OL2SM«.Ji-?J Lancaster County establishes Agricultural Preserve Board BYCURTHARLER LANCASTER The in caster County Com ussioners Wednesday issed unanimously a leasure establishing a bounty Agricultural leserve Board. The action means a oluntary deed restriction rogram can begin in everal townships almost nmediately. Such a rogram could preserve as any as 54,839 acres of irmland on 877 farms in ight Lancaster County iwnsbips. The Board is an advisory ody whose major role will First Lady Ginny Thornburgh, right, receives a Ukranian egg from Penn sylvania Egg Promotion Specialist, Vicky Wass. Looking on are PDA Secretary Penrose Hallowed and Eggatha. Airport, zoning leaves Lebanon farmers up in air BY SHEILA MILLER CAMPBELLTOWN - “If > farmer wants to expand bis arm, he has to buy more ml If a man wants to apand an airport, he should five to buy more land too,” ftnmented Joe Eckenrode, i South Londonderry township farmer. His statement was made Wednesday evening at a pecial hearing called by the township Board of Super* be the establishment and administration of a volun tary deed restriction program. Under the current proposal, deed restrictions may be reviewed alter 25 years or in case of extreme hardship. The nine member Agricultural Preserve Board consists of representatives of the form community, the financial world, developers, and an ex officio member from the county com missioners. See story on page A 20 for names and backgrounds on the appointees.. Board members will serve visors. The meeting was held in order to get public opinions on a petition by a local airport to amend the zoning regulations. Charles and Ada Reigle, owners of a private airport located just south of Palmyra, Lebanon County, filed a petition last Fall with the township and county to revise the 1975 zoning of South Londonderry Town ship In this issue SECTION A: Editorials, 10; Solanco Young Far mers, 16; Franklin Guernsey awards, 17; Berics horse expo, 26; Incredible Easter eggs, 34. SECTION B: Chester-Delaware Farmers’ Association, 2; Tulpehocken FFA, 4; Lebanon 4-H, 5. SECTION C: Homestead notes, 2; Joyce Bupp’s column, 9; Oregon Dairy expands, 16; Chester DHIA, 19; Lancaster DHIA, 29; Dairy Pipeline, 32; Grassland FFA, 41; Pequea FFA, 42; Garden Spot FFA, 44. SECTION D: North Lebanon FFA, 2; Restricted chemicals, 4; Adams DHIA, 10; Montgomery DHIA, 11; The Milk Check, 15; Farm Talk, 18; Dauphin 4-H, 20; Blair DHIA, 22. LancsstM* Famine, Satantay, April 5,19t0 four year terms. To allow staggered terms, two members each were ap pointed to one, two, three and four year terms. County Commissioner James E. Huber will hold the ex officio spot. Hog prices drop to $29 BY SHEILA MILLER LANCASTER - Hogmen watched in despair for the past four week’s as their hog prices took a nose-dive According to the Reigles, when the township was zoned, the airport was ignored. By a 1972 State law, the airport should have been zoned AP-1 rather than (Turn to Page ABO) It’s a frustrating time to buy a farm BY DICK ANGLESTEIN LITITZ Fanning and County , Commissioner Jean Mowery objected to the short notice given her as to which members would serve which terms. But she added that the appointment of the board had' been delayed long Producers despair at bottomless market toward the bottom. According to Lloyd Hoover, hog salesman for Dunlap’s at the Lancaster Stockyards, the prices dropped about $3 to $3.50 from the beginning of last week to Saturday. This was only a small part of the $7 to $9 drop that has knocked the legs out from under the hog market in the past three to four weeks. Hogmen who saw a glimmer of hope in this week’s prices should not get too ecstatic;. Tvlonday’s market, said Hoover, showed a" slight and v.cry temporary increase, with the market 50 cents to 75 cents higher. This little spurt was the , result of the severe weather conditions in the West which meant fewer hogs were going to market. There was more interest in the ones that did make it to the auction block from the buyers at the sales. Hoover said. Why the slump in hog prices? Hoover said he feels it is the result of over supply and over production by hog producers. “Consumers haven’t been buying much pork. They’re walking around worrying about the economy and giving themselves stomach ulcers—if they don’t eat, they won’t be buying pork,” he said. Even with the drop in prices, Hoover said hog producers are still sending Seller-buyer cooperation needed frustration seem to go band in hand. The weather, rising production costs coupled with falling markets and temperamental machinery are just some of the per plexing problems which have become all too com monplace as a new decade in agriculture begins. But now a new factor of frustration has been injected into the complicated formula of running a farm business. Just ask anyone whd has experienced trying to buy a farm in recent months, particularly a young far- enough and proceeded to second the motion to nominate the Board members. The motion passed unanimously. The Board will hold its first meeting' this Wed- their animals "to market which is not helping the prices. “I guess they need the money to pay their taxes this tune of year, and pay the Christmas bills that are .coming due.” Flooding the market with hogs to help pay the bills is adding to die bottle-neck market that the hog producers find themselves in. Hoover pointed out the national slaughter is running at capacity with 375,000 hogs The sad saga of Lehigh stock BY VIVIAN PAUL ALLENTOWN - In 1970 Lehigh Valley Cooperative Farmers preferred stock was as good as gold, maybe even a bit better than gold. The dairy was in a solid financial position and the preferred stock was a vigorous commodity. It was .worth $10.6 million. In 1955- it had been valued at SLS million; in 1900 at $3.5 million; and in 1905 at $5.6 million. It was returning six percent to investors at a time when banks were paying three to four percent. It was even accepted by local dealers as payment for farm machinery. In short, it was a solid investment. In 1974 the Co-op stopped ming couple wanting to get started. Farm real estate tell the same general story: There are plenty of farms available. Likewise, there are plenty of potential customers looking to buy, both the younger seeking their first farm and the older looking to expand their operation. The big obstacle being encountered by many of these eager buyers centers on the problems and frustrations of obtaining financing. $7.00 Per Year Deaday, April 9, on file fifth floor of file' hew County Courthouse Building at SON. Duke Street In Lancaster. The meeting, open to the public, aboul(|*h(gin at 10:30 am, or right after the (Turn to Page A2l) per day. “Last yea we thought we were at top capacity with 360 thousand,” he added. Louis Moore, a Penn State economist, referred to the March 20th Pig Crop Report put out by USDA when he tried to explain the current market trends. “The March report in dicates the December through February percent sows farrowing were up (Turn to Page A 32) paying -dividends and the value of the stock plum meted. This month the 4000 preferred shareholders will leam whether they will receive even a fraction of their investment as current Lehigh shippers vote on the sale and liquidation of Lehigh Valley {Cooperative Farmers. Some of the stockholders are disinterested business people, some are schools, some are churches. But many are part of the agricultural community and, more specifically part of the Lehigh family. Prior to 1974, all Lehigh shippers participated in a retain program. Royce _ (Turn to Page A 36) One member of the farm real estate community put it bluntly and rather harshly, but it illustrates the depth of frustration being ex perienced: “It seems like they’re trying to see just how dif ficult they can make it to buy a farm,” he said. In any event in the present era of tight money policies being exerted from the federal level down, mor tgage funds have dried up faster and more deeply than a mid-summer drought. (Turn to Page A 33)