4 —Lancaster Farming, Saturday, November 28, 1964 From Where We Stand... 'What Is Lancaster County? The Pennsylvania Almanac says Lancaster is the greatest crop produc ing, non-irrigated county in the United States This we all know; although we may at times take it for granted, we are certainly grateful for its abundant fer tility. But Lancaster County has more than a unique soil fertility. It has the people, without which the world’s most fertile soil would be barren. The agricultural phenomenon that is Lancaster County didn’t just happen. It took people with a purpose to bring about such abundance You know who these original people were for it was their seeds which produced you You carry their names, and you walk the same fields and furrows in which they walked. Many of your nchest'fields to day were cleared by their back-breaking labor. It seems to us that we get so in volved with the demands of today that we tend to forget there was ever a yesterday Yet it was yesterday that made today just as surely as today will father tomorrow. The Almanac gives us a few other facts about our county. It was named after Lancashire, England; it was the fourth organized county in Pennsyl vania, after Bucks, Chester and Phila delphia; it was formed from part of Chester County; it has produced one President, James Buchanan; it produces ninety percent of the nation’s cigar leaf tobacco; and most interesting, Lancas ter City was for one hectic night, when the British over-ran Philadelphia, the capital of our desperate young republic that so nearly died aborning. But the people; who were they? The Almanac says only that the earliest settlers were Sjwiss ’and French, fol-, lowed in 1'717-1723 by German farm ers from -the Rhine, and that it was this combination that produced the “Pennsylvania Dutch”. As Professor Schnitzel says, “that ain’t much to go on ”We’d like to know much more about these people, your ancestors. Would you share with us, and with our readers, some of your rich heritage? In many households there are old handwritten records and letters. Though ancient and dusty perhaps, these words were written by the people in who’s footsteps we now walk. What they were, to a great extent, has effected what we are. Perhaps un derstanding them could help us under stand ourselves a little better. At any rate they deserve better than to be idly forgotten. The report also shows the complex problems of rural poverty. These in clude less dense populations and the resulting adverse effect on employment opportunities; the advanced age of the heads of the poorer families one-third of all the heads of poor families five years ago were at least 65 years old and 40 percent of these were rural folk; the migration of the young from the rural areas thus depleting the chance for crea tive development of those areas. Whether or not you agree with Johnson’s approach to this problem, it will not be hard to see that this boom will provide some hitherto non-exis tent business opportunities in the rural areas. But this will probably be of little We think that our personal history immediate consequence to our area, has much yet to say to us. With your since we doubt that Lancaster County help it can speak again through these rates very high in the rural poverty pages. We ask that you reexamine the department. This plan will' particularly written records that history has left attack the isolated little pockets of you, sift out the facts that tell the story poverty that exist across the land of your own heritage, and pass on to us A copy of the research report “Pov that information which you think would er ty in Rural Areas of the United be of interest to our readers Please States”, AER No. 63, may be obtained don’t send us any documents or pictures by writing to the Office of Information, through the mail’ We would prefer that USDA, Washington, D. C. 20250. these do not leave your keeping. If it • Pa. S & W made application foi water- I nnmcf or Exrminn (Continued from Page 1) shed piotection and flood pre t-ancasrer farming mak]ng Pennsylvania a better mention covering over three Lancaster County's Own Farm plate ]n which t 0 i lve Robert milllon acies of land m Penn „„ „ ''Y” kIy T „ C Lott, Pi esident of the As- s y hama . Lott said - PO. Box 266 - Lititz, Pa. souatlon of Soil and Water A Lancaster County conser- Offices: q. - ~ vationist, Heniy H. Hackman 22 E. Mam St. Lititz, Pa. Phone - Lancaster 394-3047 or Lititz G2S-219J Don Timmons, Editor Robeil G. Campbell, Adver tising Dneetor Established November 4, 1955. Published every Satur day by Lancaster-Farming, Lit itz, Pa. Second Class Postage paid at Lititz, and at additional mailing -offices. • I 1 «rtl» Vf would be desirable to reproduce these we would rather do so while they are in your possession. In that way there would be no risk of loss or damage to these irreplaceable objects. Whether or not such historical ma terial will appear in this paper depends upon your interest. We think that this rich vein of folklore should be tapped because of the benefits it holds for the future, aside from purely local interest. Our children should know and under stand our past for is it not their heri tage too? Rural Poverty As part of his Great Society. Pre sident Johnson plans to boom all of rural America. The aim of this boom will be to push opportunity for the rural people that will equal the urban opportunities. This will be done in the form of government-sponsored credit through redevelopment funds, FHA housing, water facilities, anti-pollution programs, small business loans, etc. A recent report by USDA’s Econo mic Research Service has blue-printed the problem of rural inequities. It re ports that there are 17.4 million rural persons with family incomes below $3OOO per year, and suggests that pro grams pitched toward upgrading the economic conditions of these people can go a long way toward solving the pro blems of rural poverty. This war on rural poverty is not solely a Johnson creation; Eisenhower and Kennedy also fought it. But John son plans to go after it in a big way, on a par with urban renewal. The Econo mic Research Service report showed that the number of persons with pover ty-level incomes had been reduced 40 percent from 1947-1962; without a crash program. -onsei vation Distuct Direc- -*> _ 1 01 s, told the group that by icceived a citation fiom the Tax Reports develomncr soil and watpr ip- ftssocistion o£ ciiicctors. Hsck- IVlflny iHimcis could S22cUetvmg sguZtur- »»»• ot llanheim R 2, „ ttom a bettor undevstandmg of al soils, and by developing Presented with the citation by the income tax stiucture We adeauate reueational facilities Amos H Funk, Millersville aie , no t P° sin § as authonties adequate lecieauonai lacimies d t of the Lancas m this area, but feel that many they we!e impiovmg the live- « ; Patent of me Laneas could beneht flom moie know y . ability ol the Commonwealth if 1 '-ouniy son for aencultuie mdustiv and Distlict The aw aid was based lecl oe ot the\ai ions deductions Si H-ckmene achievement ” d , *X‘ « Lou added that today over ““JJ' in th ' ,eld o£ 10 be given at Penn 1 State 30,000 farmers aie cooperating Umveisity on December 7 and with local soil and water con- Hackman is a member of 0 servat'on distnets in the state, the faculty at Donegal High Thnty-four counties have School, Mount Joy. What Do YOU Think? Gospel in Brief Lesson for November 29, 1964 Background Scripture: Titus 1 I*3; 2 n-H. 3 < ; 3a Devotional Keadmc; Ephesians 2 1-10, THIS WEEK we shall do some thing a little different. This is an invitation to study the Bible together. The veises under “Background Scripture” are re markable in bringing out, in their brief sentences, many of the most vital truths taught by the Christian Chuich, Taught to the chuich, we ought to say, first of all, for what the church teaches she first learned, at least in vital germ, from her own fiist teacher, Paul, and above him, our Lord himself. The groce of God The word of "grace” often means gracefulness, as when we speak of the grace of a violinist’s work, or the invitation of a hostess. In the New Testament it means graciousness, a quality some people have without know ing it, the quality we associate with true aristocracy. We can say for instance that Dean Husk is a more gracious character than Gromyko. Grace is not the same thing as goodness; some people can he mighty good with out being very gracious. Grace is goodness come to life, shin ing. In the'New Testament the grace (Graciousness) of God is mentioned far oftener than the grace of men. (Why should this be so?) The New Testament speaks often of the grace, of God as something which has up to now not been well known or understood. For the crowning act of God’s grace is the gift of his son, Jesus Christ, the living, walking grace of God in human Jiving. The supreme moment of that grace, of course, is Christ’s identifying himself with sinners and being willing to "give his life a ransom for many” to use his own words. The grace of God and the Saviorhood of Jesus Now Is The Time . .. With the winter’s supply of hay and feed in the barn, and most barns filled to capacity with livestock, it is very important to practi.ee fire prevention. We especially call attention to the stove in the tobacco cellar and the condition of the stove pipe and chimney. Be sure all joints are tight and all masonry m place - The investment in several hand fire extinguishers is a good one to pre vent serious loss. Be sure the extinguishers are in good working condition and that everyone aiound the farm and home knows wheie they are located and how to operate them. MAX SMITH To Use Pig And Lamb Brooders Newly-born pigs and lambs need some protection if born dining extremely cold weather. The use of the heat lamp 01 bi ooder-type heater has saved many head of livestock We cau tion breedeis, however, about the danger of these lamps if not securely fastened and if within reach of livestock; they could be a senous fne hazard. If the young animals are given a chance to enjoy the warmth and the diyness of the biooder for the first week, they will get off to a faster start To Study Farm Income this practice but far too many To Do Forage Testing Most larmers have heard of f' * » * * I k are not two different things; they might almost be called, from the Christian point of view, the same thing. How Christian life begins Paul speaks here also of how the Christian life begins. It starts with what theologians call “justi* fication,” which hteially means a judge’s vcidict of “Not Guilty’'. Justification refeis to man’s status in God’s sight, not to his state. A newborn baby is in a wi etched state. He badly needs a bath. But he is his parents' much-loved child all the same. They da not demand that ha must do something lovable be fore they love him; they wel come him with love even before he is born. God is like that. He loved us before we were born not because of what we have clone but because he is love. How Christian life operator The life of God in the life of man; how does this operate? Theie is mystery here, to be sure; but some things are clear. One tiuth is that it means to be daily, even constantly renewed. The Christian’s life is not an autdmatic business that starts with one big Bang! and keeps on with no further effort. The greatest Christians are those who feel most strongly the need of being continually re-created. This has its definite effects. The Christian is one who becomes, with the passage of time, more and more godly, that is, God-l}ke. This is so tremendnous we some times shrink from it. We find it enough to be like our parents or someone else we admire. Our heavenly Father wants us most of all to be like himself. ‘Ha wants us to love what he lores and to hate what he hates. Final ly (though much here has not been touched) the Christian lives a lifeof hope. He expects Christ to be Lord of All. No Christian ever wept that he was born too late for the Golden Age. The Golden Age for us is not in some lost yesterday, it is the great tomorrow, when all tears have been wiped away and God shall be all in all. (jiisej on outline. ooujrlrhte* Division •f Christlan Education, NittjniiX Cornell «f the Obnrehet of Christ InHlie V. S. A. Xeleaiei hr Commonltr ijrfi* Service.) Church Sunday BY MAX SMITH To Prevent Farm Fires dairymen are not taking advan tage of this chance to become more efficient and to make more net leturns. Here at the beginning ot the winter feed ing season we feel that many could benefit from the testing service The gram recommenda tion that accompanies the foi age report is a very good guide to the needs of the herd in ad dition to the forages being fed. This might be on e farm .prac tice that could help many dairy men stay in the business* * > *•< * <*