# Soviet grain imports WASHINGTON, D.C. • The result of the sharp drop from U.S. Department of earlier production Agriculture (USDA) today estimates, reduced its estimate or 1975 USDA analysts said it grain production In the would be early to mid-1976 Soviet Union to 137 million before more information metric tons, but forecast no would be available con further surge in 1975-76 cerning the longer term Soviet grain imports as a implications of the ex- FARM trcmely short Soviet har vest. A harvest of 137 million million tons less than the tons was indicated in a 1974 crop. It will be the statement by the Chairman smallest Soviet grain crop of the Planning and Budget since the 1965 harvest of 121 Commission at a recent million tons. The record is Supreme Soviet session, 222.5 million tons in 1973. providing the first official USDA estimated the Soviet indication of thp size composition of the 137 of the 1975 crop. The last million ton harvest as wheat, previous estimate by USDA 65 million tons; coarse was 160 million tons, issued grams, 62 million tons, and Oct. 24. miscellaneous grains, 10 The estimate of 137 million million tons, tons is almost 80 million tons USDA officials said it was 1 I 1 1 •ELMER SHREINER! 5 T-A GOOD'S FEED MILL 2 | RDI, NEW PROVIDENCE, PA | It wasn’t easy to get this far. But where should you go from here? Twenty years ago it didn't seem possible that you'd achieve as much as you have. But now that you've gotten this far, it's time for new plans. You can't stand still. Yet there was never a greater need for sound |udgement, especially where credit is concerned. That's why you should turn first to Farm Credit Service. Every office is staffed with Farm Credit men who appreciate that your finbnaal needs are special. They know there are no routine answers for your very individual problems. They work with you to provide the money and assistance that will help you farm better. Your loan is tailored to fit your unique needs. Talk with your Farm Credit man. He knows what it took for you to get this far. . .and what it will take to continue moving ahead. FOR MORE INFORMATION, CONTACT YOUR LOCAL COUNTY OFFICE. below the original Soviet target for 1975 and almost 60 CREDIT Lancaster Farming, Saturday, Dec. 20.1975 — reviewed unlikely that the new estimate would mean a significant grain import increase from their estimate on Oct. 24 of 27 million tons for the current July-June season and somewhat over 30 million tons for the 15- month July-September period. In the Oct. 24 estimate, import handling capacity was suggested as a limiting factor, and unloading delays that have arisen since then tend to confirm that imports probably will not go significantly beyond 27 to 30 million tons. Noting that the Soviets have increased their rate of livestock slaughter, par ticularly of hogs and poultry, to cope with a limited availability of grain, USDA analysts said a gram crop of 137 million tons will require a sharp reduction, perhaps 20 to 25 percent, in the Soviet use of grain for livestock feed for the 1975-76 season. For longer term im plications, the analysts will watch the trend in Soviet Milk output rises HARRISBURG Milk cent above November 1973. production in Pennsylvania United States Milk during November totaled 545 production during million pounds, up 1 percent November is estimated at from a year ago according to 8,832 million pounds, up 1.9 the Crop Reporting Service, percent from a year earlier. The number of milk cows U.S. milk production per cow in the Commonwealth during averaged 795 pounds, 21 November was 686,000 head, pounds above a year unchanged from the ago and 35 pounds above previous month but 2,000 November, 1973. The below a year earlier. estimated number of milk Milk production per cow cows at 11,108,000 head is averaged 795 pounds in 18,000 below a month earlier November, up 1 percent and 1 percent below a year from a year ago and 2 per- ago. imports of livestock products and what happens at the 25th Communist Party Congress scheduled for February. While a much sharper reduction tn animal feeding is now m prospect for 1976, the production loss could still be offset at least in part by short-term imports of livestock products, which are in relatively plentiful supply on world markets. The period of peak short fall in domestic meat output in the Soviet Union would be most likely to occur in the spring months of 1976. If the Soviets turn to the world market for livestock products, it will indicate the extent to which Soviet authorities are determined to continue with the policy of meeting growing consumer demand for products such as meat and dairy products. Another important in dication will come from the goals for production of livestock products in the plan for 1976 through 1980 scheduled to be presented at the February Party Congress. 47