Fertilizer Use & Management Of Roughage Hit At Crops & Soils Day by Everett Newswanger, Staff Reporter A battery of Pennsylvania State University specialists, a new movie on lime, and ex hibits ot area seed, fertilizer, lime and farm supply dealers pi ondeJ the latest unlomia tion aiailable on 'crop pro duction and soil improvement toi the 175 Lancaster Coun ty fanners attending the Ci ops and Soils Day program last Fnday, at the Guernsey Sales Pavilion. James Bakin, extension agronomist, speaking on the subject “Keeping up with fertilizer technology and us age,” said, “Liquid fertilizers are fine products but no bet ter than conventional types of dry fertilizer.” He said you can also use gas ferti lizer by injecting it in the soil while plowing, or toy sidedressing while planting. As for applying fertilizer on the foliage, Bakin said, “It is very hard to get enough fertilizer into the plant through the leaTes.” - Early winter nitrogen ap plication may 'be practiced il your s'oil 'has a Ine texture and the soil. temlperature is lees than 50' degrees. “You will still. h*,y«-i.«ome lessee,” he said. “Maybe 10 ’to 20 ...per cent. But yoU- should, have less than 10 percent if you stick to the heavier soils.” There are many Ways to fertilize com. You can plow dowh all the fertilizer, nr Leroy Bupp, Seven Valleys 2nd place, 220.6 Bu/A Pioneer 323 Tom Carman, Glen Rock 4th place, 219.1 Bu/A Pioneer 3306 put everything on the row if you have the right kind of planter But over a long pe riod the praotice of plow ing dow'n most of the ferti lizer and using a small amount m the row would come out on top “Balancing lime and fer tilizer is most important in keeping corn from lodging,” Bakin said Discussing “What’s ahead in forage insect control,” Henry Mennsan, Jr, exten sion ehtom’ologast, said that with the great insect popu lation build-up we now have “you must spray alfalfa ” And the quicker you learn how to do it, the better off everyone will be. (Continued on Page 18) COUNTY FARM WOMEN BD. OF DIRECTORS MEETS The County Board of the Lancaster Off. Farm. Women met. Tuesday, March 1, at the home’ of Miss Lela Coble with Mrs. Milton Bberly as Co .HfosteSs, both of Society #6 at Elizabethtown. The meet ing iwias called to order by the president Mrs, Paul Weidman. Society #7 and #8 report ed on. their visit to the Coun ty Home at which time they gave the guests bananas and Life Savers, muteh appreciat ed by all. A new society #26 was organized last m'onth in (Continued on Page 19) Carroll Rohrbaugh, 3rd place, 219.2 Bu/A Pioneer 312 A Dennis McWilliams, Seven Valleys sth place, 217 80/A Pioneer 312 A -- agi al economist, showed dairymen what had happened to the price of Cutter grade cattle in 1965. When the meat price for dairy cattle rises that much, dairymen will cull heavily, he said. He attributed part of the rise in milk prices to the national reduction of cow numbers. Standing at the right of the chart is asso ciate county agent Victor Plastow, who helped organize the annual dairyman’s get together. L. F. Photo Shorter Work Day For Economist Expects Dairymen Will Hens, But Longer Yeor J-Jave Good Financial Year In ’66 .Scientists at Beltsville, Md., are trying to make a flock In explaining his thoughts prosperous year with a variety of chitekens think day chang- on today’s milk marketing of charts, and explained the es into night every 18 hours, situation to nearly 300 dairy general economic factors which Hf they can do this, chickens farmers attending the annual effect farm prices, would have 486.fi short days Lancaster County Dairy Day at . x per year in which to lay the Guernsey Sales Pavilion There are two major types eggs, instead of the conven- on Tuesday, an agricultural of pressures which effect farm tionil 365. economist said 1966 looks like prices directly, he said. The a good year for dairy fanners. f i rst °* these is inflation which Although it is .too early inevitably pushes prices up.*' for results, the flock on IS- Dr- C. William Pierce, pro- We've certainly had inflation hour days so far is holding fessor of agricultural econo- in the past year, the economist its own, against those on a mics at Penn State University, said, as evidenced in the 3-S (Continued on Page 22) substantiated his claim for a (Continued on Page 16) Lancaster Farming, Saturday, March 5, 1966 Corn "know-how" and PIONEER® hybrids earn them BRAND - top state yield honors Pictured here are four of the five top state winners in the 1965 Pennsylvania Corn Club Contest, who teamed their corn growing skills with Pioneer hybrids. All in all Pioneer users really had a field day. Just look at Pioneer’s outstanding record in the Pennsylvania Corn Club Contest: • Besides four winners out of five top places in hand harvesting (shown here). Pioneer corn growers took two of four top places in machine harvesting. • Pioneer users captured top yield honors in 15 county con tests—as much as the next two closest competing corns combined. • Of 14 Corn Club contestants harvesting yields of 200 or more bushels per acre —seven used Pioneer hybrids. What sets Pioneer hybrids apart from the pack? Consistant year-after-year big yields of dry ripe harvestable grain. So, do what more Pennsylvania corn growers do each year— put Pioneer high-yielding corn in your spring planting plans. Whether you need corn for grain or silage—early, medium or full-season varieties—Pioneer has the hybrids to give you extra bushel, extra-profit yields. Order now. PIONEER is a brand name; numbers identify varieties. Pionaar Corn Company, Inc., Tipton, Indiana SECOND SECTION PIONEER. BRAND SEED CORN 17