4—Lancaster Fanning, Saturday, May 2, 1964 From Where We Stand... Whatever Happened To May Day? Whatever happened to May Day? Our memories of those gay occa sions is a bit dim, but we do recall fro licking about a Maypole and crowning a Queen of the May. There were flowers and sunshine and pretty girls in bright yellow dresses Spring had come and everyone was happy Young people in certain parts of the country still celebrate May Day in one fashion or another Maypoles with colorful streamers may be seen on a school playground here and there. Flower-trimmed baskets filled with candy are left, secretly, on doorsteps for special boys and girls Sunday school children bring cheerful news of spring to hospital patients But by and large May Day customs have fallen from favor m our times. From a historical point of view, the lapse may be only temporary, for May Day is a very old tradition A remnant of ancient agricultural and fertility ritu als, May Day has been celebrated through the ages as the arrival of the season of new vegetation Elaborate festivities once included omens and ta boos to insure good crops and happiness, and homage rendered to leaf covered branches and the spirit of spring The ancient author, Chaucer, tells us it was the custom in his England of the Middle Ages for all people “to fetch the flowers fresh” on the first May morning Every town and village erect ed a Maypole as high as the mast of a 100-ton ship People danced m rings around the flower-wreathed Maypole nearly the whole day The merry festivities were dealt a severe blow by the Puritans who, in their campaign to take the joy out of life, uprooted Maypoles and put a stop to the reveling. Festivities revived, however, in the 17th century after the Restoration. In the 1890’s many countries adopted May Day as the international labor day. Regardless of the current status of May Day customs, it does seem an appropriate time to observe with awe the plant world around us, a world of life and. beauty and fragrance that re news itself every spring and supplies us with an unexhaustible supply of food, clothing and shelter For anyone who depends upon the products of agriculture, and that ap pears to include everyone, an occasion like May Day should indeed be a time for celebration. At least that’s how it looks from where we stand. ★ ★ ★ ★ Wheat Farmers Decision Wheat farmers have another op portunity to express their feelings on government programs. The May 1 to 15 sign-up period nationally should reveal clearly just how the farmer stands. The 1964 wheat program is entirely voluntary; the only pressures for signing up are financial. Growers who have been clamoring for less government in agriculture have an opportunity to stand up and be count ed It may cost several dollars, but the farmer must decide if the net result BUY BEST SEEDS Farmers are often tempted to liy to save a few dollars by buying bargain” seed at a cheapei price, says Geoige Berggi en, extension agrono mist, at The Pennsylvania Slate Univeisity But, he adds, there is no bettei investment in any fanning progiam than quality seed, and the use of the infor mation on the seed tag is a good place to begin ” Giasslands occupy about thiee times as much land in the United Stakes as all culti vated uops combined would be satisfaction enough to make up the difference. Basically the wheat grower has two choices. He can stay out of the program, produce all the wheat he, wants to pro duce and sell it wherever he can at whatever price he can get Or he can sign up for the program, grow within his allotment and take advantage of diversion payments, price support loans, and marketing certificates. A recent change m the bill allows a grower to collect the price support if he is within his allotment whether he signs up in the program or not. How ever, he is not eligible for the diversion payments or the certificates. Just how much, financially, would a farmer stand to gam by participation? He would be eligible to collect diversion payments of 20 per cent of the county support price of $1 50 per bushel on the normal yield for his farm. This would amount to about $8 00 to $l2 00 per acre in Lancaster County Of course diverted acres must be put to soil con serving uses only On wheat grown within the allot ment, the farmer will be issued certifi cates worth 70 cents a bushel on 45 per cent of the normal yield and certi ficates worth 25 cents on another 45 per cent. Compliance jwith the program may mean destroying wheat planted last fall when there was no wheat program. Many farmers, however, planted with in their previous allotments thinking that a new program would be passed before harvest time. For them com pliance poses no great problem. Those who planted beyond acreage allotments will have to decide if it is worth it to destroy wheat already planted and qualify for the guaranteed prices or take their chances of lower prices on more acres It should be interesting to see how many farmers really meant what they said last May. At least that’s how it looks from where we stand. I am more powerful than combined armies of the world. I am more deadly than bullets, and I have wrecked more homes than the mightiest of siege guns I steal in the United States alone over $300,000,000 each year. I spare no one, and find my victims among the rich and poor alike, the young and old, the strong and the weak; widows and orphans know me. I massacre thousands upon thou sands of wage-earners in a year. I lurk in unseen places and do most of my work silently. You are warned against me, but heed me not. I am restless. I am everywhere; in the home, on the street, in the factory, at railroad crossings, and on the sea. I bring sickness, degradation and death and yet few seek to avoid me. I destroy, crush and maim; I give nothing but take all. I am your worst enemy. I am CARELESSNESS. ‘¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥¥ Lancaster Farming Jack Owen, Editor Lancaster County’s Own Farm Robert G. Campbell, \\ cekly P. 0 Box 1324 Lancaster, Penna Established November 4, P O Box 26S - LiUtz, Pa. 1933. Published eyery Satur day by Lancaster-Fai mmg, Lit- OflK OS 22 E Mam St, Litit? Pa Phone - Lancaster .PM-3047 or LitiU * ★ ★ Who Am I? Advertising Director uz, Pa, Entered as 2nd class matter at Lftftz, Pa. under Act of -Maich S, 1579 m~Zm&' Ks 1 i ' N ] Sunday Sckool L«n«nt •* E The Right To Work Lesson for May 3, 1964 Background Scripture: Luke 12 13-34, 16:1-13; X Thessnlomans 4.9-12. Devotional Beading: Pialmi 127*1,2, 128:1-4. EVERY WRITER knows that what he writes may never be read. Between the time these lines are being written, and are printed in May, it is quite possible that nuclear war lasting an hour or so only, will have wiped most of the people off this earth. To pre vent such a war is of course man kind’s present major problem. But even suppos ing—as we must, otherwise all writ ing would come to a stop that Dr. Foreman May will come as usual, and even supposing that no war of any kind comes any more, will that be the end of our problems? Of couise not. Over shadowed by the terror of the Bomb, older than that peril and no less real for not being played up by the newspapers, are many other problems calling urgently for attention. One of these is the problem of work. “Work with your hands’* In. the waters along the reefs and in the open sea around a small island there were lob sters and many lands of fish. Every man on that island was a. fisherman, and all of them prospered. Commercial fishing is hard work, but these men were not afraid of it. So winter and summer they were out there, never more than an inch or so from death, but earning cheer fully a'good living for their fam ilies. Now there was one .excep tion, a man who did not go out fishing unless the weather was just right to suit him, a poor fisherman who made his situation worse by spending much of the little income he had on drink His neighbors did not sympathize Now Is The Time . . . Growers who were able to get tier new seeding of alfalfa sowed during the p< month without any nurse crop, should sprr for weed control. Without the nurse crop t weeds will be more severe and may til over. We suggest that the field be spn with one quart of 2,4-DB when the w( are two inches high; do not make the i take of waiting until the weeds are 4 tc inches high it will be too late for go l control. To Prevent Tobacco Seedbed Dise*#** A regular spray schedule to prevent vnl« fire and blue mold in the seedbed is W* than to try and stop the disease after it present. The combination spray using Streptomicin and Fermi every week to 10 days after the plants are the size of a di® e recommended. A mimeograph sheet on tobacco bed spraying available from our Extension Office To Aim for Quality Forage To Control Rose Discs*** MAX SMITH 'Livestock producers should make every effort to harvest a maximum amount of quality hay and silage this year There is no greater asset to both daily men and beef cattle pro ducers than a barn and silos full of top quality hay and sil age when winter comes This takes planning and good man agement 'Be sure that the foi age is cut at the proper stage of maturity, this would be at heading time for the grasses and Bom bud to early bloom stage foi the legumes Don’t let yom foiage upen in the held with him. They saw it every j,. hard work is rewarded, la/i nt ; brings poverty. This was m t j depression, and the men of island could not see any point, the then new schemes for Iw'p, the unemployed. They that being unemployed v. as man’s own fault and helping hi would just encourage him to lazier still. < Amw problem The woild has changed \ face a different pioblem tonay jj used to be the question: How do you get a lazy man to do hij share of the community’s verb Now the question often is He can you provide jobs enough that eveiy man will have chance to work? A wealthy was telling with some pude % two wonderful machines whit his coal-mining company hn recently put into operation. Stand ing in a quiet air-conditioned room, two highly trained radar men could guide machines, deep in the earth, in digging out the coal. Those two men with then electronically operated machine’ could turn out more coal tlup men could before those macluni were installed. Four men out i the 28 miners were kept on tt payroll; twenty-four were ike What can we del There is no serious problem unemployment in a fisherman island. There is a serious proh. lem of unemployment m America with its machine civilization. The Bible teachings about work cm be obeyed in one situation, they cannot in the other. This is j problem to which the churches have paid very little attention, partly because they don’t knv what to say about it, partly 1 cause many churches are made largely from management end rather than of working men (How many unemployed persor are in your congregation’) This writer does not know the answer But at least it is time to suggest that from a Christian standpoint, there is something radically wrong with a state of things such that able and willing workeis ire denied the right to work, many of them for the rest of their lives. The next time you eat i meal, give a thought to those wh» can never earn a meal of their own. . (Based on outlmei copyrighted by tb* Division of Christian Education, hatioml Council of the Churches of Christ m the V, S. A. Released by Community f Service.) BY MAX SMITH To Spray New Alfalfa Seedings Hybnd Tea Roses aie V{l popular around most horn#' i egular spray schedule is - ed to prevent such leaf dis ea * as black spot As scon as a new leaves are Vi-inch Jong, 1 suggest that the plants sprayed weekly with elt Maneb 80% wettable P c (IV2 tablespoons per ga’lon with the same amount of* pet 75% wettable P 3 "' Spray both top and bottom sm faces as well as the ste® 1 Reform only yourself. f° r doing that you do evei-® lfl ’ Michel de MoJtaigne