—Lancaster Farming, Saturday, October 2,1971 26 Penn State Scientists at Pennsylvania State University are developing ways to increase and improve livestock production without polluting the environment. The approach is to re-cycle animal wastes as livestock feed, according to Dr. B. R. Baumgardt, head of the Department of Animal Science. Both animal wastes and most horticultural wastes can be safely and effectively fed to cattle and sheep, Dr Baumgardt stated recently at an open house held by Harvestore in Dillsburg. Dried poultry waste can be re cycled through cattle and sheep or can be used as a source of protein replacement, he added. Waste paper and wood by products, while not high in nutritive value, can be used as roughage in rations for cattle and sheep In some cases, animal wastes are being re-cycled directly to give the animal’s digestive enzymes a “second crack" at nutrients they missed the first time around Research will be continued to develop improved techniques of waste management, which Dr. Baumgardt termed a major challenge facing animal agriculture August N.Y.-N.J. Milk Price Is *6.27 A uniform farm price of $6 27 per hundredweight (46 5 quarts; will be paid dairy farmers for August milk deliveries to pool handlers in the New York-New Jersey milkshed, A J. Pollard, market administrator has an nounced They got $5 92 in July and $6 25 in August 1970 The butterfat differential was set at eight cents lor each tenth of a pound of fat above or below 3.5 per cent Dr Pollard reported that receipts from producers were up 9,572,013 pounds to 831,497,862 pounds compared with the same month last year Sales of fluid milk products (Class I), for which handlers paid $717 per hundredweight, fell 3,092,250 pounds to 417,374,700 pounds and made up 50 2 per cent of the pool There was a decrease of 1,285 to 25,107 in the number of dairymen in the pool, he said, but average daily deliveries per producer increased 63 pounds to 1,068 pounds The number of dairy farmers with bulk tanks, however, rose 1,458 to 18,383 Receipts from tank producers increased 59,426.518 pounds to 700,340,742 pounds, or from 78 to 84 2 per cent of the pool A total of 368,767,248 pounds of tank milk—s 2 7 per cent of tank receipts-was used as Class II and subject to the transportation credit, which amounted to $368,767 29 August’s pool was based on reports from 136 handlers, a figure not comparable with last year, the administrator ex plained The number of bulk tank units dropped by 18 to 217 The farm value of pool receipts totaled $52,388,383 73, Dr Pollard said This includes all dif ferentials paid under the orders All prices quoted are for milk of 3 5 per cent butterfat received in the 201-210 mile zone from New York City Measure Annual Tree Growth Check annual growth of your trees to determine how well you are caring for them, says Craig S. Oliver, Extension Ornamental horticulturist at The Penn sylvania State University With adequate water, fertilizer and root growth, younger trees should show from 9 to 12 inches of new twig growth a year Mature trees w ill produce from 6 to 9 inches of new growth annually If your trees are making average or better growth, you’re doing a good job. Scientists Study Ways to As of now, aerobically digested soft garbage from municipal sewage treatment plants is being studied as a potential animal feed source. A second challenge facing animal agriculture, he said, will be to devise complete systems for an expanded livestock feedlot industry. This should include systems to handle recycling of horticultural and animal wastes as well as methods to utilize conventional forage and grain crops in varying rations. Im proved waste disposal systems for feedlots will be needed. Developing systems for producing more local feeder Public Auction 50 HEAD REGISTERED & GRADE HOLSTEIN DAIRY CATTLE Sale to be held in the dairy barn arena at the Aberdeen Sales Co. in Churchville, Harford Co., Md., located on Md. Rt. 22, 6 mi. east of Bel Air, Md., (via R.S. Rt. 1) and 6 mi. west of Aberdeen, Md., (via U.S. Rt. 40 or 1-95) on FRIDAY, OCTOBER 8, One load of top fresh and springing cows and heifers from Canada will be sold. These cattle show good quality and pro duction. We will also sell several groups of fresh and springing local heifers. Other consignments will be accepted for sale. If you are looking for additional cows or heifers to make base or to improve your herd, please attend this sale. We will 'have a fine selection to offer you. All cows are T.B. Accredited, Certified Bangs Free and tested within 30 days of sale. Freshening dates, breeding and due dates and milk weights will be available. TERMS; CASH, PRIVATE SALES DAILY!!!! Kent B. Ferrell, Jr, John H. O’Neill Auctioneers ELVIN KRANTZ REGISTERED HOLSTEIN COMPLETE DISPERSAL SATURDAY, OCTOBER 16, 1971 1.00 P.M. Sharp' „ 9 Souti i » f t Lancaster, Pa., just off Route 222, West of the North oT Qulrry°viUe eW Prov,dence (Lancaster County), 3 Miles 40 HEAD 40 (Including Some Good Grades) 30 Milking Age, 10 Heifers all ages, Cert. & Accredited to Blood. Sample of Animals Selling: HIL 1 dtr ’ 4 yr - 360 da - 15 ’ 793 - m ’ 3.86%, Due Oct. 1971 ROM. REF. MARQUIS dtr., 4 yr. 310 da. 15,672 - 653 inc 4 16% Due. Jan. 1972 ’ FLASHY WENDY 5 yr 366 da. 19,550 - 577, 3.0%, Fresh Recently HECTOR SPARTA 2 yr. 365 da. 17,4% - 648, 3.7%, Due Nov. iv/X PARAMOUNT SUSANNA 3 yr. 312 da Due Feb. 1972 BELLE BOY MAMIE 3 yr. 345 da., 18,945 - 698, 3.68% Fresh Recently ' (Owner - Sampler Records) Dtrs. of Sires represented. Emperor Duke Archie, F. L. Cen turion Rocket, P. Leader Belle Boy, Churcholm Regal Collins- Crest, Hilltop Apollo Ivanhoe, Romandale Reflection Marquis Tidy Burke Jerry, Way brook Paramount, Browndale Achilles Roeland. Flemingdale Perseus Mark, and others. Cattle have plenty of size and Dairyness, be sure to see them. Other business responsibilities makes this dispel sal necessary Catalogs Dflier and Kreider, Ancts. animals is a third challenge, he pointed out. In all probability, there will continue to be an 8 to 10 dollar trucking cost per animal from midwestern feed lots to eastern packers. A proportionate charge exists for shipping car casses. Such shipping costs should serve as a stimulus for producing more feeder calves in Pennsylvania, Dr. Baumgardt suggested. A fourth challenge, he ob served, is to evolve more readily available financing systems tailored to animal production. He urged bankers and similar persons to learn more about the profit potential for animal agriculture. 8:00 PM. EDST Sharp ABERDEEN SALES CO. Sale Managers Phone: 301-734-6050 Night: 301-734-7105, 734-7978 Sale under Cover Lunch 1971 15,105 - 549, 3.6%, ELVIN B. KRANTZ (717) 786-3637 Improve Livestock Output New crossbred cows, should allow for increased , . returns of 20 to 40 per cent from producing larger and faster cow . calf product Yon in the weight gains among calves. Commonwealth. DUNCAN CORN CRIB Rods Slide Quickly Into Place . . . Lock Panels Into Un broken Cylinder Of Galvanized Mesh! NOW, you can own a per manent, lifetime, all steel mesh corn crib for less than the cost of many temporary cribs ... have all the strength and anti-rust characteristics the galvanized mesh can have. Using the Interlocking joint panel connections you quickly hook together and lock with rods... creating an unbroken cylinder of 2 or 5-gauge steel mesh with the ability to stand nressures and strains far in excess of any which may be put upon it under normal use. 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