# Consumers cntlon*. But the retailor who (Continued from Page 26) writes them is the man who will "buy, and will like, and will meets me every time I go shop come back for more. ping. .He watches what I do. His specifications are not nr- Then he writes specifications for bltrary. because the competition what ho thinks I will find most of other stores won’t let them be. acceptable. And he had better be In fact, the specifications arc right —or 1 shall go to another dictated by competition. They store. are designed solely to get sue- And farmers and processors ccssful products into his store so had better give him what he ho can win against the compcti- needs or how is he going to sell tion. me? Some processors and some lam fickle. You who handle farmers complain bitterly about food—who grow it, process It. re having to deliver to the spccifi- tail it—you can get my dollar. START NOW!... Storl your spring fertilizing program • Top dress small grains with 30 • 60 lbs. of Nitrogen, NOW! # Top dress pastures with 60 - 100 lbs. of Nitrogen, NOW! • Prepare alfalfa seedbeds by plowing down phosphorus and potash, NOW! • Plan your corn program around ANHYDROUS AMMONIA, the most economical nitrogen, and Master Farmer BULK BLENDS. ■ For Complete Field Service Call Your FULL SERVICE COMPANY ORGANIC PLANT FOOD CO. Grofftown Road P. O. Box 132 Lancaster, Pa. 392-4963 or 392-0374 - C HR ' S nUCTS ca • PRODUCTS 215-59 3 ' 5181 0 - petvn a " . -Lane. Co. 19 08 Spring^ 6 ’ La . foV can lrand new ana ’They are Dear ** iend: of prices. Von Benches »»*. •nbelooWi^g iall a^ W® located at CWi out new store Co. but you can get it only by play* tag my game. I am spoiled and demanding— but you have made me that way. You have done so by the compe tition of one food against other foods—of one processor against other processors—of one retailer against other retailers. If any of you are tired of the rat race, why don't you Just quit! There will be lots of you left, and lots of new faces for me to take up with. You will agree with me that this is a fictitious homemaker and food shopper. But since of necessity, as agricultural bank ers, you have to know a good bit about the food business, I think you might agree that this sounds ah too much the way our food shopper behaves. No group of consumers in this world ever before had it so good in terms of the abundance, the variety, the quality, and the build-in services in their food supply. And no other consumers ever obtained their food so inex pensively. In terms of cheapness, I am not talking about the dollar-and ccnts prices at the store, but ra ther in the only really meaning ful measure of food costs—and that is Hie percentage of after tax income that is required to buy the typical family’s food This figure is now less than 20 percent of typical family income. What it means is that the typi cal family in this country obtains its food for a little less tnan one day of work from a five-day v/ork week. This leaves the in come from four days of work available for the other things— housing, schooling, medical care, vacations, and all the rest that make up our “American way of life.” I never truly grasped the sig nificance of this figure until some Lancaster Farming. Saturday, May 18,1968 years ago when I had the privil ege of working for a short time In a country where food cost the average family two-thirds of their total Income. That meant four days of work out of a six day work week—and they had only one-third of Income left for everything else. In a rather obscure way American families. I believe, understand and appreciate their blessing. But this does not mean they are any less demanding as food consumers. Affluence' & the Family Budget We are said to be the most af fluent population in the world. There is not much question that this is true. And yet. has afflu ence made the problem of fam ily budgeting any less difficult? Aspirations have a way of out running income at almost any level of affluence. There is the problem of college education for the kids; and Johnny needs glasses: and little Mary’s teeth need straightening; and they really need a second car; and last year they had to skip a va cation! I suspect that greater af fluence has made family budget ing problems only more difficult And then again about food. Al most everything else is bought on time or on monthly billings But food is bought every day or at least every week, and for cash at the supermarket. One home maker said to me that if she spent too much for food she had nothing left for getting her hair fixed! All these are the kinds of pressures that are on food budg ets, regardless of affluence or the small percentage of income required in the typical family to buy food. So homemakers keep pressure on the food industry So the farm er who raises chickens, and the No comparison Shofzberger's KMN Elm 665-3141 Wenger Implement Co. Buck 284-4467 A. B. C. Groff, Inc. M. S. Yeorsley & Sons New Holland 354-4191 ’ West Chester 609-2990 processor who dresses and packs his birds, do everything In their power to make chicken an at tractive buy compared to the al ternatives. The cattle feeder, working with the meat packers, does the same. And so docs the swine grower, and the pork pecker who works with him. If American agriculture ever was a unity, a single entity. a brotherhood with a single inter est—it has ceased to be that any longer. It is instead an aggregate ot hard-driving special-interest groups, each one working its head off to make its specialized product more popular with the spoiled and demanding consum er whom we discussed abo\e._ USDA To Subsidize Poultry Exports Sec’y Freeman has announced USDA will subsidize poultry exports to Switzerland as a first step in a new drive to regain world export markets lost in re cent years to other countries (mostly European Common Market countries) that do. “This step is being taken with great reluctance,” Freeman said, “and only after extensive efforts have been made to reach agreement among the exporting countries to discontinue their subsidiza tion of poultry meat. We much prefer to compete in world markets on the basis of effi cient production.” Mouth Cancer Test Easy A simple cell smear test can help detect mouth concer in its beginning stages when it is most curable. The American Dental Association is urging all dentists to make such tests anytime a questionable mouth sore is found. John Deere 34 Forage Harvester sets the standard for low-cost silage-makers It's understandable when you add up the facts that the open-end hay pickup sweeps in windrows that would escape others; that changing attachments is the fastest and easiest around; that there's a cylinder cutterhead and built-in knife sharpener. See why it's the leader. Look one over. See us soon. Credit? You bet. Landis Bros. Inc. Lancaster 393-3906 27