W2o9°Pattoe ?f^ isioa » II A Vol. 17 No. 3 Action by 11. S. Secretary of flg Sought: Poultry men Warned of 'Devastating 7 Newcastle Potentially far more destruction than Merek’s disease. Pretty as a picture is the old but well-kept farmstead of John B. Groff at Mount Joy RDI. The beauty is partly natural and partly functional. The pond, for instance, was installed primarily as a source of water for the farm’s USDA Urges 5-Cent Promotion In Federal Order The U.S, Department of Agriculture recently recom mended amending the Middle Atlantic Federal milk marketing order to establish an advertising and promotion program for milk products. USDA’s Consumer and Marketing Service said the recommendation is based on evidence from a public hearing held at Baltimore, Md., in Sep tember, requested by dairy cooperatives representing a majority of producers supplying milk to the order. This was the first such hearing on adoption in a Federal milk order of this kind of a program, as authorized by a 1971 amend ment of the Agricultural Marketing Agreement Act. The program would be funded by an assessment of 5 cents a hundredweight on all milk that producers deliver to the market each month, before returns are paid out to producers through the marketwide pool. Quarterly refunds would be made, however, Farm Calendar Monday, December 13 Deer Season, does only, December 13-14. Tuesday, December 14 7:30 p.m. Garden Spot Young Farmer meeting, vocational agriculture department, Garden Spot High School. 7:30 p.m! Ephrata Young Farmer family Christmas party, Ephrata Area Junior High School auditorium. 8 p.m. Farm and Home Foundation board of directors meeting, Farm and Home Center. Wednesday, December 15 National Farmers Convention, Kansas City, Mo., December 15-17. The disease 9 Newcastle It’s a new form of Newcastle beginning to appear in the U S to any producers not wishing to participate in the program. The recommendations were scheduled to be published in the Federal Register December 1, and comments may be filed up to December 21. Four copies should Young John Holloway of Chester County receives a trophy Wednesday for his grand champion animal at the Southeast District 4-H Baby Beef Show at the Lancaster Union Stock Yards. Presenting the trophy Lancaster Farming, Saturday, December 11,1971 trom many foreign countries Poultry producers used to suffering relatively modest animaU waste irrigation system. (For details on the animal waste issue in general and how Groff and other farmers are handling the problem, see page 14.) be sent to the Hearing Clerk, 112- U.S. Department of Agriculture, Washington, D.C. 20250, where they will be available for public inspection. Copies of the decision may be obtained from Market Ad setbacks from Newcastle are getting a sharp warning This foreign Newcastle is far, mimstrator Edward L. St. Clair, 710 S. Washington St., Alexan dria, Va. 22314, or from the Dairy Division, Consumer and Marketing Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Washington, D.C. 20250. is Dennis Cox, representing the New Holland Divison of Sperry Rand Corp. The 1,100 animal was bought later in the day by Whitford Sales Co., near Exton, for 97 cents a pound. $2.00 Per Year far more “devastating” than anything which has been known in this country Flocks his by the foreign Newcastle disease can be vir tually wiped out in a few days Mortality rates of 20 to 95 per cent can be expected, according to Jay W Irwin, associate Lancaster County ag agent Producers with a 10,000 flock can expect to see as many as 500 birds a day die, if the disease strikes, Irwin warned In a recent joint report by Irwin and Dr Floyd Hicks, Penn State University poultry Extension specialist, it was stated “The foreign form of Newcastle disease is capable of causing devastation to our poultry populations Extremely high death losses were ex perienced in two large or namental flocks m New York and Florida In a five farm outbreak in Texas and New Mexico nearly one-quarter million chickens died This represented a 21 per cent mortality rate in birds that had been triply vaccinated “The signs usually seen in Newcastle outbreaks are respiratory distress (sneezing, coughing), decreased egg production and nervous system disturbance (twisted neck, paralysis). “Any ailing or sick birds should be taken to the State Diagnstic Laboratories for analysis A flock history should be taken to the lab with the birds There is no charge for the service of diagnosis Labs are located at Summerdale near Harrisburg and the new Bolton Center east of London Grove ” In a letter prepared by the Lancaster County Poultry Association this week and being sent out under the signature of Vernon Leininger, president, and John Huber Jr, vfce president, local poultrymen were told “ Seventeen foreign countries have near epidemic situations with this exotic Newcastle disease in poultry flocks and ornamental birds The guarantine loopholes in federal importation regulations for or namental birds and the heavy importation of exotic fowl into the United States from these coun tries infected with the disease have brought about this situation ” The Lancaster County (Continued on Page 3) In This Issue Classified Ads 26,27 Editor’s Desk 16 Egg Bust Warning 23 4-H Beef Show 1 Market Reports 2,3,4 McSparran Feature 18 Pa Poultry Banquet 17 Tax Report 8 Washington Report 7 Women’s News 19,20, 21 Also, see special report this week on page 14 on the animal waste problem and what some local farmers are doing about it. The new REAP funding is ex plained. The McSparran feature this week involves the well-known Aaron Stauffer family. See page 18. Alert to all poultrymen! Read our page one story on the foreign Newcastle disease.