School^ of y VOL. 15 NO. 22 Eastern Milk Robert E Martin, New Hol land RDI, was re-elected presi dent of the New Holland local of the Eastern Milk Pioducers Cooperative Association at a banquet recently at Blue Ball Fue Hall. The banquet was attended bv Fieeburn Love. East Wateifoid piesident, and John Yoik. gen eial managei, who was speakei. ' Other officeis elected weie: Wilmer Bennei. Denvei RDI, vice president Meivm Weavei, Lititz EDI. secretaiy; Leioy Smucker, New Holland RDI, tieasurer; Paul Bmkhart, Man heim EDS, delegate, and Enos Weaver, Kinzers RDI, alternate delegate. Only new officers were Benner and Enos Weaver. . In addition, Alfred Wanner, Narvon RD2, was intioduced as a candidate for director of a Farm Calendar ■. Saturday, April 25 14th annual Mennonite Tn- Cqunty Relief Sale, Twin Slope Faimer’s Market West of Morgantown Tuesday, April 28 6 15 pm—Sew Smait, Channel 33. Wednesday, April 29 700 p.m FFA public speaking pailiamentaiy pio cedure ientests, Gaiden Spot High School, New Holland Thursday, April 30 6 15 pm—Sew Smait, Channel 33. 630 pm—Joint bee keenei fruit grovei meeting man aging bees foi oichaxcl pol lination 800 pm—4H office!s’ Lam ing and new leadei ouenta-, tion, Faun and Home Cen ter. Saluiday. May 2 Lanchester Pony Club Hoise Show, John Gibson Farm, Drumere. Why Aren’t You Getting 150 Bushels of Corn Per Acre? Mr. 'Parmer, are you produc ing 150 husnels of dry shelled corn or 36 tons of com silage pei acre? If not, yo-i should be, accord ing to CharirS Ackley, Ephrata High School vo-agteachei At least that’s what Ackley recently icitl Ephiata Young Farmers. Said Ac (Ley, ‘The common corn yield in our area at this time should be 150 bushels of diy shelkd corn oi 30 tons of corn sriage per acre Is this an average yield on your farm 7 “If your answer is yes,' keep up the good work and continue new district being created by Eastern to cover Lancaster and Chestei Counties and part of Delawaie It will be the 15th district Oveiall, theie aie about 200 locals such as New Holland and a membeiship in Eastei n of about 9 000, it was icpoited Wannei said, ‘ Marketing is becoming moie and moie im poitant We have to turn to a cooperative of some kind and I think Eastern is the one” In his talk, Yoik coveied a wide lange of topics and issues i elating to the milk industiv These included federal policy ielating to milk, geneial piob lems of milk marketing, includ ing an over-supply of milk in the Northeast, difficulties farm ers have in maintaining an oi derly market in the face of clos ing of many milk piocessing plants, and efforts by Eastern to insure markets for farmers Yoik reported he expects the blended price for milk in 1970 to run about 15 to 20 cents high er than in 1969 He also noted that Eastern Milk Produceis has spent $45,- 000 on scholai ships in lecent years A general pioblem of agucul tuie and the dany mdustiy, Yoik said,-is that “we have a consumer ouented economy’’ He continued, “The Depait ment of Labor glamonzes the rising cost to consumeis, but the Depaitment of Agiicultuie doesn’t play up the using costs to faimeis Somebody has to tell consumeis that if we don t have a healthy agiicultuie we won’t have a healthy uiban aiea as well ” He also said, “The Depait ment ot Agiicultuie doesn’t seem to have the mtei est in faimers we think it should have ” He indicated that metiopoli- tan newspapers are running stories on the high cost of hv ing based on Department of La bor statistics, but is not getting to strive toward highei possible yields “Also, share your manage ment practices with your many neighbors who end up with much lowei yields'” Ackley advised the following practices and steps for increas ing yields to the 150 bushel-30 ton level Take a soil test and follow all recommendations Select an adapted hybred and seed 18,000 plants per acre Use minimum tillage prac tices. Plant when soil temperature reaches 50 degrees (May 1-10) Plant one inch deep in cold. Lancaster Farming. Saturday. April 25, 1970 Coop Holds Banquet While daddy and mommy listened to all the talk about milk at the Eastern ban quet, these little girls had to entertain themselves as best they could. They were off-sotting cost figures from the Departmem of Agriculture He noted that Eastern has “been fighting Washington for appiopnations for the school lunch piogiam A study m Ro chester (N Y ) showed six to eight pei cent of the milk is sold in the schools John C. York wet, and heavy soils and 3 inches deep in warm, dry, and light soils Use proper planter plates and' a planter that is kept in good condition Considei 20-30 inch rows for populations over 18,000 plants pet acre Opeiate plantei under four miles pei horn Use recommended weed and insect controls as needed Des troy old com stalks in the Fall Obtain a Penn State “1970 Agronomy Guide” from the bounty agent and study the recommended practices. somewhat restless and inclined to eye things closely, but well-behaved. Cute lit tle milk drinkers, wouldn’t you say? “This affects the sale of class one milk and therefore the rate of pay to milk producers We hope to get these school milk progiams continued because this is essential to you ” Many farmeis have been los ing their milk markets as milk piocessois go out of business in iccent years and, as a result, a majoi function of Eastern has been to find new maikets By mid-Api il Eastern was faced with finding new or alternative maikets for 150 danymen Yoik said He indicated the ti end to lew ei piocessing plants will con tmue (A majoi move m this duection was the lecent closing of many facilities by Bordens ) A hearing is pending in New Yoik because they won’t ex pand then bonding he said He thinks there will be some problems in the future and “that’s why Eastern is here ” While Eastern is taking on ad ditional responsibilities, costs have gone up and a one cent across the board increase in the firm’s fees may be necessary, he said. He noted the move underway to make dairymen participate ’ in marketing promotion A re . ferendum on this issue was de feated in Pennsylvania and it is uncertain, he indicated if it will be revised Such a proposal was defeated in Minnesota Eastern favors what York terms a “positive letter” in which farmers are sent a letter If they keep the letter they agree to participate in a mar keting program, if they return the letter, they refuse to par ticipate York noted that the new fed- ; eral milk order for Philadelphia , which puts Baltimore, Wash- : mgton and Philadelphia in one ] market, will 'probably become i effective m the near future and “can have a long range beai- ’ mg” on milk marketing A ' clause in the new order says if ] farmers are not in a cooperative 52.00 Per Yew the feds deduct a sum and per form certain services, but if the farmer is a member of the co operative, the cooperative per forms these services On the contrary he said, New York has coop payments and Eastem is opposed to that (New Holland farmeis market milk in New Yoik’s older two.) Some coops wanted maiket ser vice payments of five cents and other payments of two cents for the Philadelphia aiea, but East ern successfully opposed that, he said Speaking on the factois that make milk maiketing a compli cated process, York said, “Milk is haid to stoi,e, it can’t be tianspoited fai there is a sea sonal pattern oi production and sales, and vaiying sanitary re quirements Milk is an extreme ly complicated product to mar wet and a lot of people don’t appreciate this ” In the New York market Tpufa (Continued,on Page 9) ;/‘V Ayrshire Convention Has J.argo Attendance The National Ayrshire Con vention in Lancaster County April 14-16 had the largest at tendance of any convention in the past five years, with 300 at tending the banquet and a total of about 400 participating in various segments of the conven tion, Milton Brubaker, a Lihte Ayrshire fanner, leported. Among actions of importanco to state faimers at the conven tion was the election of Boh Craig, owner of Cra ayr Farm, Waynesboro, as region 3 direc tor Region three includes Pennsylvania. Maryland, New Jeisey and Delaware The Penn State graduate replaces Clifford Rice of Reedsville, who stepped down Ardrossan Farms, Villanova, won the second Place French Trophy for high Ayrshire herd production in the nation in the 100 cows or over category.