Lancaster farming. (Lancaster, Pa., etc.) 1955-current, April 11, 1981, Image 123

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    UNDERGROUND LIQUID MANURE SYSTEMS
* Eliminate manure stacks for cleaner and neater appearance
* Eliminates breeding places for flies and insects
* Eliminates odor with underground manure storage
★ Above ground systems also available ★ ASCS APPROVED
MARALLEN CONCRETE PRODUCTS INC.
RD2, EPHRATA, PA 17522 PHONE 717-859-3354
2IMMERMAN
Now Located At;
HOLLANDER RD, RD3
NEW HOLLAND, PA
17557
MANUFACTURING CORF. 717-354-9611
Products of Zimmerman Manufacturing Are:
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lor M«*»*sEr Cora
PORTABLE
ELEVATORS
• MANURE HANDLING
SYSTEMS
• UTILITY TRAILERS
AIR
0-
MATiC
VENTILATION
SYSTEMS
Try an integrated approach
to quackgrass control
SHIPPENSBURG -
A tenacious, cool
season, widely
distributed weed,
quackgrass is largely
considered the number
PARS SOIL SERVICE Q
HAS A NEW SOLUTION .If.
■ TO AN OLD PROBLEM.
(LIQUID CALCIUM SOLUTION) Hfl
Sales Co-ordinator
Get That Extra Edge You Need For
More Profits At Harvest With n
PRQMESOL. For Correction Of bulk delivery I
Calcium Deficiency In Crops. |qn you'r fTrm I
For information Call:
PARS SOU SERVICE A
Box 488, RD 1, Elizabethtown, PA nfo JB
Office-717-367-2667 Robert Cain-717-464-3528
EARLY PAYMENT DISCOUNT AVAILABLE
pr*
€y
M.H. EBY, INC.
Manufacturer of All Aluminum Track Bodies
Distributor of
Soles & Service
Blue 8011, Pa. 717-354-4971
one weed problem in
major corn-growing
states. Research has
shown that this pesky
perennial can easly
reduce corn yields by 25
Livestock, Grain & Bulk Feed
Aluminum Livestock Body
Lancaster Fanning, Saturday, April 11,1981—C35
percent or more, as well
as seriously affecting
yields in other row
crops
Because it propagates
both by seed and from
Refrigerated Trailers
underground rhizomes,
quackgrass is difficult
to control and almost
impossible to eradicate.
The weed’s dual
reproductive capabilit
ies have earned it the
title “tiger of the corn
field”.
Infestations, while
particularly heavy m
Pennsylvania, Min
nesota, Wisconsin,
Michigan, New York,
and Ohio, are found
everywhere except
several states m the
deep south and
southeast.
Quackgrass leaves
are about one-quarter
uich wide and somewhat
hairy on the upper
surface, with a pair of
claw-like “hooks”
clasping the stem.
Rhizomes are white
when young, later
turning straw-colored,
and have very sharp
points which can easily
spread through soil.
More Thin Tillage
The rhizomes serve as
reserve food storage,
enabling the weed to
establish new growth
even when entirely
separated from the
parent plant. Massive
development of
rhizomes and roots - up
to six tons per acre -
makes the plant difficult
to control by cultivation
alone, although
repeated tillage will
significantly reduce
stand and vigor.
In addition, rhizomes
reportedly secrete a
toxic substance which'
enhances the com
petitive ability of the
plant and inhibits the
germination of seeds.
In fact, quackgrass is
so competitive that
university field plots
with quackgrass in
festations yielded only
15 bushels per acre,
whereas fields where
quackgrass was
eliminated reached 80
bushels per acre.
Effective quackgrass
control is the result of
an integrated approach,
utilizing a combination
of chemical and non
chemical means.
Tillage alone has not
been an efficient
method because the
land must be taken out
of production for ex
tended periods of tune
to allow for frequent and
expensive tillage
operations.
The traditional - but
not always most
practical - method of
quackgrass control is to
grow com on infested
acreage for three years
using high rates of
atrazme.
Farmers growing
continuous com have
achieved satisfactory
results using split ap
plications of atrazme:
one applied prior to fall
or spring plowing, and
the other as a pre
emergence treatment in
the spring. Higher rates
are used the first year,
followed by reduced
rates m the second and
third years
The major drawback
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