management specialists or from district soil conservationists. They have copies of Missouri Agricultural Ex periment Station Bulletin 1039: “Topdressing Nitrogen. Phosphorous and Potassium on Cool Season Grasses for Pasture Production,” by Kroth and Louis Meinke. THE MARTIN EXTRACTOR is a complete, highly efficient system for removing solids from liquid manure. Each Extractor leaves the manu facturing plant fully assembled and ready to operate. Just hook up effluent pipes and electricity and “fine tune” the cycles to match your specific requirements and you are ready to reap the advantage of manure separation. • Reduces Liquid Manure Handling • Reduces Treatment Costs • Recovers Valuable Feed • Recovers Capital Expenditure Quickly • Recovers Energy Costs What makes the Martin Extractor work so well? When the Extractor went to the drawing board, there were four criteria set: See Pages C 24 & C 25 for the Terry Seheetz Open House TBiH&wwmr PHONE 717-274-3488, V w* C T SWINE SYSTEMS Elizabethtown FFA swept all of the top placings in the Lancaster County agronomy contest on November 5. Members of the first-place E-Town team include, front to rear, Tracey Stowe, Tim Albright. Randy Greenly, and Kevin Noll. Other teams placings were E-Town B Team, second; Manheim A, third; Pequea Valley, fourth; Manheim B, fifth; and New Holland A, sixth. The top 10 individual placings: Noll. 1; Greenly. 2; Stowe. 3; Gail Ginder, Manheim, 4; Kim Erickson, E-Town. 5; Albright, 6; Ken Ruhl, E-Town, 7; Mike Pflieger, Manheim, 6; Eric Warner, Pequea Valley, 9; and Jon Watz, Manheim, 10. 1. high efficiency 3. low maintenance 2. simplicity 4. affordability ★ For Sole - Slightly Used Lissco Aerator LEBANON PA. % Uncasttr Farming, Saturday, November 14,1981- Agronomy winners THE "SILVER LINE" - Dependable, Up-To-Date Equipment Mfg. By Tri-County Swine Systems SEE OUR EQUIPMENT ON DISPLAY At 608 E. EVERGREEN ROAD LEBANON, PA. HOURS: Mon. - Fri. 7:00 to 4:30 Owners; Carl Martin & Robert High 67