VCL2SHe.«S 4/£ Crop count as dry as nation’s farms BY DICK ANGLESTEIN WASHINGTON - Crop reporters trudged their dusty paths through the parched com and soybean fields of the nation this week and what they counted is reflected in the latest yield figures out of the USDA. In a nutshell, com and Pequea softens zoning stand By PAT KAUFFMAN WILLOW STREET-In a Monday night continuation Mtef last Thursday’s zoning bearing in Pequea Town ship, planning commission officials an this Lancaster County Community made revisions to the proposed agribusiness ordinance which Karl Hess, Vice Chairman of the planning Commission termed “a whole lot softer.” The planning commission has recommended the supervisors adopt the or dinance with the revisions at their September 24 meeting at 7:30 pjh. The Planning Commission asked for and has been granted permission to conduct a survey of far mers in the township to explore the feasibility of setting up an ag district. ln defining a farm, the proposals now call any acreage of 10 or more acres a farm, a concession to James Thomas’ attorney for the farmers, plea last Thursday evening. Thomas pointed out that the previously proposed 15 acres HARRISBURG— U.S. Secretary of Agriculture Bob Ber e land stood firm on his decision to maintain a grain reserve, called the FTC’s recommendations for mushroom quotas a “delicate matter,” and talked about an upcoming campaign to change disaster fund provisions, the farm credit act, and research priorities. Bergland visited Pennsylavnia Wednesday and Thursday to speak at the state ASCS meeting held at Seven Springs, Somerset County, and to confer with the Pennsylvania Rural Electric Co-op. He took time from his schedule to give a 35 minute exclusive interview for Lancaster Farming’s readers and to answer questions of concern to state farmers. Later he held a general press conference. Here’s how our exclusive interview went: From early reports the 1980 feedgrain crop looks like it will be a bit thin. Do yon feel ibis will underscore the bean yields continue their downward slide. Tobacco remains the only bright spot. In figures released Thursday, here’s the current crop report: Com - A harvest of 6.53 billion bushels is expected. That’s down 16 percent, or about a billion bushels, from or more definition was the only such in the county. Setback restrictions now are 500 feet from any residential structure other than those on the farm and 125 feet from any street or right of way. (Turn to Pag* A 29) Ag Preserve Board says amend Act 442 BY SHEILA MILLER LANCASTER A record crowd turned out for last Friday morning’s meeting of the Lancaster County Agricultural Preserve Board. According to Tom John ston, administrator of the County’s Conservation District, the fifty or so people in attendance showed the most interest in the Preserve Board proceedings Exclusive interview covers money, , credit, apples, mushrooms Ag Secretary Bergland talks farming BY CURT HAULER Lancaster Fanning, Saturday, September 13, ISM Tast year’s 7.5 billion bushel bin buster. The current report, based more on actual in-field harvest counts, is down another two percent from August 1. In Pennsylvania, the com crop has been bit even harder by the heat and drought. The state crop is estimated .at 88,560,000 bushels. That’s a drop of 23 percent from last year. The state average yield is forecast at 72 bushels to the acre. Last year, it was 95 bushels. Soybeans - The national crop is forecast at 1.83 billion bushels, down 19 percent from last year. Last year’s harvest yielded nearly 2.2 billion bushels. Beans continued their slide from August 1 figures. Thecurrent expectation is down another three percent from a month ago. (Turn to Page A 39) since its formation earlier this year. What generated the in terest? For one thing, Penn sylvania Secretary of Agriculture Penrose Hallowell was there to hear first hand what the Lan caster County board had to say about the state’s Open Spaces Act of 1968. Chairman Amos Funk spoke for the board when he said, “We feel we need to need for the fanner-held grain reserve you established? Can we look for a budding of the reserve? We installed the grain reserve policy as the first order of business when 1 first came into the Department. Now it’s being discovered and its real value is starting to be appreciated. We have about a billion bushels of last year’s crop in reserve available from farmers. It will be sold when farmers think prices are right. It is almost sure the feedgram crop this year will be less than demand. So we certainly will draw into the feed grain reserve. We have, as a matter of policy, not established any limits on the reserve. We say thei reserve should be a matter of supply and demand. Com crops depend on whether it rams or does not. Interestingly this year’s com crop will be one of the best. We tend to think in terms of 5 < scro/) ! .ast year Junior Showmanship winners at Saturday's District VI4-H Horse Show who qualified for State competition were from left: 1. Sue Steinruck Dauphin County; 2. Dawn Richardson, Adams County and 3. Jessica Shetron, Cumberland County. See page A 24 for the story. York Fair competition keen YORK - The York In* terstate Fair started last Friday and concludes today with a Pork King cookout in the morning at 11 a.m. York Fair picture coverage begins onpageA32. -amend the Act to be more legally secure in our efforts to provide incentive payments to farmers under our Voluntary Deed Restriction Program.” He pointed out that at the local level the plan calls for a monetary incentive of $250 an acre payment to those farmers who give up their development rights for 25 years. However this price (Turn to Page Al 5) In early, week competition, Troy Ness, Dallastown, showed the Grand Champion Market lamb in Sunday’s' open competition. John Eaton exhibited the Grand Champion 4-H Steer while Shane Seidenstricker had the overall grand Champion 4-H Market Lamb. Lisa Wysocki from York County exhibited the Grand Champion animal, her SECTION A: Editorials, 10; Md. state fair, 16; Beits calf sale, 22; Leaning silo straightened, 30; York Fair winners, 32; Drought assistance, 38. SECTION B: Ethanol as fuel, 2; Ethanol vs. corn prices, 4; Seed supply, 6; Alfalfa root rots, 8; Ear design speeds drydown, 9. ► SECTION C: Homestead notes, 2; Home on range, 6; Joyce Bupp’s column, 10; Grasshopper Johnny, 12; Drying food, 15; Farm talk, 16; Garrett production sale, 18; Solanco Fair schedule, 37; Lehigh swine show, 40. SECTION D: Lansdale dairy show, 3; Rural life photographer, 10; Dairy business, 13; Lebanon DHIA, 14; Huntingdon DHIA, 16; Montgomery DHIA, 17; Adams sheep winners, 20. was an aberration. We broke yield records in all five major crops. We may never see another crop like that in our lifetime. The reserve policy is not to establish any goals for tonnage. Whatever is produced in excess of demand will be put into reserve and we will let the marketplace determine the size of the reserve. It is the growers’ choice. In a year like this when the demand is going to be greater than the crop the growers have the right to sell whenever the time is right It will continue as a flexible, adaptable program to accommodate what happens each y ear. And each year is different. Recently the International Trade Commission recommended die President place limits on foreign (Turn to Page A2O) Senior Champion Alpine doe, in the York 4-H goat show Friday evening. Attendance was heavy at Sunday’s Junior Polled Hereford and Angus show and die crowds this year through the livestock buildings were heavy. Lots of' oobs and aahs ac companied admiring glances at the champion animals. (Turn to Page A3B) In this Issue