Lancaster farming. (Lancaster, Pa., etc.) 1955-current, August 31, 1974, Image 15

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    .S. Agriculture Seen Meeting Domestic Needs
American agriculture up
to IMS will likely have the
capacity for a little excess
production but not always
enough to meet occasional
surges of demand for ex*
ports, declared Dr. George
E. Brandow of The Penn
sylvania State University
during the annual meeting of
the American Agricultural
Economics Association at
College Station, Texas, on
August 20.
Dr. Brandow said the
current U. S. food situation is
a severe instance of ab
normal export demand and
is being extended by serious
drought.
A specialist in farm and
food policy, he presented the
annual Fellow’s lecture at
the AAEA meeting. His
views for a long-range
outlook were based on
projections of food
■H"ATTENTIOf«'VI
DAIRYMEN'S SUPER SPECIALS
"MAES INFLATIONS" 95 c each
24 Post Paid Cash w/order
FITS SURGE JET-FLO BOUMATIC DELAVAL
Fly Sprays, Foggers, Cattle Oust Bags. Silage Preservative, Mineral
Feeders, Farm Gates, Hog Feeders, Heated Waterers.
ZIMMERMAN’S Animal Health Supply
3 Miles W. of Ephrata along WOODCORNER ROAD
R D #4, Lititz, Pa. 17543 Phone 717 - 733-4466
Ex
J-ki
giv<
For
the cutting e
Built to match the bigger
horsepower of today’s tractors
.. that’s the heavy-duty
John Deere 3800
j-kmves propel chopped
material out of the cutterhead
like a paddle wheel. faster
than conventional knives.
Result greater chopping efficiency
These exclusive J-kmves
are like those on John Deere
Self-Propelled Harvesters So is
m c YPARSLEY & SONS SHOTZBERGER'S
EkLlr LE & a©
LANDIS BROS. JNC
Lancaster
production and use in 1985
for tfto different situations.
In the first, long-established
trends would dominate the
outlook rather than recent
exceptions such as world
wide drought.
The second situation would
hinge on possible growth of
export demand beyond
unusual levels. Either
situation, he said, could be
combined with restrictions
on agriculture’s capacity to
meet demands due to
shortages of fertilizer and
other supplies or because of
severe environmental
measures.
If exports should go back
to pre-1972 trends, Brandow
reported, production could
keep up with growth of the
total market at prices no
higher in relation to other
consumer prices than were
usual prior to 1972. A small
ADAMSTOWN EQUIPMENT
Mohnton, RD2, Pa. 19540, (near Adamstown)
Phone (215) 484-4391
surplus would be likely in the
usual rase, the study
showed, but surges of export
demand such as experienced
in 1966 and 1972-73 could
create temporary shortages.
Expansion of farm output
would be speeded up if high
demand and prices created a
strong incentive, he pointed
out. His figures for that
situation showed a 25 million
acre increase over the 325
million acre of harvested
cropland otherwise to be
expected. The figures also
showed slightly higher
average yields per acre
despite the lower produc
tivity of new cropland. Total
grain production would be
boosted by 12 per cent and
export availability of grains
by two-thirds if high prices
prevailed.
The United States
probably would be able to
provide about as much food
aid to poor countries as at
the peak of past aid even
without the stimulus of high
prices, according to the
study. Crop prices that
remained as favorable to
farmers as in 1972-73 might
generate four times as much
food for aid, a representative
projection showed. Even
that volume of food could not
itself long sustain all the less
developed countries,
Brandow concluded, because
it would be absorbed by
ge
the slip-clutch-protected
feed-roll drive and numerous
other components
The 3800 has heavier drives
to and from the gearcase,
greater frame strength, and
larger fan shaft and bearings
(oil-enclosed drive) than other
John Deere Pull-Types.
Stop in soon for details on
the 3800 and practical
JDFP financing.
A. B. C. GROFF, INC.
New Holland 354-4191
three years’ population needed. The public might be
growth in the late 1980's if unwilling, he thought, to
present birthrates con- bear the costs, which would
tinued. include higher prices of food
It is not certain that poor to consumers, higher taxes
countries will be desperate to buy and transport food for
for food in the 1980’s, the aid, and loss of dollar ear
agricultural economist nings from commercial
observed. He expressed exports,
doubt that massive food aid Increased production of
would be provided even if food for aid could be en-
Crop Disaster
Payment Program
Crop disaster payments to
producers of 1974-crop
wheat, feed grain and cotton
may total a half billion
dollars, Secretary of
Agriculture Earl L. Butz
said today.
Producers of wheat, corn,
gram sorghum, barley and
upland cotton who have
suffered catastrophic losses
due to excessive moisture
last spring followed by
severe summer drought may
recover some of their losses
under a provision of the
Agriculture and Consumer
Protection Act of 1973.
Under the disaster
payment program provision
of the 1973 Act farmers are
eligible for indemnity
payment when they are
prevented from planting
crops due to natural forces
or if the total actual
production from planted
crops is substantially less
than the normal production
of allotments. The indemnity
payments are equal to one
McCULLOCH CHAIN SAWS
«)
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The perfect saw for light work around the farm or
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zips through a 5" log in only 6 seconds Cut firewood
trim hedges and trees take it on vacation 10' bar
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More cutting capacity with big 14 bar and chain
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CENTRAL
TRACTOR
B
Lancaster Farming. Saturday. August 31.1974—15
third of the specific target
prices on a quantity equal to
the amount of reduced yield.
The Department’s
estimate of disaster
payments to farmers was
based upon a recent survey
of crop conditions by county
Agricultural Stabilization
and Conservation Service
office personnel. An
estimated $45 million will be
paid for prevented planting
and $455 million because of
reduced yield.
ROOF PROBLEMS?
Do Not Replace - Rejuvinate.
It's Your Money - Investigate.
CALL OR WRITE ;
COLONIAL REFINING & CHEMICAL CO.
14 Susquaw Place Lancaster, Pa. 17601
569-6644
515995
CENTRAL TRACTOR
PARTS CO.
1590 Manheim Pike, Lancaster, Pennsylvania 17601
Phone ; 717-569-0111
couraged If the public
wanted It, he said, by long
term guarantees of
favorable returns to
producers and cheap credit
for land development.
Professor Brandow em
phasized the need to take
uncertainty into account in
forming food and
agricultural policy and
argued for flexibility
capable of dealing with
events as they unfold. He
pointed to stabilization of
market supplies as a leading
problem but warned that the
task would be more difficult
than formerly thought.
“One of the surest con
clusions in an uncertain
world,” he affirmed, “is that
the United States can feed
itself for a long time to
come.”
If serious reverses were to
occur in agriculture, he
would recommend the use of
reduced exports, more
resources committed to
agriculture, and a shift from
animal to plant foods. He
added that although some
measures would not be
pleasant, all the people could
be nourished adequately.
(4) MAC 10-10
AUTOMATIC
Professional cutting power at an economy price
Rugged 55 cc engine lightweight ll 3 /«' lbs 16 bar
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automatic bar and chain oiling 27853 098 $184.95
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This sleek 12'A lb package packs a powerful 3 5 cu
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