IS— s?ter'' hj.’' u rtfaW ilintfizS, I^3 A Registered Holstein cow owned by Samuel I. Esh, Gordonville RDI, completed the highest 305 lactation, Cora produced 21,952 pounds of milk, 877 pounds of butterfat with a 4.0 percent test. Second high lactation was completed by a Registered Holstein cow owned by Nathan E. Stoltzfus, Gap RD2. Geraldine produced 18,863 pounds of milk, 854 pounds of butterfat with a 4.5 percent test in 305 days. The herd of Rufus G. Martin, Ephrata RD3, had the highest daily butterfat average. This herd of 25.1 Registered Holstein cows averaged 65.2 pounds of milk, 2.32 pounds of butterfat with a 3.6 percent test. The herd of Allan R. Shoemaker,.Kirkwood RDI, placed second. This herd of 42.8 Registered and Grade Holstein cows averaged 54.1 pounds of milk, 2.05 pounds of butterfat with a 3.8 percent test. First 305 Days of Lactation with 600 or More Pounds of Butterfat. Owner - Name Breed Age Samuel I Esh Cora Nathan E. Stoltzfus Geraldine Ellis D. Kreider R 25 R 4 Harold & Don Risser Ida Paul H. Hursh Susan J. Ray Ranck Trixy Paul B. Zimmerman Rosette John M. Smucker Dixie Ivan S. Stoltzfus Beth John B. Groff Connie Rachel Henry S. DeLong 103 Rufus G. Martin 15 Curtis E. Akers Inky Topsy Pearl Mandy Willis M. Martin Bets M. Irvin Eberly Nora James W. Bowman Dolly Blackie Lloyd Wolf Ellen Delight Tammy Earl £. Martin Julie Kate Robert L. Weaver Lucy Penny R. Edwin Hamish Sue Cletus A. Balmer Tulip Hiram S. Aungst Spotty Polly Warren Bollinger 30 S. R. Shellenberger Pixie Doris Arthur L. Breneman Madge Ellis R. Denlinger June Carl L. Martin Dixie Gaiety Days Milk RH 6-4 305 305 RH 6-1 305 305 GrH 6-10 GrH 8-8 305 RH RH 305 4-11 292 GrH RH 298 6-8 RH 305 RH RH RH 291 278 4- 5- RH 305 RH RH RH RH GrH 2-10 4-3 4-5 4-4 305 305 305 305 RH 6-10 305 GrH 305 10-0 GrH GrH 305 299 RH RH RH 4-10 2- 3- 305 305 305 RH RH 305 305 3-7 3-8 RH GrH 305 305 2-11 3-1 RH 305 GrH 305 RH RH 305 305 RH 305 GrH GrH 9-10 13-0 305 305 4-11 RG 305 RH RH RH 305 305 LANCASTER COUNTY DHIA MONTHLY REPORT Test Fat 877 21,952 18,863 783 630 17,333 18,052 John Omar Stoltzfus Lesia Ormsby Melvin L. Beiler Sputnic RH Raymond W. Burkholder 751 5 RH 769 18,252 762 16,802 762 16,615 16,059 737 19,226 16,316 732 696 18,040 16,689 732 16,114 727 19,555 727 721 641 600 17,562 19,061 15,648 15,620 17,200 717 17,768 716 680 17,740 14,118 3.6 3.9 4.5 715 688 684 20,067 17,701 15,195 711 612 16,457 15,533 709 604 18,598 16,881 707 18,392 705 15,955 701 666 13,385 17,274 698 17,821 697 652 16,404 14,771 12,739 696 13,783 694 682 18,651 16,949 Martha RH Robert & Richard Landis Judy RH Robert D. Hamish Kim Ammon &. Reiff Pearl GrH Roy H. & Ruth H. Book Connie RH Martin H. Good Jane RH Elmer E. Kauffman Cocoa Janice Della RH RH RH Lancaster Mennonite Hospital Rorie RH E. Richard Bruckhart Evie RH Ben S. Stoltzfus Della Donald S. Eby Hattie Nelson H. Wenger Boots Henry B. Leaman Jill John U. Lapp Mistress Kreisle & Lehman Nick Tracey Samuel K. Stoltzfus Lois Jay C. Garber IGol RH Roy Z. & Henry Z. Eby 23 RH Andrews & Bartsch Janet Mazie J. Z. Nolt Bell Sunny Craft Farm Kay J. Mowery Frey Glenda Reuben L. Stoltzfus Flossie John & Elam Rutt Ada Elaine Earl L. Hershey 157 156 Ezra M. Martin Emma Thomas C. Lapp Beatric Charm Melvin R. Eby Brenda Bloom Christian Zook Viola Christ E, Stoltzfus Bess Romella Farms Doris J. Rohrer Witmer PG Redwing Leon S. Lapp Gloria RBrSw RBrSw Ivan M. Hursh Patsy Allan R. Shoemaker Lucy Reid & Holloway 120 Samuel M. Martin Jr Robin B. F. & Mary Eshelman Bell 108 David S. Smucker RH GrH Raymond & Louise Witmer Lily RG Georgi Liz 3o« ss •« • for 305 GrH 305 305 305 305 305 305 5-3 7-6 4-7 305 305 2-10 RH 305 305 305 6-11 RH 305 RH 305 305 RH RH 305 RH 305 292 305 305 RH RH 305 305 305 305 RH RH RH 292 10-6 RH 305 RH GrH 305 305 RH RH 3-10 6-7 305 296 RH RH 305 RH 305 305 RH RH 305 305 RH RH GrH 305 GrH 305 RG 8-10 303 305 9-11 4-1 305 RH 305 RH RH 305 GrH 305 GrH 305 RH 305 305 305 (Continued On Page 19) 692 19,795 691 20,580 690 18,737 687 16,092 687 14,457 686 676 627 3.5 4.0 4.2 19,678 17,108 15,076 18,399 682 15,568 679 16,312 678 16,989 677 21,547 676 17,198 676 16,240 674 671 17,714 18,459 672 19,473 670 18,762 669 17,503 669 605 17,150 14,794 667 17,125 16,954 667 607 15,018 17,021 666 ' 16,170 16,137 15,565 14,894 665 645 16,950 18,220 661 659 3.9 3.6 17,031 18,287 661 14,574 659 627 15,672 14,681 657 646 17,129 17,520 655 13,992 653 19,372 647 13,744 616 636 15,006 15,816 642 4.2 15,379 641 13,925 14,079 13,444 13,284 16,829 632 627 17,449 14,493 11,128 Doirymen N. Alan Bair, Anlstant County Agricultural Agent High Production and Profit For the past six months it has been difficult to talk to a dairyman or a group of dairymen for more than five minutes without the high cost of feed being mentioned. The statement is often made: “I can’t afford to feed my cows to milk at top production.” Oh yeah - better take another look. The real question is: “Is high production profitable?” In these days of high feed prices, I’m sure many dairymen have asked this question many times as they feed old Bessie. To help you get some answers to this question, let’s look at last year’s D.H.I.A. records. By grouping Pennsylvania herds according to level of production, we find 629 herds averaging 9,683 pounds of milk per cow, 2,531 herds averaging 13,155 pounds of milk and 564 herds with production above the 16,000 pound level. We all know that it requires a certain amount of feed to maintain body weight and carry on regular body processes such as growth and reproduction. Although increases in production call for more feed, the additional amount required, as measured by feed cost, does not double if production doubles. The feed cost for the lower producing group was $278 per cow. The group averaging 13,000 pounds per cow was 35 percent higher but the feed cost only went up 19 percent. The high group with 16,000 pounds was up an additional 22 percent in production with only an 11 per cent increase in feed cost. It is well established that feed cost is one half the total cost of production. As production in creases, income above feed cost increases and profits go up too. The profit for the 9,600 pound cow is $lO7 compared to $297 for the 16,000 pound cow. We must recognize that feed prices are higher and the margin between feed cost and milk price is narrower. These figures do point to the fact that it still is profitable to keep good cows and manage them for top production. Feeding Sour Colostrum Sour or fermented colostrum as a calf feed has caught the interest of many dairymen in the county. Gallons of fresh colostrum that once was dumped in the gutter are now being poured into a 20 to 30 gallon plastic garbage can to sour. It appears to be a great food, calves like it, but how to properly store and feed it has prompted many questions. Don Ace, Extension Dairy Specialist at Penn State, reports that research on composite samples of colostrum milk show total solids about 1-1-3 times that of normal milk. Fat and protein are about two times higher and levels of iron, copper, cobalt, calcium, magnesium, sodium, phosphorus and vitamin A are elevated. One pound of colostrum milk may be considered equal to one and one-third pounds of normal whole milk. The following points, according to research reports from Scotland and South Africa, plus local observation, would appear to be valid recommendations if dairymen want to try fermenting and feeding surplus colostrum. 1. Store milk in a plastic con tainer or any type container that will not corrode. 2. Allow colostrum to sour (ferment) naturally. 3. Colostrum from several cows (Continued On Page 19)