—Lancaster Farming. Saturday, January 21, 1861 4 FROM WHERE WE STAND - It s Income Tax Time For quite some time now we have wanted to write something on records for income tax purposes. We came ac jfflgg the following written by W. T. McAllister, Farm Management Special ist, Agriculture Extension Service, Un iversity of Delaware. - We pass it on to you with the hope you might enjoy it and get some real value from it At least that’s how it looks where we stand. When I was a boy back on the farm, the barn door right beside the hay chute was my Dad’s favorite place for important figures and records. He always felt it had certain advantages over a piece of paper it wasn’t so likely to blow away or get lost. Be sides, in bad weather he could do his figuring and watch it rain, too. - Of'course,-Dad, in his day, didn’t worry much about income tax. - That was-something for the Wall Street ty coons and Dad was only a country boy. gut it’s different today- Almost every one has to pay some Income tax or at least file a tax return, get’s admit that most of the financial records kept on the farm today are kept for the purpose of tax filing. Farming since Dad’s day has chang ed from “a way of life” to a highly complex and competitive business ven ture. Modern farming has a multitude of cash expenses and receipts and large capital investments with their high depreciation costs. The chances are that the farmer who still attempts to keep his records “on the barn door” or “in his head” is paying more tax tha" necessary. It’s not hard to keep track of the big receipts such as tne milk checks, the sale of wheat, and the bouncing check you got for Old Bessie the cow. But, how about the great quantity of r * Davldian Democrats succeed Repub- the years. Many of them that has placed the dollar in licans in charge of the Ad-' have served their country at jeopardy. Washington spend xninistrative branch of gov- a great personal sacrifice. ms is -at a peace-time record ernment in Washington this Troubled Times ral - e °t almost $BO billion a week for the first time in 28 year. Taxes are high. years John Fitzgerald Kennedy, Another ruthless dictator, , . . like Franklin Delano Roose- Nikita Khrushchev of Russia, •u f ® velt - becomes President of. and his 80 million commun tJl6 United States in a P eri °3 its cohorts are threatening to !nd tte of national and World crisis - £““5,5* * b Presidents of 1933 and 1961. When Roosevelt took of- thinkable hydrogen bomb A great deal of history has. fie® the Nation was in the w3 *': . been made between those depths of a depression thai *re at a critical period vears bordered on panic. Fear grip- * n history that demands wise T . , . ped a Nation in which mil- an .d S® leadership in Am- It has been my privilege jj ons were unemployed and er . lca an d the Free World, if through all of those years to breadlines. stretched through are to remain free. "We cit y streets. A million farm- and Pray that John F. S offices ST X s lOS ‘ th * lr ‘“ d a ” d *■- thl ** men, and to be associated „ with them in history-making J®. CARE FOR BATTERY events. ancial m.is that led to the Cold we ather puts an ex- My regard and respect for ba°nks ’ A rlitMess dictator tra ~ 9 f d ; n th f battery of nearlv all of them at loval li , u ruimess aiciaror, yo u r tractor, truck or auto honest nd dSd ouS Ad£dPh mtler^ waS rism * mobile, and Penn State ex nonest ana devoted public power i n Germany, and tension agricultural servants have grown over threatening world neace tension agricultural engme uffearemng worm jmace. ers say lt 1S especially im- Wb A r! U Kenney? ppxtant to have the battery Like Roosevelt, Kennedy is f u n y charged to take care the personable scion of an D f every need old and wealthy family. ' * ’ There are similarities, too, in their political, social and Patronize our advertisers. Lancaster Farming Lancaster County’s Own Farm Weekly P O. Box 1524 Lancaster, Perm*,. Offices 63 North Duke St. L.iik , tViina Phone - Lancaster Express 4-3047 Jack Owen Editor Robert G Campbell, Advertising Director &. Business Manager Established November 4, 1915 Published every - Saturday by Lancaster Farming Lancaster, Pa Entered as 2nd class matter at Lancaster, Pa under Act of Mar 8. 1879 additional entry at Mount Joy, Pa Suhsci iption Rates- J 2 per vear three jearg ?3, Single copy Price ti cents Members Pa Newspaper Publish ers' Association- National Editor ial Association from- * * THIS WEEK —ln Washington With Clinton Davidson New Administration Beggars seldom come up to a farmhouse anymore; But years ago we often found one knocking at the door Asking sort of plaintively, “Can you spare a bite For a weary traveler, and a place to spend the night?” Mom prepared a plate of food, and Daddy fixed a bed In the dry and cozy barn or in the wagon shed. They never turned a man away, but shared their simple fare With every beggar man or tramp who came a knocking there. small expenses—many of them paid in cash—such as bolts, nails, lumber, win dow glass, repair parts, twine, etc.? If you don’t put them down in some per manent record book as they occur, you are going to forget about many of them. Even though most farm records are kept for income tax filing purposes, these same records can be-of value to the farmer for other purposes, too. ''A good, carefully kept record will provide a historical picture of the per formance of the farm. It points out the enterprises on your farm that are mak ing money for you. Also, good records will indicate the weaknesses in your farm business. Records furnish you with a basis for comparing your crop and livestock yields with various feeding or fertiliz er treatments, with different breeds or varieties, with other farmers in your community, and most important of all, with the progress you are making in improving the productivity of your farm. If properly used, farm records show you the progress you have made, the strong points you want to emphasize in your farm,' the weak points to be improved, and serve as a basis for de veloping a long-time farm plan design ed to yield the largest possible family income. Whep your filing jobs are fin ished, don’t file your record book away somewhere, never to be seen again. In stead, go over the book carefully, an alyze each enterprise, study your labor and machinery costs, compare your yields with other good farmers, and decide, now, what changes you are go ing to make in your farming program in 1961. Get the New Year off to a good start —get a good farm record book, keep it, and use it in 1961. RURAL RHYTHMS TRAMPS By: Carol Dean Huber economic philosophies. The United States again, as in 1933, has a serious unem ployment. problem, with more than 5 million jobless. Steel mills are operating at about half capacity. Farm in come is low, and the $9 bil lion stockpile of surpluses is a problem. Tremendous spending in foreign aid has resulted in a drain on our gold reserve Biblg Material: John 4. Devotional Beading: John 1 43-51. Can This Be—? lesson for January Z'i, 1961 BELIEF does not always burst like the sudden tuming-on of a thousand floodlights. Belief may come slowly, like the twilight at dawn, first only a glimmer on the edge of darkness, a sliver of lighter grey along a cloud’s rim, growing into the glory of 'othe>- '-nrise. So it has al ways been. Many books in the Bible are con cerned with faith, or belief. Espe cially John. Not only is Jesus in the spotlight, but John turns the light also on those who be lieved —and .on those who did not. Why did the believers believe? Why .did the unbelievers fail to be lieve? Can This Be The Christ? Stories,in the Bible get their names, often, not from the Bible Itself but from some student or Other (perhaps centuries ago) who tagged the'’story with a name it never lost. One such story is in John 4, its usual name is “The Woman at the Well.” She certain ly has the spotlight at first, but she does not .keep it. Jesus, as always m the Gospels, is in the center of the picture; but the light, so to speak, is so held that it shines now on one, now on others of those who surround that central Figure. The story begins with the woman, but it does not end with her; it ends with the neighbors (she seems to have had no friends) who also believed Let us look at just one thing in this story: how faith grew. It began dimly enough, to be sure The_neighbors did not believe at all, and the woman very little. But she was beginning to have an inkling of the truth. Can this be the Cluist? she said. This is the first stage of faith, and it is not very high. But it is necessary. Only from this can a higher step Now Is The Time ♦ • ♦ BY MAX SMITH TO SANITIZE DAIRY UTENSILS PROP| ERLY—The sanitizing of milk houseiJ equipment is necessary but should bedoney only to clean utensils and just prior to us-j| ing. Sanitizmg means killing the baclemi that may be on the utensils, and does noil mean the cleaning or washing of tlitl equipment. Alter the utensils have been I thoroughly washed, rinsed, and stored tl«i sanitizers come into play before the nexll milking. All sanitizers should be drained! from the utensil before using. 1 MAX SMITH TO ADJUST PROTEIN PEEPS—The type and qualtv d| roughages used should determine the protein content of thN grain mixture fed to dairy cattle A grain mixture contain | ing about 12% protein is sufficient if cows are fed excel I lent quality legume roughage. With pood quality a 16 to 18% ration is needed for good production and bod'j weight. The testing of the hay and silage for feed nutncnty is the best way to knpw the true feed value , I TO ORDER SEEDS EARLY—One of the best ways of ting the quality and variety of seeds desired is to order and take delivery early; this is true in all types of garden flower seeds and especially true with alfalfa or clovci I' l * 1 is to be broadcast by early March. TO FEED MOLASSES—AII types of livestock may n* molasses in their rations or -on the roughages; this >s all | economical -source of nutrients and energy and in lllo£t | cases will increase the palatability of the feed or haj ' Vl|l '| both dairy and beef cattle from 5 to 10% of Molasses i« 3) | be mixed with the grain ratiop. With poor quality ha> sumption may be increased by mixing molasses whh water (1 part molasses—2 parts hot water) and over the hay as fed-in the trough or manger. I be reached. This; is the stji hesitation, of doubtful inquiry it is inquiry. It shows interjj 1 They Kept Coming Evidently this woman’s ji ( bors did not laugh her off. ] her trifle of faith was contaj. A man on the street may be looking up toward—what ? He not know, himself. He may f maybe he heard a new imj plane overhead. But even if j, looking at nothing at all, 0 i who see him will look up tot we read that the men of Saij went out to talk with Jesus j ( i see him for themselves. The (j word for "they were cornmf "they caipe” to him is inters) It is not the word that woufc used for one single act. It form of the verb meaning a fl is done over and over. It sujj that they did not all go out at! they came out one by one, bys groups. Some of them were s] t to wake up than others. Fji; like that. People have diffeiuj action-times when driving » some will put their foot on brake quicker than others l have different reaction-times jl faith, too. Jesus did not hold against- the late comers; mj should we. “And We Know” How do people come to l to be assured In their minds hearts, that Jqspg is indeed Savior of the world, and Savior? Very much as those maritans did. We usually beji some one else suggesting it ] be x parent, maybe a teal Maybe suggesting it timidly not too confidently; but at I aiousing our interest. Tlie i step is personal contact i Christ. This is absolutely esses the essentia! of any true Chni faith. No one can have deep: in an X, a question-mark, j and unbodied name. This cm must be more than for a mot only. As Christ came to that lage and stayed for two days we can Imagine how he mustl been kept busy all day and fit: the night—so- he must be inf into our minds, our heai Is f only after 'experiences hho I that one can say, “I have heart myself, and- I' kpqw.” Tins to mg is not like knowing that 3i 2 are 4. It is the kind of Knots wi,cn person meets person, a to: mg born of faith, bringing fait! its full power. (Bnact! on outlh co*nr W Xiic Division of CH* m 1 mrJ Kai.onal Council of tlie ( • *■') Ciinst m Hie iJ. S. * KJcisd CoDiiDiimtv Vrcss &c»\.cc ) ‘JI