Prime farmland mapped WASHINGTON, D,C. - locations of the nation’s The first of hundreds of “prime farmlands” was county maps to show published recently by the EVERY WEDNESDAY IS mf- DAIRY ” DAY AT NEW HOLLAND SALES STABLES, INC. New Holland, PA If you need 1 cow or a truck load, we have from 100 to 200 cows to sell every week at your price Mostly fresh and close springing Holstems Cows from local farmers and our regular shippers including Marvin Eshleman, Glenn Fite, Gordon Fritz, Blame Hoffer, Dale Hostetter, H D Matz, and Jerry Miller SALE STARTS 12;30 SHARP Also Every Wednesday, Hay, Straw & Ear Corn Sale 12:00 Noon. Ail Dairy Cows & Heifers must be eligible for Pennsylvania Health Charts. For arrangements for special sales or herd dispersals at our barn or on your farm, contact Abram Diffenbach, Mgr. 717-354-4341 Norman Kolb 717-397-5538 XT Soil Conservation Service (SCS), U. S. Department of Agriculture. The map is of Peach County, Ga., one of 122 counties in 46 states being inventoried this year for a nationwide “Important Farmlands Inventory.” Most of the counties have been under intense pressure from urban development. An additional 154 counties have been selected for inventory m 1977. The agency hopes to complete inventories and publish color maps for each of 1200 counties - or more than one-third of the nation - by 1980. Prime farmland, for purposes of the SCS in ventory, is that land best suited for producing food, feed, forage, fiber and oilseed crops. Farmland already converted to urban uses or highways is not considered prime farmland, even though it may have been at some earlier time. Technical criteria for identification of prime farmland are based on soil characteristics. The county-by-county survey will provide the detailed information needed to support new department policy, announced June 28, to help keep the nation’s best farm, range, and forest lands from going into non agricultural uses. USDA has urged all federal agencies to adopt the policy that federal activities that take prime farmland should be carried opt only when there are no suitable alternative sites and when the activity meets an overriding public need. Many state, county, and municipal officials and planning agencies share USDA’s concern for preservation of prune far mlands and are expected to find the maps useful in making their own land use decisions. SCS estimates that 250 million acres of U.S. lands presently in croplands are prime farmland. That is about two-thirds of the present cropland acreage. Some 24 million additional acres of prime farmland not now being used for crops Honey exhibited YORK - Members of the York County 4-H Bee Club received ribbons for their extracted honey and beeswax during the Honey Show sponsored by the York County Beekeepers Association. Those members entering the 4-H class and receiving blue ribbons were John Jacoby, Robert Spahr, and William Spahr. A member receiving a red ribbon was Edward Spahr. The judge for the show was Ralph Camber from the Dutch Gold Honey Inc., Lancaster. TRY A CLASSIFIED Lancaster Farming, Saturday. July 24.1976 could be converted to cropland simply by begin ning tillage. Other prime farmland already has been committed to such uses as high density forest, wildlife areas, and farmsteads and farm roads. Of prime farmland still available for future cropland use, a sizeable bite is taken each year by urban ex pansion. Another bite goes under water for lakes and reservoirs. Still more acres are “leap-frogged” by suburbs that build some distance away from urban centers. Leap-frogged acres seem destined eventually to be urbanized unless legislative action is taken to keep them in farming, ac cording to the conservation agency. Each county map published by SCS will show the location of prime far mland; additional farmland of statewide or local im portance (often useful cropland too sloping to be classified as prime); and “unique” farmland. The latter are those acres par ticularly well suited for growing a specific crop of high value, like California's avocado area near San Diego; Michigan’s red tart cherry region, and cran berry bogs in Massa chusetts, New Jersey, and Oregon. 19