_ / VOL. 14 NO. 50 Symposium Summary Marek’s Disease Control By Caswell S. Eidson University Of Georgia ’Acute Mai ek’s disease is an in fectious lymphoproliferative di sease of chickens in which lym phoid tumors of the viscera aie common Economically, this di sease is probably the most im pel tant single infectious condi tijn of the chicken in the United States today In January 1969, in the state of Georgia there weie 32,500 000 chickens inspect ed and 1,150,000 of these weie condemned for MD oi about SoG; of all birds that were in spected This disease alone is costing the United States approx imately 150 to 200 million dollars annually while it is costing the (Continued on Page 12) Livestock Exposition The Pennsylvania Livestock Exposition, will be held start ing today, November 8 and run through next week. A full schedule of events is publish ed in this issue on page 6. Clyde Wivell Wivell Reelected Farmers' Assn. Head The Lancaster County Fann ers’ Association announced the fallowing results of a reoi sanita tion meeting held b> the direc tors on Tuesday night Reelect ed were Clyde Wivell, Columbia Rl, President, James M Gaiber, Mount Joy R 2, Vice Piesident and James L Mai tin 567 Delp Road, Lancastei, Secietaiy Trea surer. Farm Calendar Saturday. Nov. 8 (today) 8-15—Pennsylvania Livestock Exposition, Farm Show Building, Harrisburg (See schedule page 6) 7 00 A M —Lancastei County 4- H Council Sub Sale, Faim and Home Center. Sunday, Nov. 9 9 12 Pennsylvania 'Farmers’ Assn Meeting, Penn Harris Motor Inn, Camp Hill. Monday, Nov. 10 (Continued on Page 12) A FRIENDLY MILK GOAT in the herd of Mr. and Mrs. Jacob Fisher, Manheim Rl, poses for their 16-year-old son John. The Fisher’s say kids are more personable than cats or dogs. L. F. Photo The Mothers, Kids & Billy Too, Are At Windy Hill Farm Wind around Holly Tree Road located South of Fruitville Pike just East of Manheim until you get to Windy Hill Milk Goat Farm You will not be the first one who has just stopped in to see the kids, and their mothers Of course, Billy Goat is here too. People come from New York legularly to visit as do friends and neighbois, especially in the spring when all the cute little kids aie frisky and playful The owneis, Mr and Mrs Jacob Fishei and 16-yeai-old son, John, say the kids aie moie personable than cats or dogs It all started when Jacob took a load of hay to Mrs Walter Sherer at Sporting Hill, for hei goats When he came home, he asked the family to guess what he had done “Well, were we sui prised when he told us he had ordeied a pan of kids,” said Mis Fisher “But it was love at fust sight when they arrived and that was the beginning of our 40 goat herd That was in 1954 and we have learned a lot about goats since then,” she said Now m case you don’t know caring for a milking goat herd is just like caring for a dairy cow herd only in miniature style In fact, the only thing that isn’t miniature about the milking Lancaster Farming. Saturday, November 8. 1969 goat operation is the health and milk house inspections by state officials Firm regulations must be met in the milk house and other surroundings to main tain their state approved raw milk permit About one-fourth of their milk production is sold at the farm. But the little milking parlor, the little milk cooler and the little loose housing set up, show (Continued on Page 13) Credit 1 PeopFe Hope For Lower Interest But See No Change “We keep hoping we will see a drop in the discount rate,” said Carl Biown, Manager of the Lancaster County Farm Ci edit Seivice, “but it looks like we will have more of the same ” Speaking to the annual meet ing of the Farm Credit Sei vice at the Plain and Fancy Farm Restauiant Brown said, “It has been a good year for farmers with the ram to bung on the good crops If we review the events of the 1960’5, we see a big change in farm operation but in the ’7o’s we will likely see even bigger units at higher costs; more mechanization with more capitalization needed It (Continued on Page 8) Commodity Futures Markets, And How You Can Use Them By Everett Newswanger Lancaster Farming Editor (Note: Special classes for Vo- Ag teachers to become more ac quainted with Commodity Futur es Maikets weie held during le cent weeks with the last session held Monday afternoon at Penn Manoi High School The follow ing lepoit is based on discussion and information made available at these meetings by Richaid Reed Reynolds & Co , Lancas ter ) “The futuies maiket gives the Guernsey Breeders Set Annual Meeting For November 14 The Lancaster County Guern sey Breeders have scheduled their annual meeting and ban quet for November 14 at the Spanish Restaurant in Quarry ville. Tickets are $3 00 and should be ordered by Nov. 12 Glenn Eshleman, noted photo grapher, will give a slide presen tation as part of the program Andrew Burkins, Drumore Cen ter, is the committee chairman THE LANCASTER COUNTY POULTRY directors re organized Thursday night and Lorm Weigard (seated) was elected president. Melvin C Gehman (left) was elected treasurer and Allen B. Graybill was named vice president and representative to the Pa Poultry Federation Not pre sent for the Lancaster Farming photograph was John Jacob Oberholtzer who was reelected secretary Other committee chairmen appointed were. J Harold Esbenshade, promo tion; John R. Huber. Jr., educational. Aaron S Glick, ban quet; John W Melhorn, queen. Paul B Kline, tour and E\ erett New swanger, publicity. $2.00 Per Year faimei an advantage,” said Rich ard Reed, Rey nolds & Co, Lan castei “It lets him make a mar ket for his cattle or wheat etc, even before he buys the feeders or haivests the giam” In fact, Reed said the whole futures mar ket stalled in medieval times when faimeis bi ought their crops into the village to grade. II the town people liked a farm ers produce especially well and he didn’t have enough to supply all the demand of his customers, they would say, “Well, the next time you come to town, bring me some ” And the customer would pay the faimer in advance and in effect, the customer was buying cash produce foi future delivery From these early beginnings came the central market place in Chicago and other key cities where all buyers of future de liveries and producers with fu ture produce to sell could get -together -, How can today’s farmers bene fit? He can hedge And don’t let that funny sounding word scare you (Continued on Page 10)