Dairying demands skilled business practices ROSEMONT, HI. - Blanks improved methods and ‘rial ingenuity over the decade, U.S. dairymen re been able to produce -]y the same quantity of despite 30 per cent ier cows and 60 per cent labor! ON MAY 17 VOTE FOR FOUR OF LANCASTER COUNTY’S B REPUBLICANS... DONALD S. WEAVER FOR t COUNTY w CONTROLLER PULL LEVER 128 M. CHARLENE MUSSER FOR A JURY w COMMISSIONER PULL LEVER 138 ...WHO WILL DO THEIR JR BEST FOR YOU VOTE TUESDAY, MAY 17 During the next 10 years there will be a doubling in milk output per man-hour because of even more ef ficient dairy systems and milking equipment, larger herd sizes and higher milk production per cow. These developments will help diary EST farmers maintain a reasonable return on their investment, management and labor. At the same time, intensifying competition will make the intelligent and skilled business practices so necessary today even more essential for attaining low costs and high returns from dairying. Today’s successful dairy requires teamwork and close attention to all phases of the dairy operation. While the modem dairyman doesn’t have to be an expert in all areas of the operation, he does need general knowledge of the various professions having a direct bearing on his business. He also needs to be aware of the many management services available to him and use them as needed. Here are just a few of the concerns of today’s dairyman. Business records play an important role in the suc cessful operation of a modem dairy farm. Many operators today participate in computerized business record programs. Keeping accurate dairy production records, in particular, is a must for today’s successful dairyman. Production tested herds consistently out produce non-tested ones. Complete dairy production records provide the basis for developing and maintaing a top producing without D RICT ATTORNEY D. RICHARD ECKMAN FOR JUDGE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS PULL LEVERS records to cull out low-profit cows effectively, the overall economic stability can be affected. These records also provide dairymen with information on items which affect breeding efficiency: when to breed, when to turn cows dry, number of days dry, calving interval, etc. The modem dairyman seeking to expand his operation must first plan ahead and determine profit potential through nrojected cash-flow plans or feasibility proposals which estimate construction and operating cots, profit projections, investments, labor needs, etc. (These services are abailable through lending institutions and University Extension departments.) Many creditors require a cash-flow budget as a con dition for granting a loan for expansion and will insist that borrowing be according to a plan. Accurate data for the cash flow statements is im portant. Estimating the cash-flow budget for coming years requires careful analysis of cow numbers, production potential, acres, crop yield, etc. There are many successful joint ownerships involving fathers and sons, brothers and sisters, or even unrelated individuals among today’s dairy farms. There BETTY M. FIEDLER FOR 4 RECORDER T OF DEEDS PULL LEVER TIB Lancaster County Republican Primary Campaign Committee W. JEFFREY SIDEtOTTOM, CHAIRMAN DENNIS F COX, TREASURcu Lancaster Farming, Saturday, May 14,1977—99 will be even more in the future. Dairymen contemplating joint ownerships must make sure agreements and con tracts are carefully prepared to consider the personal characteristics of the parties involved, duration of joint ownership, contributions, management, financial settlement and means of arbitration. Dairy herds are expanding in size, and mechanization is becoming an integral part of the modem dairy farm. This makes the quality of labor hired even more important to the dairy manager. Successful dairymen have found that hiring qualified labor more than offsets their added cost. In the near future, wage rates and fringe benefits in many areas will approach those for industry. Labor for the actual job of milking constitutes over 70 percent of the total labor involved in dairying, so —717 733 4151 FARM MARKET I ' 1755 WEST MAIN ST I L3r *'“! ,mi west j‘ Epfirata on R’ 0 Choice of the Pros. hiring qualified personnel supports the goal of most dairymen to further increase the efficiency of their milking system. The growing influence of dairy cooperatives has in volved many milk producers in the business end of marketing and mer chandising milk and milk products. Individual awareness of the need for good organization and management in all aspects of milk marketing has become acute. Active promotion of milk, in particular, has become the responsibility of every person involved in die dairy industry. Starting with the dairyman, the very image of how milk is produced on his dairy is important. The cleanliness and at tractiveness of modern milking parlor systems has done much to enhance the image conveyed to the milk drinking public.