4 ~Lancaster Farming, Saturday, July 3,1971 Poultry Market Reports Delmarvo Thursday, July 1 Ready - to - cook movement good with occasional unfilled orders reported in many quar ters. Slaughter schedules in creased to near capacity at most plants. Less than trucklot prices ranged % cent higher on both plant and U.S Grade A. Live supplies adequate to barely ade quate as weights continue to de cline. Undertone fully steady to firm. Negotiated trucklot prices 2-3 pounds ready-to-cook broilers and fryers for delivery next week: U.S. Grade A Plant Grade 30-30% Pool trucklot prices for Fri day arrival in the New York area; U.S. Grade A 32-33% M 32- 32%i Plant Grade 31-32 M 31-31% Special packs including 1%- 2,3% pound sizes TFEWR. Fogelsvifle Tuesday, June 29 (Prices paid dock weights, cents per lb, except where not ed) HENS, heavy type 4-18%, mostly 7-15; PULLETS 10-35, M 26% -33; ROASTERS 2-33, M 26-33; DUCKS 20-35; DRAKES 7-35; RABBITS 5-35, M 25-33; GUINEAS 155%; PIGEONS (PER PAIR) 1.00-4 35; JUMBO SQUAB 3 00-435. TOTAL COOPS SOLD 356 New York Eggs Wednesday, June 30 Prices fractionally lower on large and standards: about steady on balance Demand spotty; fairly good for limited volume of jumbos however, there is an increasing willing ness to discount prices on light er weights in an effoit to stimu late movement Supplies of large fully adequate, mediums plentiful, extra large near bal ance, standards ample and smalls irregularly distributed but slow to clear Arrivals from nearby areas moderate, south ern receipts irregularly light but adequate on large and ample on mediums. Cai'toning activity slow in Metiopolitan area and only fair at best in out lying areas Undertone weak Eostern Pa. and N. J. Wednesday, June 30 Prices steady. Offerings of light type hens adequate though occasional plant reported un able to fill needs Demand con tinues only fair. Offerings of heavy type hens adequate for a fair demand. Prices paid at farm: Light type hens Wz-GVz M B'ASVz in Pa., M 5-5% in N J. Heavy type hens TFEWK ■*% ? LEAVE IT TO A PRETTY GIRL to bring this resident of the Philadelphia, Pa., zoo out of his shell. Alice Everett, 10, of Wilmington, Del., makes a friend. Weekly New York Egg Mkt From Monday, June 28th to Friday, July Ist WHITE Fey. Ex. Large 42 Large 36 Mediums 25 Pullets 19 Peewees 13 BROWN Fey. Large Mediums Pullets Peewees Standards Checks Tone Market still lacks ample trade confidence. Copyright 1971 by Urner Barry Publications Independent Milk Firms Important to Dairying “The most important single problem in the milk indusiry to day is that independent milk companies are not assured a cost of produce epual to the cost of their principal competitors, namely operating cooperatives,” slated John C. York as he de livered his general manager’s report recently at Eastern Milk Producers’ Annual Meeting in Syracuse, N.Y. York stated that “efficient and effective work improves net in come. The average members of Eastern netted $2OO above other regional cooperatives in the northeast. A fine tribute to the conduct of Eastern and to its pro grams and philosophies. “Proprietary, independent milk companies are part of the industry and important to maxi mum prices farmers receive. Operating cooperatives engaged in processing and packaging milk are extracting substantial mem bership dues to undersell and underbid independent milk com panies in the marketplace. Elim ination of private independent milk companies could spell dis astrous returns to farmers. Like labor, farmers must appreciate the need for private corporations. “I am reminded of the time when a controversy arose be tween labor and the corporate employer Franklin D Roosevelt, who was supported by labor said, to describe this serious problem ... ‘A plague on both your houses ’ “Problems ahead could stran gle the dairy industry. We must take a rational and human ap proach to the problems. “For example, Board of Health standards are becoming ever more pressing and disturbing to the producers of milk. New stan- Unquoted Unquoted Unquoted 31 31 18% 18% dard of sediment testing is ag gravating milk producers. New waste disposal requirements could and may eliminate both farmers and milk plant opera tors. Interest rates are high. In creased workmen’s compensation laws are effecting dairy farmers. “Prices in relationship to those in the mid-west over the past 10 years show Chicago prices are 16 percentage points higher than those in New York. The general attitude of “sock it to the farmer” exists with regard to cost of items normally not the farmer’s expense. High taxes and welfare costs are running rampant. “Impact of the above could, in a few years, eliminate the dairy industry as the number one in dustry in the state of New York as well as the second highest milk production state in the Union, as well as the position of the Dairy Industry in other states in the northeast. This could have a devastating effect on the general economy of the northeast region. “I read an article the other day by a cooperative leader who also was proposing forward integra tion of cooperatives, and he said, “There is no question but that competition will be tough Large industries have not shut their eyes to the potential, and re member that big business has capital, management skill and computer bolstered courage.” 31 18% 31 18 % What’s New? Control of Southern Corn ?n a “ate (very slight Leaf Blight, Helminthosporium infection) to 5 0 (very heavy in tnaydis, with low-volume aerial section), all treatments with sprays of Dithane M-45 fungi- Dithane M-45 at 3 gallons per cide has been obtained on Fieri- acr ® Save control ranging from da field corn in replicated •** *° A 6 gallon treatment trials conducted by Rohm and was rated 0.85. The untreated Haas Company and the Univer- control averaged 2.76. sitv of Florida. made on a 40 foot swath with a Pawnee Effective control was achiev 2 35 aircraft equipped with a ed on a highly susceptible varie- standard boom and 24 properly ty with five applications of 1.5 spa Ced hollow cane nozzles It pounds of Dithane M-45 in 3 was found that the addition of gallons of spray per acre. Triton CS-7 spreader-sticker im- Sprays were applied at weekly proved control. There apppear intervals from early tasseling e d to be no advantage to in to dough stage. Disease was creasing the spray volume to barely evident at the time s ix gallons per acre, sprays were started, emphasiz- Disease ratings were made by ing the importance of spraying Dr. N. C, Schenck, research before heavy disease damage plant pathologist at the Univer se*ll-3' sity of Florida, and Theodore J. 29 18% Disease ratings according to Stelter of Rohm and Haas, the Ullstrup corn blight scale Dithane and Triton are trade were made six days after appli- marks of Rohm and Haas Com cation of the last spray. Based pany. “I suggest, let these companies have the capital, the managemnt skills, and we should have the courage to bargain with industry to receive a return for our pro duct equal to our cost of produc tion and a reasonable profit. “To ask farmers to further in vest beyond their huge invest ments in their own farm opera tion into vertical integration will spell disaster for the dairy farm er and more cheap food to the consumer. “I foresee emerging out of this huge problem, because of the urging of some people to ward vertical integration of farmers into processing coopera tives, the development of a new bargaining philosophy or atti tude. The present National Ag ricultural and Bargaining Acf is an indication of the direction that will he taken. I am sure that farmers will demand and will •achieve, in spite of all the op position to bargaining, legislation that will give them equal bar gaining rights with other seg ments of our economy; that farmers will bargain with pro cessors whether it is a coopera tive processor or independent proprietary processor. Until this happens, farmers will never ex perience a price from their pro duct equal to what the market price should return to them for the production of the products from their farms. “Again, I should remind you of those who are urging integration of farmers of expenses that should he applied to the market price paid by the consumer. “Many of the United States Department of Agriculture peo ple appear to have the consum er’s interest at heart instead of the farmer’s interest, and there fore, find that cheaper food prices for consumers can he achieved by shifting the cost onto the farmers instead of the consumers. “ But we must realize that farmers today are better in formed, and less likely to accept the approach than ever before. “Packaged water is selling for $.34 per quart, as much as milk. Does this make sense? I ask you,” York concluded. sustain top production with the BABCOCK B-300 Keeping production up...costs down... Is the profit key In poultry operations. 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