Health Care Costs R Inflation has touched Just about every aspect of American life in recent years. But few areas have been as inflation-prone as the health care industry where costs have skyrocketed by more than 80 percent since 1960, about one-third faster than the rise in consumer prices as a whole. Nor does it appear that costs are leveling off. Ac cording to a recent statement by Casper Weinberger, U. S. secretary of health, education and welfare, since economic controls were lifted in April, doctor’s fees have risen at a rate of 19 percent a year and hospital charges by 18 percent. During the same period, prices for all con sumer items were rising at a 13 percent rate. Of all life’s essentials, good health care has never been inexpensive to Americans, certainly not the way food, clothing and, until shelter have been. Federal farm subsidies have helped keep our food WHITE WASHING 7 with DAIRY WHITE - Dries White , - Does Not Rub Off Easily - No Wet Floors -1$ Compatible With Disinfectant Also BARN CLEANING SERVICE Available With Compressed Air MAYNARD L. BEITZEL Spraying Since 1.961 WitmervPa. 717-392-7227 ' ; have your barn cleaned AND SPRAYED NOW. “ *. SEND TODAY FOR C&LOR BROCHURE AND DETAILS J ADDRESS I dati I SIZE OF BUILDING PLANNED-WIDTH and fiber costs down; various government programs, including VA and FHA mortgage insurance, have helped people fulfill their needs for adequate shelter. By comparison, government has done relatively little to guarantee adequate health care for the broad mass of American citizens. It’s not that there haven’t been attempts to make adequate .health care available to all. National health* insurance was first proposed in the late 1940 s by formdr president Harry Truman. Largely because of stiff opposition by organized medicine, the Congress has not yet approved a health insurance plan. But with inflation noshing the cost of health care even further beyond the reach of the average American, there is a growing clamor for a government supported health insurance program to take some of the financial pain out of being sick. There are now almost two dozen bills on the subject $e 80% Since 1960 before Congress. And even ex-President Nixon said national health insurance is "an idea whose time has. come in America" when he sent his administration's health care proposal to Congress. While the Congress in Washington moves toward consideraton of a national health insurance plan, the legislature in Harrisburg is considering several measures that deal with some of the aspects of financing health care. Among them are Senate Bill 53, which would relieve families of the legal obligation to support.men tally disabled relatives after age 18, and House Bill 2018, designed to help control hospital costs. Under our present set-up in the state, children who are in institutions because of a mental disability remain the legal responsibiity of their parents wo must share in the cost of their care. S. B. 53, patterned upon laws already enacted in eight states, would relieve the family of its legal responsibility after the child reached the age of 18. After that, the state would pick up the full cost. The bill is based on the idea that a family is not legally responsible tor the upkeep of a normal child once it reaches maturity, and it is therefore fair to apply the same standard to all persons. Besides, sponsors say, mental illness and retardation are often life-long, and an in stitutionalized family member places an enormous strain on the family’s resources long after a normal child would have left home. House Bill 2018 deals with (approx dimensions) *4,659“ • 22 GAUGE ALL STEEL BUILDING • COMPLETE WITH LARGE DOOR ID WALLS USABLE SPACE IWARD CENTRE POST iMES MAINTENANCE FREE • WIDTHS UP TO 70’ ANY LENGTH ZIP CODE tf £2B 7£ J the problems of rapidly rising hospital charges by giving the State Secretary of Health a measure of control over hospital rates and budgets. It would require hospitals, skilled nursing homes and other such facilities to file projected revenue and expense plans, including rate schedules, with the Secretary of Health. The Secretary, along with an Advisory Council to beset up by the bill, would have the power to approve hospital rates and to audit hospital expenditures and income. In addition, the bill would require that all items provided to patients which are not included in the basic rate would have to reflect a constant percentage mark up and could not vary from patient to patient. Incentives are provided for hospitals -that demon strate they are holding down costs by adopting efficient methods. However, because the incentive concept per mits efficiently run hospitals to raise their rates, it is a < feature of the bill that some legislators object to and it is likely to be the focus of amendment attempts as the bill comes before the Jlouse. Another objection often voiced against H. B. 2018 is that it covers only those hospitals receiving federal funds. This would exclude a large number of private institutions who could skim the profitable business off the top and leave the medicare and medicaid business to hospitals operating under the bill’s controls. Halfway toward passage is House Bill 1710 which was approved by the House in June and is now in the Senate Health and Welfare Com mittee. The bill is intended to help control hospital costs by requiring state approval of few health care facilities or major additions to existing facilities. Approval would be needed for any capital projects costing more than $lOO,OOO, new construction or modernization of any building or increases in bed capacity. This is to prevent (F. 0.8. Chicago) LIMITED TIME OFFER Lancaster Farming, Saturday, Sept. 28.1974 hospitals from building Consumers' Corner expensive facilities that are Hot needed by the com- Food and Drug Administration munity but are viewed as a recently released Anal regulations urestiee-builder bv jre( l ulrin « over-the-counter antacid prestige ouuuer uy p roduc t s to meet new standards the hospital. for safe and effective ingredients For example, it wasn’t so as well as for dosages to be long ago that 14 south- permitted. . western Pennsylvania Most antacid producU will re . ~ , / , , mam on the market, but labeling, hospitals were equipped for ingredients, dosages and promo* open heart surgery, but most tional claims may be (hanged of the time the expensive under the new rules, highlights equipment was idle. In the "jJJ* , section meantime, the costs of called “Drug Interaction Prccau maintaining the facilities tions” that will tell consumers were pro-rated in the bills what drugs react unfavorably charged to every patient, the ingre< * ienks ' n the ant " The facilities were sub- —Manufacturers must limit the sequently cut back, but claims for the antacid’s effective similar situations involving n «ss to heartburn, sour stomach duplication of. expensive t,on be combined equipment exist in many Wltb „ analgesic (pain reliever) parts of the state, and it is only if the product’s label says it the aim of H.B. 1710 to bring is designed to relieve headaches the spread of needless, “ weU “ * dd overlapping and expensive —Labels listing ingredients will facilities under control. be required 11 Antacid