Dl6—Lancaster Farming, Saturday, June 21,1980 480-foot heifer bam makes maximum use of s BY DICK ANGLESTEIN WASHINGTON BORO - A 480-foot open-sided heifer bam being built on the Star Rock Farms of Abram and John Barley makes maximum use of both Mother Nature and man made mechanical ingenuity to provide improved and more individual animal care. The bam, which is m the final stages of construction north of their 376-foot-long free-stall bam, will have a capacity for about 300 head of heifers from the time they leave the calf hutches until they are bred and checked for pregnancy. The construction began m late March and should be completed within the next few weeks. The barn’s layout scheme, which the Barleys based on existing plans but modified considerably to meet their own needs and accomplish their own purposes, offers the following features: —Despite its immense size, the bam is equipped with swinging gates that can divide it into 40 individual, spacous pens. —Opening to the south, the barn’s location m relation to the angle of the sun and its steep-pitched roof make maximum use of solar drying of bedding and manure, providing the greatest amount of shade during the summer and the most sunlight during the winter. —The bam will permit continued utilization of existing feeding and manure disposal systems. Swinging gates, which were fabricated right on the farm, are demonstrated by Abram, left, and John Barley. —A variety of bedding will be able to be used m the bam and requirements will be about the same as for free stalls, with additons made about once a week. Also, mechanized distribution of bedding will be possible. —lt will be equipped with automatic head-locks in the feeding area which can be utilized for treatment and later breeding purposes. The head-locks will also swing out to permit loading and unloading mto the individual pens of the bam. —Division of the bam mto the individual pens will even permit the housing of animals of all sizes, such as dry cows or bull calves which the Barleys are now raising. The Barleys also have made a recent addition to their free-stall bam, which includes a sick bay and box stall. This new wing allows segregation of special cows, who may require extra at tention due to problems, and permits separation of those cows being treated with antibiotics from the remainder of the milking herd. “The new heifer barn is a modification of the VPI (Virginia Polytechmcal Institute) counter-sloping plan,” explains John Barley. “But our raised bedding areas are flat and don’t slope toward the scraping aisle. “And we wanted everything under roof, in cluding the feeding area. “The barn actually combines the best ad vantages of the VPI plan (Turn to Page Dl9) Overali view of Star Rock Farms shows 376 foot heifer barn should be completed within the next long freestall barn to the left and new 480 foot long several weeks, heifer barn to the right. Construction on the new Frontal view of the new heifer barn on the Barley Brothers' farm, Washington Boro, shows open- Locking latch on the swinging gates, which separate the heifer barn into separate 12 foot pens, feature a safety device which should be calf-proof. Roof-covered feeding area is pointed out by Abram Barley, Jr, Adjustable head-locks will be installed later to replace the temporary plank enclosure. Individual pen show spacious heifer accomodations which include a 12 foot anH an annal «iwf *nare in the scraoinaaisle.,. y 4 <. * . vV ,. owtH side facing juth whL ,s maximum use of the sun to keep bedding dry and animals warm. w