—Lancaster Farming, Saturday, February tl, *979 30 Animal, plantprograms reviewed by USD A ) : WASHINGTON, D.C. - When Congress ap propriated $l5 million in September 1978 for food animal health and disease research, it may have been making one of its best in flation-fighting investments ever for the long-range good of the people, says the U.S. Department of Agriculture. Payoff on the investment will come with successful eradication, prevention or control of diseases, which will reduce losses to producers, and in turn lower prices the consumer must pay at the marketplace. The funds will primarily support research to alleviate infectious, noninfectious, parasitic, and toxicological diseases of livestock, poultry, other food animals, and horses, according to USDA spokesman. USDA’s Science and Education Administration, Cooperative Research, is the office responsible for ad minfetering the program. Funds will be allocated to colleges of veterinary medicine and State agricultural experiment stations around the country to do the actual research. Allocation will be by formula - taking into account the relative importance of livestock in each state, and the capacity of the scientific organizations to conduct animal health and disease research. Disease and parasites cause losses estimated at about $4 billion annually, equivalent to more than 10 AGWAY SPECIAL PRICING ON ALL SIZE MILK TANKS FROM NOW TILL FEBRUARY 28,1979 Lower Pouring... easier cleaning... faster cooling... Orton Dqrionmt • Available in sizes from 200 to 1000 gal. CALL COLLECT FOR FREE ESTIMATES Wilmer Martin Store 215-445-5652 717-394-0541 Melvin Stoltzfus - 717-392-0066 24 Hr. Service, 7 Days A Week. AGWAY FARM & HOME STORE <3> 1140 DiHerviße Rd. Uncarter, Pa. 717-39*0541 per cent ot the tarm income from livestock and poultry. Such losses result from deaths of animals, reduced productivity, cost of treatment and -im munizations, cost of regulatory programs, and condemnations of meat at the slaughter house. Losses through disease are necessarily reflected in the price of meat, milk, eggs and wool For example, the price of pork is influenced by the young pigs which die before reaching marketable age. Bovine mastitis reduces milk production and in creases the market price of milk. Disease losses are part of the cost of production. The . prices of livestock and animal products on the market are geared to cover disease losses. The lower the losses, the less the pressure on these prices. In addition to relieving these continuing losses, more effective animal disease control is also urgent because many of these diseases are transmissible between animals and man - salmonellosis, brucellosis and leptospirosis, for example. The presence of these diseases in U.S. animals also limits the export demand for livestock and poultry products, and may even limit interstate movement of the products. The State agricultural experiment stations, from their beginning over 100 years ago, conducted research to improve the efficiency of farmers and to make food available to the consumer at an affordable price. Experiment stations receive both Federal and state funds to carry out these objectives. Along those lines, ex- veterinary medicine to periment stations conduct receive appropriated funds research on animal to support research, production (husbandry, In spite of the lack of management, nutrition and adequate funding and the genetics). But many stations relatively high level of losses did not take significant to disease, significant gains responsibility for research t have been made In research on diseases. The apparent on animal diseases. In April assumption was that since 1978-, Agriculture Secretary much of the expertise for '* Bob Bergland announced that hog cholera had been NO CHARGES! Until Harvest MF GRAIN COMBINE ► MF CORN COMBINE ► *lOOO Buyers Bonus Certificate On Any New MF Combine OFFER ENDS RL. FEB. 231 * When Financed With MF Credit Corporation. Mil'll p Personalized MF financing, parts, and service available. S. 6. LEWIS AND SON West Grove, PA Ph: (215) 869-9440 869-2214 PfIUWAK F«HI EQUiPMEMT MASUH W. SCHREFFLER 225 YOf* Road Carlisle, PA Ph: (717) 249-5338 ABRACZIHSKA’S FARM EQUIP. INC. ROI, Catawissa, PA 717-356-2323 (South on Rt 42) in the schools and colleges of veterinary medicine, they should be responsible for that research. However, no provisions were made for the schools and colleges of REX RUSSEL EQUIPMENI Rome, PA Ph: (717) 247-7858 2 mi. N. Rome off Rt. 187 Pitman, PA Ph: (717)648-1120 eradicated from the U.S. This was accomplished with the help of a rapid and highly accurate test for identifying the presence of the virus in infected swine. The suc cessful eradication is resulting in annual savings of about $5O million. Cooperative USDA and experiment station research to control Marek’s disease led to a highly, effective preveritive vaccine N now widely used by the poultry industry. During the 10 years leading to the development of the vaccine, USDA costs Time NO FINANCE CHARGES* Till. JUNE 1, 1979 NO FINANCE CHARGES* TILL SEPTEMBER 1, 1979 AN ADDITIONAL *lOOO Buyers Bonus On An MF Corn Combine PAUL J. EIGHERI & SON RO 1, Orwigsburg, PA Ph: (717)943-2304 FLICKER I SON. INC. Maxatawny, PA Ph; (215)683-7252 LEBANON VALLEY IMPLEMENT CO. 60S FARM EQUIPMENT INC. 700 E. Linden St. Richland, PA Ph; (717) 866-7518 for this research came to about $lO million and the cost to states was about $6.4 million. Before this breakthrough, March’s disease took a toll estimated at $2OO million per year. With the vaccine now in use, annual savings amount to about $l7O million. These are examples of what can be done with adequate funding. Public Law 95-113,' passed by Congress in 1977, provides ’ (Turn to Page 31) ARNETTS OARAfiE Rt 9 Box 125 Hagerstown, MD >h: (301) 733-0515 H it WEAVER fc SON N.Grolfdaleßd. Leola, PA 17540 Ph: (717) 656-2321 Int. 214&616 Seven Valleys, PA 17360 Ph: (717) 428-1967