Tobacco - (Continued From Page I) straight stripped, X-2 is good quality and X-3 is low quality. Y grades, Y-l and Y-2, are used to describe farm filler crops and N grades, N-l, N-2 and No-G are for frozen, substandard or con taminated leaves. The very finest quality tobacco, C-l, is fine quality stripper, or wrapper, leaves, and these command the highest price. The premium paid last year for C-l, for example, was two to three cents a pound more than the price of X-l tobacco. “Grading is an asset to the LANCO BEDDING FOR POULTRY & LIVESTOCK WOOD SHAVINGS Bag or Bulked Complete Distribution by Your Specification in Poultry House by blower.+ +5 Ton of More Order. CALL 299-3541 G& G FEED & SUPPLY LANCASTER STORE QUARRYVILLE STORE HENRY B. HOOVER, INC. NEW HOLLAND STORE SALUNGA STORE industry,” Hess says, “because it lets the manufacturer adjust his , -operation to take into account the kind of tobacco he’s using. And the cheapest place to grade tobacco is on the farm while it’s being baled. “In most years, the bulk of the crop will be sold as X-grade. Quite often, tobacco from a particular farm won’t warrant the extra time it takes to get the C-l classification. But if a farmer has a very good crop, it should certainly pay him to try for the higher grade. It usually doesn’t take that much extra time, sometimes only a few extra hours.- Depending on what the an Agway Farm Enterprise salesman help you off Let to a Fresh The end of each year gives you an opportunity to “do better next year.” It’s a new chance to improve crops management and production ... a new chance to cut costs ... and a new chance to tune up your feeding program for top milk income over feed costs. And right now, with everything fresh in your mind . . with the crops all in, with freshening cows in the barn and a little more time for reflection ... it makes great sense to sit down with your Agway Dairy Enterprise Salesman and talk the whole thing over. Is eight tons of alfalfa per acre a reasonable goal for you? Agway Enterprise Salesmen have been proving that such yields are not only possible but practical. Should you energize your corn yields to produce more milk-making power? Your Enterprise Salesman has the answer to that one too. What’s the best way to cut costs to the bone? Your Enterprise Salesman can show you several. Taking the time now to pose and answer such questions could mean a big difference to you and your family and your whole life-style. And it’s so easy to do. Just ask your local Agway to have the Agway Enterprise Salesman call you for an appointment. Manhelm 665-5001 Ephrata 733-6593 price differential is, a farmer might be getting $3O to $6O more per ton for his added effort.” Hess said that many farmers could easily sell their crop under two grade classifications and boost their average price per pound. Last year, in fact, there was one grower who sold five different grades to the marketing cooperative. Agway presently buys about ten percent of the Type 41 tobacco grown locally, and everything that comes into the warehouses is graded Most of the tobacco not bought by Agway is sold on what Hess calls the “one-price system”. The one price system penalizes the man who grows a good crop, Hess feels, because his check is smaller than it should be. And it rewards the man who turns out the worst tobacco because he actually gets more than his crop is worth. This system also encourages sloppy management, Hess feels, because it doesn’t provide any incentive for trying to get a quality crop. Hess said that if local tobacco growers want to, they can con tinue to service their traditional cigar filler market while at the Start for 74 394-0541 354-4526 Lancaster Farming, Saturday, December 22,1973 same time expanding to fill the needs of southern buyers. He said foreign cigar tobaccos are being used in more and more American products, and that the rise in small cigars has also hurt tobacco consumption. “Since 1966, production of Type 41 tobacco has been reduced by about one-third,” Hess com mented. “If growers want to keep on growing-tobacco in Lancaster County; they’ll have to start L CATERING SERVICE RECEPTIONS—BANQUETS ANNIVERSARY PARTIES PICNICS—BARBECUES—SALES MEETINGS producing some product for better markets, and they’ll have to produce a quality crop.” The Golden Delicious is not only perfect for fresh eating, but is also excellent for pies, salads, sauce and baking, even v*hen past the shelf life stage for eating our of hand, says Dr. Loren D. Tukey, Professor of Pomology at The Pennsylvania State University. ' WE CATER ANYWHERE, INDOORS OR OUTDOORS 2 LOCATIONS FOR BANQUETS 100 to 600 at the Farm & Home Center 1388 Arcadia Rd., Lancaster Phone 392-4911 OQO O IF NO ANSWER CALL O* 74t~UO I V 393 7641 1106 MILLERSVIUE fK LANCASTER 786-2126 898-2248 653-1864 is“'-’W j'vWv The Golden Delicious 5