Dl6—Lancaster Firming, Saturday, May 16,1981 Bertrand says food, ag needs SCOTTSDALE, Am., - To continue as the principal con tributor to world trade without depleting its natual resources, the United States must find ways to maintain and improve its technology base in food and agriculture from production to processing to distribution, a U.S. Department of Agriculture official told a food industry group recently. Speaking at the 20th Food and Drug Law Institute’s Food Update ’Bl Conference, Anson R. Ber trand, USDA’s director of science and education, said “Secretary of Agriculture John B. Block recognized this need and has called for an increase in the agricultural research budget.” The annual conference is a seminar for professionals and executives from leading food manufacturers, distributors, food industry suppliers and related industries. Bertrand described some of the research goals USDA’s Science and Education Administration has set to meet U.S. food and nutritional needs. “Of course, all of our research priorities must be established within the limitations set by the broad concerns of the USDA and the nation,” he said. These con cerns, he said, mclude our finite natural resources of energy and the need to increase productivity. “USDA food utilization research is aimed at reducing processing costs; improving products through innovative and improved processing technologies; in creasing efficiency by reducing energy needed to process and handle foods; optimizing nutrient retention, and providing new foods that are high in quality and safe for consumers,” he said. The need for the federal government to become involved in or to continue each particular line of agricultural research must be carefully examined, Bertrand said. W June is V Idaim M month A PLANNING LIQUID MANURE STORAGE? 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OF BEEF DAIRY HOGS “Obviously, if the research benefits only a few, if it would be more appropriate for a particular industry to carry out the research, or if other institutions already have better capabilities to conduct the research, it would not be ap propriate for the federal govern ment to take the lead.” Bertrand said research and development projects are the WASHINGTON, D.C. - A shortage.of brucellosis eradication funds has forced U.S. Department of Agriculture officials to order a 20-percent across-the-board cut in indemnities paid for brucellosis affected cattle, effective May 1. Paul Becton, director of the national brucellosis eradication program for USDA’s Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, said thfe cut was necessary to make sure indemnity funds were available through the remainder of the fiscal year, which ends Sep tember 30. “If we had continued to pay brucellosis indemnities at existing rates, there would have bgen no funds to compensate owners of brucellosis reactor cattle during the last three months of the current fiscal year,” Becton said. Program standards under the cooperative state-federal brucellosis eradication program require cattle to be slaughtered if they react positively to brucellosis tests. Indemnities for registered cattle are based on a percentage of each animal's appraised value, less the salvage paid when the animal is sent to slaughter. This percentage is 88.5 percent, f~J HayUce or Corn Silage ~ Storage U Replacing my ok) or broken bottom unloader with the Laid* foundation for continuing progress in all of this nation’s industries. USDA’s research, he said, af fects the food industry directly and indirectly. Often, this research supplies the fundamental in formation needed by the food in dustry to develop new or unproved products. Sometimes, basic research findings lead to development, that fai exceed the Brucellosis indemnities cut 20 percent but the calculated indemnity is now reduced by 20 percent. Non-registered dairy 'cattle indemnities are fixed at a flat rate within each state, based on current market values. These flat rates will be reduced by 20 percent, Becton explained. Other non registered cattle have been in demnified at the rate of $62 per head, but under the spending cut, the rate is reduced to $5O per head. Research Associate joins U. NEWARK, Del David R. Parker has assumed responsibility for the day-to-day operation of the University of Delaware soil testing laboratory, effective April 27. The new soil research associate holds degrees in sod science from the University of Vermont and Oregon State University. While at Oregon he studied the behavior of boron in acidic soils in the western part of the state for his master’s thesis At Delaware, Parker will be responsible for laboratory equipment upkeep, improving methodology and investigating new sod testing procedures His presence will relieve Here's What You Get For Less Than 15* A Week! TCSHsmEffln f ' \ Wjgj^mm W.-SSJH t&f \ \ THU 1 \ * OUR ADVERTISERS use the pages of LANCASTER FARMING to let you know about the equipment, real estate & prospective jobs they have available. They let you know about the best buys and the latest products to make your farm more productive and efficient! Our total farm coverage also gives you At LANCASTER FARMING, we think we NEWS (including Dairy & DHIA Reports) do a good job of keeping you in ...FEATURES...MARKET REPORTS... formed...and we have over 39,000 paid FREE MAILBOX MARKET...and much, subscribers who think so too! much more! p.O. Box 366, Lititz, PA 17543 .HP9 717-626-1 iSw394-3047 improved technology base researcher’s expectation. “Private industry has an enormous capacity for translating basic research results into prac tical application and putting them within the reach of fanners, ranchers, businessmen and con sumers,’’he said. Bertrand said agriculture depends on a rapidly expanding export market for food and feed Brucellosis in cattle, also called Bang’s disease or contagious abortion, is an easdy spread bactenal infection of domestic animals, especially cattle and swine. It can be transmitted to humans, where it is known as undulant fever. However, it is not a hazard to people who eat meat and pasteruized dairy products. Currently, 31 entire states have of Delaware Soil Test Lab David R. Parker commodities and the nation relies on exports to help offset the growing U.S. deficit in in ternational trade. “We must increase agricultural productivity to meet the an ticipated 60 to 85 percent increase in demand for U.S. agricultural products by the year 2000,” he said. been classified as certified brucellosis-free under the eradication program. Except for six counties in Florida and Louisiana and the Yellowstone National Park, all remaining counties in the country are either certified free or m modified certified status, which indicates that they are progressing toward eradication. laboratory supervisor Leo Cotnoir of these routine duties so that Cotnoir can spend more tune working- on soil test recom mendations and participate more fully in soil fertility information programs at the University. This will involve working more closely with county Extension agents.