Farmland Farmland values per acre soared a record 25 percent for the year ending March I. 1974. (table 1). The increase surpassed the largest previous rise of 22 percent in 1920 (March 1) and 21 percent increase for the year endirtg this past November 1. The index of farm real estate values per acre is now 187 (March 1. 1967 = 100). This 87 percent increase over the past 7 years converts to a compound rate of increase of 9.35 percent per year. North Dakota topped all States with a 36 percent jump (fig. 1). primarily on the basis .of abnormally high priced small grains. lowa and Illinois followed closely with 34 percent increases. In all. 12 States showed increases of 30 percent or more. Colorado led* the Western States with 27 percent, (last November. Colorado led all States with a 33 percent rise). Washington’s 11 percent was the lowest increase nationally. Reasons for record jump A record high net farm income in 1973 and considerable optimistism regarding future levels of net farm income set the stage for the record jump in farm real estate values. Farm operators’ realized net income for calendar year 1973 was $26.1 billion—one-third larger than 1972’s $19.7 billion and nearly double 1967’s $14.2 billion. Expanded export opportunities for U.S. farm products appear to have shifted expectations of man v farmland buyers and their lenders to a new plateau regarding the future well-being of U.S. agriculture. Consequently, more people are interested in buying farmland. At the same time, existing owners and heirs can see financial benefit from maintaining ownership of farmland, above those from alternative investiments, as long as prospects for sizable increases in either rents or land prices remain favorable. Even though the farmland transfer rate need not be affected materially by increasing optimism, average farmland value increases will reflect the degree of optimism prevalent in the market. % NEW HOLLAND SALES STABLES, INC. SUMMER PROMOTIONAL SALE 3 100 REGISTERED COWS FRIDAY EVENDK, 7:30 P.M, Featuring a fine selection of consignments from some of the better herds in Pennsylvania. Some real show prospects and foundation cattle with good pedigrees. 12 VG COWS SELL With records up to 20,000 lbs. SPECIAL MENTION 5 Astronaut Daughters 1 “VG" 89 pt. 3 yr. old with 2 yr. old record of 19,000 Milk and 700 Fat. She has 2 “VG” full sisters. A real fancy 2 yr. old Astronaut from an 87 pt. Kingpin with over 20,000 lbs. milk. 6 Whirlhill Kingpin Daughters with records to 17,000 lbs. A 2-year-old Kingpin Daughter from Excellent Granddam, 5 Ivanhoe Star Daughters. A "VG” Senator Daughter with an 18,000 lb. 4 year old record, her dam by Pride Admiral with 29,000 milk. 3 Registered Red & Whites. 3 Registered Bulls from high record Dams. Other Sires Represented: Hagan, Black Eagle, Round Oak Electrom, Charmer, Starman. Milk & Honey. Selected by John J. Stoltzfus Pedigrees - Norman Kolb Abe Diffenbach, Manager NOTICE TO CONSIGNORS PLEASE HAVE 30 DAY TB AND BLOOD TEST ON ALL ANIMALS FOR OUT OF STATE SHIPMENT. ALSO HAVE ALL CATALOG INFORMATION TO US BEFORE JULY 17. Values Soar 25 pet. Farm mortgage landing Knrm mortgage lending by the Federal land banka aet record levela during 197.1 and remained strong throughout the first quarter of 1974. New monev loaned during the firat quarter tbtaled $796/2 million aa compared with $711.6 million in the firat quarter of 197.1. or an increase of 12 percent. Federal land bank loans outstanding increased 19.8 percent from March 31. 1973. to March 31. 1974. reaching $11.5 billion. Aa of December 31. 1973. land bank loans outstanding had totaled $10.9 billion. Insurance company lending remained strong during the first quarter of 1974 at interest rates averaging about 9 percent. However, repayments to insurance companies increased aharplv and total loans outstanding remained unchanged over the quarter. Final data for Farmers’ Home Administration (FmHA) loans are not yet available but loan volume is up substantially over the previous quarter. It can be anticipated that funds for farm loans will remain readily available throughout 1974, but interest rates will likelv show upward movement Market activity and conditions Opinion data from all areas (agricultural plus nonagricultural influenced areas) from the March 1 survey (table 2) show that 70 percent of the respondents believe that farm and ranch land will tack on further gains (at least 5 percent) bv March 1975. Only 2 percent expect a decrease. This distribution is essentially unchanged from the March and October 1973 surveys. It is, however, much more upswing-minded than the March 1972 survey when less than half the respondents expected land prices to increase during the following year. The percentage of reporters, m the most recent survey, expecting higher land prices is greater in primarily nonagricultural influenced areas (75 percent) than in primarily areas (67 percent). The vast majority of survey reporters again indicated that farm and ranch land prices were up from 6 months ago. but the percentage declined from , n Calomel, another name for chloride of mercury, a white powder, means “beautiful black!” iquv .oppi. _ . orage Blower virtually unpluggable Takes only what the high capacity 54-mch blower can handle. Keeps it operating at maximum efficiency High performance blower has cupped paddles and extra heavy flywheel Delivers more blow power per horsepower 50 h p tractor with 540 rpm PTO provides ample power tor 70 ft silo - (100 h p PTO available.) Badger's blower pipe is carefully tested tot strength, straightness and tightness Electric, Manual Con trolled or stationary Level-Ro silage distributors let you pack more silage in, get better silage out See Your Locol Bi _ r GROMUEI* FARM LLOYD E. KREIDER SERVICE R.D.#l Mechanics Grove Cochranville, Pa. QuanyvHle, Pa. Ph. [2ls] 932-2934 Ph. 786-7318 Tibia 1 .-Farm rail aatata: Indaxat of avaraga valua par acra, by Slata, groupad by farm production region. 1972-1974' " (March 1.1947-100) State Norihmt Main* N*w Hampshire Vermont Massachusetts .. Rhode Island . . Connecticut .. . New York Now Jersey .. . Pennsylvania .. . Delaware Maryland Lake States Michigan . Wisconsin Minnesota Corn Belt Ohio .. Indiana Illinois, lowa .. Missouri Northern Plains North Dakota South Dakota Nebraska .. . Kansas ... . Appalachian Virginia ... . West Virginia North Carolina Kentucky ..., Tennessee Southeast South Carolina Georgia Florida .... Alabama . . . Delta States Mississippi . Arkansas . Louisiana . , 129 142 '139 Southern Plains Oklahoma Texas Mountain Montana Idaho Wyoming Colorado .... New Mexico . .. Arizona Utah Nevada Pacific Washington Oregon California 48 States ’ includes improvements 2 Indexed up by the average ol the percentage change in Georgia and Alabama index values CARL L. SHIRK SHOW-EASE STALL R.DJS CO. Lebanon, Pa. 523 Willow Rd. Ph, 867-3741 - Lancaster, Pa „ Ph. 299-2536 1973 1972 Mar Nov. Mar 198 187 174 176 211 201 155 191 167 194 173 144 166 155 ISO 167 134 162 150 179 144 135 162 136 127 148 127 137 119 124 130 IS7 147 131 129 141 160 127 113 lie 122 143 134 122 137 129 142 130 145 137 127 118 127 118 171 211 164 153 167 160 194 154 146 156 149 177 138 137 142 179 201 173 195 162 175 136 2 147 2 155 146 154 167 144 159 148 134 148 146 150 156 131 138 138 147 159 159 153 152 151 ' 170 186 251 148 150 139 134 -143 164 180 238 133 179 113 145 187 115 130 170 112 150 132 Ily uggable Capacity jerTA-54 ge Blower ISAAC W. HURST R.DJI East Earl, Pa. Ph. [2ls] 445-5767 1974 - Nov. Mar 216 232 199 233 240 27* 227 262 172 199 211 227 167 ' 174 199 214 164 186 184 161 173 189 207 161 152 150 169 180 193 172 183 178 168 151 168 157 223 275 200 182 206 194 224 186 173 193 223 238 244 264 2 187 2 200 200 211 182 186 174 155 175 161 183 Z 191 169 170 203 203 191 , 194 186 208 216 299 158 201 127 160 213 131 187 170