—Lancaster Farming, Saturday, August 27, 1,977 42 Phil Risser points out the Chateauguay Valley as Cherri Gochnauer and Robert Swarr reminisce about their exchange trip. Linda Franz, 4-H agent, left, gets and informal report on the exchange trip to Canada from Missy Grube, Jay Stauffer, and Lashon Bussell. Michael Bukowski (left) and Jim Stauffer share their newly acquired knowledge of the Chatequguay Valley in the province of Quebec. By SALLY BAER Feature Writer LANCASTER, Pa. - “You get to meet many different people on a trip like this, le people in Canada really acted emselves and accepted us as we were, icy acted like they had known you all eir lives.” With these words, Missy •übe, 14, Elm, summed up the feelings of e Lancaster County 4-H’ers who par ipated on a one-week exchange program th young people from the Chateauguay illey region in the province of Quebec, mada. Thirty-five teenagers and five 4-H leaders were involved in this educational trip, and of those contacted for their comments the young people seemed truly pleased at the openness with which they were received in the homes of their Canadian hosts. Lashon Bussell, Manheun Rl, agreed with Missy’s evaluation, “It was like they were your own family. They didn't try to make a good impression. I liked everything about the exchange.” “TTie most important thing about the exchange,” Phil Risser, Leola Rl, said, “Is that we learned to know the people there. They are about the same as anyone else - they’re not any better or any worse, but just ordinary people.” “Really outgoing” is the way Cherri Gochnauer, Lancaster, described her Canadian hosts. “Everyone was so out standing and sincere. It was just great to live in their culture for a week.” For most of the participants in the trip, the short journey across the border had the effect of making them feel like they were in a foreign country. According to Clyde Aument, a leader m the Solanco Com munity Club, “We felt we were in a foreign country because they money was dif ferent, and there were definite cultural differences between the people of Quebec and us.” Furthermore, there was a difference in . languages, despite the fact that the Lancaster countains visited in an English speaking section of the province. All signs were in both English and French, and several of the 4-H’ers told of incidents in stores where they were first addressed in French. Aument said proudly, “I learned five French words while I was there.” Karen Hostetter, Manheim Rl, said, “I learned a little bit of French.” Mrs. Carol Henkel, Strasburg, pointed out that while all communications were spoken in English, she found some very ordinary store items which were printed in both English and French: corn flakes boxes, for instance carried both languages. For Jay Nissley, Manheim R 5, however, the language problem was more im mediate - he was the only member of the group to live with a French speaking family. He said, “They spoke all French, except when they spoke to me.” But, it was pointed out, all families are bilingual, speaking at ease in either language, with children learning English in the schools. The Lancaster countians took their share of kidding about the way they pronounced words. According to 16-year old Sandy Hamilton, Lampeter, “They teased us about the way we talked. They used very proper English expressions, and Canadian trip broadened werld for 4-H members often ended a sentence by saying, ‘ay’. ” The ancestry of these Canadians was Scotch-Irish, which may have accounted for some of the inflection in their speaking. Farming in this province just 20 miles over the New York border was quite dif ferent from farming in Lancaster County. Jim Stauffer, Lancaster R 2, explained, “My host family had their farm surveyed and there was just 10 inches difference from one comer of their land to the other. It was really flat.” Because of this flatness, all good productive agricultural land must be drained by tiles. Aliment explained that the plastic tiles are laid about 12 feet apart and the water is drained into the river. “Otherwise, the water would lay in the fields like a pool,” he said. Aument said the farms were spaced differently from here. “The farms seemed to be relatively close together, and seemed to be in more of a set pattern. They average about 150 acres.” The 4-H’ers described the farms as “ribbon farms,” with the land extending in a long row behind the buildings. Lashonsaid, “Before there was modern transportation, it was important for each farmer to have access to the river for transporting his goods.” the Chateauguay Valley is mainly dairy region, with some vegetable ' ming, mostly contracted for by Gi Giant Foods. The 4-H’ers reported their Canadian hosts were having tl first sweet com when they were there fi August 6 through August 13. The gro\ season is shorter, forcing them to grow day com. Aument said, “Their com lor good and is used mostly as silage. Son years they get high moisture com.” Mr Henkel, a 4-H leader, observed, “They ca grow alfalfa, but they usually get only couple of cuttings and if they get a thu cutting, they think that is really great.” 0 Jay Nissley’s host farm be said his host grew com, bay, sorghum, and an oats an com mixture. He said, “The crops wei about the same, only shorter season Aument observed, “The machinery w* much like ours with the same brands.’’! The price of land is not nearly so high a here. Jim Stauffer estimated that land cos between $2OO and $5OO an acre with price going higher for drained land. There was lot of rocky land in evidence, left behind b a glaicer, and Phil Kisser explained the [Continued on Pafe 46} H 0 M N E 0 S T T E E S A