High moisture grains keep HERSHEY - High moisture gram must be used as feeds for livestock and jpave poor keeping qualities when removed from the silo, .reports H.W. Harpster, assistant professor of animal science at Penn State. The animal scientist, a speaker at the 20th An- niversary Forage Con , ference held this week in , Hershey, noted that fanners who feed dry grams will normally have the option of merchandising gram on the cash market if this should become more profitable than feeding livestock This opportunity is usually lost with high moisture gram. “Storing high moisture corn mvolves more risk than dry com storage, especially if good ensiling practices *o«o Moon V' -7 i~ , x %- • r * I ■+ TOY TRACTORS. IMPLEMENTS & INDUSTRIAL EQUIPMENT BY ERTL ' Tiprtors Equipment have not been followed,” Harpster emphasized. “The farmer must be careful to match the size of the silo to the feeding operation. A sufficient quantity of material must be removed daily from the top so that spoilage is minimized.” One of the key advantages of producmg high moisture com is harvesting earlier in the year. Earlier harvest also facilitates more com plete recovery of the refuse for feeding or bedding, he added. The dustiness sometimes encountered in dry gram rations is avoided and properly ensiled high moisture grams are highly palatable and relished by cattle. Their wet nature HOLIDA Y SPECIALS AIR COMPRESSORS 4 Models Vz HP -1 HP 2 HP Electric 4 HP Gas Powered FORD GENERATORS 3 Models 1.75 KW 3.5 KW 5.0 KW FORD PORTABLE HEATERS 4 Models 40.000 BTU ' 55,000 BTU 97.000 BTU 150.000 BTU , i fey tol 1 wQllnff ♦ r :i -r;i A Full Line Of Farm & Industrial Tractors & Equipment Is Available - Many Qualify For Extended Waiver of Finance or Rebates At I LANCASTER FORD TRACTOR, INC. I (THE FRIENDLY STORE WHERE YOU GET MORE) 1655 Rohrerstown Road, Lancaster, Pa. 17601 Flory Mill Exit off 283 I Phone: 717-569-7063 minimizes the separation of ingredients when the ration is placed in the feed bunk. Harpster noted ' energy yields per acre are maximized with whole-plant harvesting, but when more concentrated forms of com are fed, animal rates of gam are higher, thus reducing nonfeed costs. HAMBURG - The Berks 4-H County Council will hold a hoedown and modem dance at the Hamburg Field House on Saturday, November 29 from 8-11 p.m.. Music will be provided by “The Majesties”. Tickets may be purchased from any FORD 20% * NEW TRACTORS & EQUIPMENT 30 HP Ford 1900 w/llve PTO 46 HP Ford 4100 w/lnd. PTO 40 HP Ford 340 Ind. Loader 50 HP Ford 445 Ind. TLB 40 HP Skid Loader Water Cooled 12 Ft. Disc Harrows 4 Row Planters - Air & Plate 532 Ford Balers 537 Mower Conditioners I* * >« t USED TRACTORS & EQUIPMENT 2 - 5000 Ford Diesels 1 w/Turbo 1 - NAA Ford Tractor 1 - Farmall A w/Equipment 1 - 4400 Gehl Skid Loader (RENTAL) Available 4-H to hold hoedown s A V E UP TO NOW poorly “In tnals with growing and finishing beef cattle, improvements in feed ef ficiency of six to 10 percent are often found in com parisons of high moisture versus dry grains. And, high moisture corn gram appears to be equal to dry gram in rations for lactatmg cows,” he said. 4-H memuet oi mcy may be bought at the door. The dance is open to the public. The proceeds from this dance will go towards the 4- H Center which will be constructed behind the Berks County Agriculture Building on the outskirts of Leesport FORD BATTERY CHARGERS 5 Models /HiJLJm 12 Amp 12 Volt only V y&im 12 Amp 6& 12 Volt 1a 22 Amp 6 & 12 volt 36 Amp 6 & 12 volt 80 Amp 6 & 12 volt i t,Ur * V V* ' '4 • , FORD PRESSURE WASHERS I* | 5 Models (2) 500-550 PSI 600-650 PSI 700-750 PSI 1000-1100 PSI Lancaster Farming, Saturday, November 29,1980—15 Use silage additives only . under special conditions HERSHEY - Certain materials added to silage such as non protein nitrogen, cereal grams, molasses, whey, and limestone will increase the concentration of nutrients, however, only Other fund-raising projects for the center will be the sale of bird seed and calves. The bird seed con sists of either cracked com, a seed mixture or sunflower seeds. It may be purchased from any 4-H member as long as the supply lasts. FORD PORTABLE PUMPS 2 Models 100 GPM 3 HP Gas 130 GPM 4 HP Gas PRICED TO SELL under special circumstances can they be recommended. “None of these materials is essential to good silage formation when moisture concentration and storage conditions are right,” said Neal P. Martin, extension forage agronomist at the University of Minnesota. A speaker at the Forage Conference held in Hershey, Martin emphasized that when conditions do not permit wilting of high quality legumes or grasses, add cereal grains or dried whey. Non-protein nitrogen addition to com silage for lactatmg dairy cattle is suggested. Select the most economical NPN source, he added. “The addition of limestone is not suggested unless high nitrate silage is ensiled. High nitrate silage will have more nitrate broken down during fermentation,” he said. Preservatives such as lactic acid, bacteria, sodium metabisulfite, mold inhibitors, antibiotics, salt, enzymes, mineral acids, and others will influence fer mentation less than un proved management, Martin noted. “There is no substitute for good management. This includes harvesting at proper maturity and moisture concentration, chopping fine, storing in a properly sized structure, distributing the material evenly, and filling rapidly and packing to exclude air,” he emphasized. Cattle on feed down 3% LANCASTER - Cattle and calves on feed November 1 for slaughter market in the seven states preparing monthly estimates totaled 7.79 million head, down three percent from a year ago and 16 percent less than November 1,1978, according to the Crop Reporting Board. Marketings of fed cattle during October totaled 1.58 million, down 4 percent from last year and 15 percent below October 1978. Placements of cattle and calves on feed in the seven states during October were 225 million, off 6 percent from last year and 19 per cent below October 1978. Net placements of 212 million were off six percent and 19 percent, respectively, from last year and two years ago. Other disappearance totaled 130 thousand com pared with 144 thousand in October 1979 and 153 thousand 'n 1978. ) have a nice weekend.. SHARE SOMETHING-