LADIES, HAVE YOU HEARD? By Doris Thomas, Extension Home Economist Acceptable References Required In Home Canning A good reference is a home canner’s most important tool. It is the first key to success. A good reference provides a basic discussion and description of the correct procedures, equipment and heat processing schedules. When used, a good reference allows home canners to achieve high goals of safety and quality in home canned foods. Both of these important objectives have been fulfilled in The Pennsylvania State University Cooperative Extension Service Circular 561, “Canning Fruits and Vegetables”, which was revised in 1974. You can get your free copy from the Penn State Extension office in your county. Many past references, and favorite family recipes contain critical errors in heat processing schedules which, in some years have resulted in dangerous spoilage of canned foods. Some spoiled canned food may contain a dangerous botulinal toxin. Such references also often contain minor discrepancies which have resulted in harmless spoilage or unnecessary losses in the quality of canned food. Any spoiled food is unfit for human ★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★■^. * * * * * * * | Cripple Creek 4 Where Music and Fun Just Come Naturally * The Shindig W Weekend Camping with purchase of ■ ** * Show Ticket July 3thru 6; July 11 thru 14; Aug. Bthru 11; Aug. 22 thru 28; Sept. 12 thru 15. NATIONAL QUARTET CONVENTION: Oct. 2 thru 5. Operated by Ridgeway Tours consumption. All types of spoilage in home canned food can and should be prevented. Regardless of whether you are a home canner who has experienced some difficulty with jar seals, spoilage, or otherwise poor quality canned food; or one who plans to can food for the first time, get and use, without modification, the in formation given in a good, authoritative reference. Proper canning procedures and methods to achieve higher goals of safety in canned foods provide accurate directions for the following important steps in canning: 1. Selection and cleaning of fresh, wholesome food. 2. Selection and cleaning of jars and lids. 3. Filling jars and control of headspace. 4. Cleaning of the sealing surface on jars and lid preparation. 5. Tightening screw bands before heat processing. 6. Correct canning equipment. 7. Correct timing procedures for exhausting heat processing, and cooling in pressure canners. - 8. Correct heat process schedules with adjustments needed for canning at high altitudes. 9. Correct handling, cleaning - and storage At GRAND OLE OPRY TOURS: procedures of canned food. 10. Correct examination of stored canned food before tasting and serving. If you have any doubts about the accuracy of your present references, check them against procedures and heat process schedules in a modern, up-to-date reference such as the Penn State Extension Circular 561, “Canning Fruits and Vegetables.” In all cases, where you find in consistencies between references, use the in formation in Circular 561. This publication includes modern research recom mendations which dispute many canning methods formerly recommended. If you haven’t already done so, begin this year’s canning season by getting and studying Penn State Extension’s publication “Canning Fruits and Vegetables.” It’s available from the Penn State Cooperative Extension Service in your county. Make Energy Management A Family Affair Daytime use of energy has been increasing in the home and in business and industry yearly. We now use energy faster than we produce it. Our needs increase 5 percent a year, however our energy supplies are growing at a rate of only 3 percent a year. f TONIGHT, SATURDAY, JULY 12, 7 P.M.J THE STONEMANS t PLUS: * SELDOM SCENE DEBUSK WEAVER FAMILY * * * * * * ♦ ♦ * * * * ♦ * * * * * * * * * * * * ICOMING SATURDAY, JULY 19i I THE COURIERS I ALSO: The Tennesseians Sego Bros. & Naomi ENJOY DELICIOUS BARBEQUED CHICKEN AND OTHER GOODIES AT THE MILK HOUSE SNACK BAR Advance tickets for all shows $ 3.00 Children 12 and under FREE! For FREE Brochure of Summer Schedule, Ad vance Tickets and Bus Tours to Grand Ole Opry & Opryland, Send to SHINDIG, 434 Strasburg Pike, Lancaster, PA 17602 Phone (717) 687- 6010. Advanced tickets must be purchased one week prior to the show. Prices do not include tax, if any. All shows subject to change without notice. • Ida's : fsjoteb°°k *OM» “Man may work from sun to sun but woman’s work is never done.” These past few weeks cause me to agree whole-heartedly with this Conservation is one of the national goals if we are to achieve energy in dependence by 1985. By making energy management a family affair in your home, you can help in the wise use of the nation’s valuable resources. Generally the use of electricity is at its highest period from eight in the morning until eight at night. Seme utilities say that if electricity use were more evenly distributed throughout the day and evening hours, they could delay building new power plants and thus keep future price increases to a minimum. In your home, make a date for “after eight” in the evening for dishwashing, baking, washing and drying clothes, bathing or other functions that might be rescheduled for after hours. These are activities in which everyone can help in using energy more efficiently to keep costs down. Lancaster Farming, Saturday, July 12.1975 * \ \ V V'.-S Ida Risser statement. It seems there are always several things to be done at the same time. The hours I spend picking blueberries and raspberries are pleasant until I remember that I should be telephoning some of my 4-H members about demon strations for the next club meeting. And, the house should be cleaned for a drop in party we planned when our daughter came east to be married. I’ll probably tell you more about the “small” wedding later. In the meantime, I must pick my second sugar pea crop as I let the plants bloom a second time and so far picked another IS quarts. This past spring I felt that I really had a good thing going. A weed is something that grows where you don’t ■gw* FUELMSER FURNACE HEAT-RECLAMERS Recommended For Use In Stack Temperatures Of 400 to9oo Degrees F. 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Through contact with the owner of an herb-store, I was able to sell these unwanted plants plus other lilies and flowers. The demand for this type of thing among suburbanites is amazing. Allen tried no till corn this year and isn’t saying much about it at this point. He had to plow up several acres and replant it because even though he sprayed it for cut worms, they had already done their damage. The corn planted in the regular manner looks very fine. The problem with it is the ground which has been washed out on the lane is lost. BARBER Oil CO. (te^co] Fuel Chief HEATING OIL t OH HE&TING EQUIPMENT AIR CONDITIONING MOUNT JOY, PA Ph. K52-J.821 CONTACT 41