4—Lancaster Farming. Saturday. October 22, 1960 FROM WHERE WE STAND - Willard Y. Graff, Superintendent of Schools, Springfield, Missouri, presents the following story of America: If, in imagination, the present popu lation of the world of approximately 2,750,000,000 were compressed into a single town of 1,000 people, the follow ing picture of contrasts could be seen: 60 persons would represent the U. S. A. 940 would represent all others. 60 Americans would receive one half the income of town. 940 other people would share the other one-half. 36 Americans would be church members. 24 would belong to no church. 300 of town’s population would be Christians. 700 would have other beliefs. 80 of the town’s population would be card-carrying communists. 370 would be under communist do mination. 303 would be white. 697 would be non-white. The 60 Americans would have a life expectancy of 70. The expectancy of all others would average under 40. Of the town’s total supply, the aver age American would have 15 Vz times as much as the average other person. The Americans would produce 16 V 2 per cent of the town’s food supply and would consume 15 per cent, storing the iy 2 per cent. Most of the 940 non-Am ericans would be hungry most of the time. The 60 Americans would have; 12 times as much electricity 22 times as much coal 21 times as much oil 50 times as much steel 50 times as much general equip ment— ' The lowest income group of Ameri cans would be better off than the aver age of the other 940. The Marceline (Mo.) News From The Seville Chronicle, Seville, Ohio: Most weekly editors knew about I ! : DovtcSton In Washington this week farm and political leaders a giee the farm vote on Nov 8 may very well decide wheth er Richard Nixon or John Kennedy is the next Presi dent of the United States. Farm problems, next to mam aming peace with hon or, rank as among the impor tant issues in the e ecaon campaign, and will become one of the major concerns of the next Administration Both candidates recognize chat 'here is a farm depres sion more critical than at any time since 1933-34, and chat a major effort must be made to reduce surplusses Lancaster Farming Lancaster County’s Own Farm Weekly P U Box 1524 Lancaster, Penna, Offices 5 ’ North Duke St. Lancaster, Penna. Phone - Lancaster KXpress 4-3047 Jack Owen Editor Roliert n Campbell, Advertising Thrector & Business Manager Esta 1 llshed November 4, 1955 Pub fshed every - Saturday by Lancaster Farming Lancaster, Pa Entered as 2nd class matter at Lancister, Pa under Act of Mar 8 I°?9 additional entry at Mount Joy, Pa Su'scnption Rates J 2 per year; three jf irs Single copy Price 5 cents Members Pa Newspaper Publish-’ erV \s=o<-iatlon' National Editor ial Association Other Editors Have Views THIS WEEK —ln Washington With Clinton Davidson ; • Kennedy Program and raise farm income Farm purchasing power—the things .armers can buy with net in come from production is the lowest since die early 1930’£. • We asked both Mr. Ken nedy and Mr. Nixon what they would propose, if elect, ed, to solve the surplus prob lem and raise framers’ in come In this and a succeed ing column the two Candi da es answer that question: Sen. Kennedy's Answer “First, we pledge ourselves to secure ful pa.ity of in come for the farmer. That is an income which gives aver age producers a return on their invested capital, labor and management equal to that which similar or com parable, resou.ces earn in non-farm employment. “Secondly we propose to assure parity Income through purchases and loans, where necessary, but with major emphasis on supply manage ment controls—including the use of marketing quotas, land retirement ma keting orders and agreements to effect ively reach a balance be tween supp'y and demand. “Third, we must use our excess productive capacity to feed the hungry and under nourished here at home thru the school lunch programs, a food stamp plan, and direct distribu ion through welfare agencies, as well as an expan- quiz programs long before TV made a paying thing of the format. Bob Wright of the Montello, Wisconsin, Tribune, spoofed his readers with this series of /questions and answers about the busi ness. Q. Why don’t you print in a color, say red, once in a while? A: Our entire supply of red ink is used in the bookkeeping department. Q. Why don’t you funny pa pers? A: We think we have the funniest paper in Wisconsin right now. Q. Why don’t you have an ‘Advice to the Lovelorn’ column, like Abbie Lane? A: None of our readers have those problems. Q: Why do you have all those mis prints? A: They’re the most entertaining part of the whole paper. Q: Why do you always say 'we’ when referring to yourself in the pa "per? A: We want our readers to think they’re out numbered. Q; Why didn’t you publish that poem I sent you? A: It was a lousy poem. !!!!!! Q: Why don’t you put out a bigger paper like the Milwaukee Journal?. A: We plan to as soon as the nooula tion of Montello equals that of Milwau kee. Q: Why don’t you print weekly ser mons? A: Why doesn’t the preacher run the newspaper? Q: What would you give me for writing a weekly column of moral homespun philosophy? A: A poke in .the eye with a sharp stick. Q; Why don’t you write an editorial and tell those guys on the city council what they can do to improve the town’ A: Why don’t you go down to the next meeting and tell them yourself? Q;'Why don’t you print mere letters to the editor? A: Why don’t you write me one? And sign it with your name—please —don’t be chicken. ded program of food ship ments to strengthen friendly nations that need our- surplus. “Fourth, we will begin a sound system of soil conser vation which doesn’t destroy entire farms and which is ad minis ered at the local l evel by local farmers Help For Low-Income Farmers “Fifth, we will revitalize our agriculture credit agenc ies to help farmers get the credit they need, at interest ra es they can afford, to mod ernize and expand. “Sixth, better research and extension services, more as sistance to co-ops, a strength ened REA, and expanded marketing services are essen tial to the development of a sound rural economy. .. “Seventh, we will ini iate a special program for low produc.ion farmers— farmers who must work with inade quate resources and who have a gross income of less than $2 500 a year. This in cludes encouraging more in dustries to move to rural areas to provide part-or full time jobs for farmers” The point on which Sen"u tor Kennedy differs most from Mr. Nixon is on the use of strong government con trols ,to limit production. (Turn to page 5> Rural Rhythms AN ORANGE PUMPKIN By: Carol Dean Huber The field of com is turning brown And there between the rows, In a spot of big green leaves, An orange pumpkin grows. The farmer’s son will come here soon And take it from its place To carve upon its curving side A Jack O-Lantem face. JUble Material? Psalms 19. 42. Devotional EcadinffTPsalm 130 Our llzzS ®f God Lesson for October 23, 1960 MAN’S NEED of God' is his highest dignity. This was the conclusion of a great thinker a cen tury ago. But he was not alone in this discovery. Down thiough the generations, people high and low have found out that to need God is not a sign of shiftleesness and in feriority, but of dignity. The down - and - outs, the failures, the crippjed m mind and spirit, these need God. But also the strong-, the able, the wise, the genius these also need God, and it does Foreman no damage to their self-respect to acknowledge this. “Reviving the Soul” Every one of the Esahns ex presses some need of man for God. The 19th and 42nd Psalms are not peculiar in this respect. But the 19th contains three phrases, each one referring to God’s law, and each expressing a distinct human need which. God fulfills. The Chris tian will think; If all this comes to u? in the Law, how much more in the Gospel! The law of the Lord revives the ' soul. How weary we grow, how soon we faint! Where is the soul of man ? Crushed and starved, beaten down by life’s struggles and toils, half forgotten in the bitter competition of the week-days, on Saturday nights or on any night one is tempted to doubt whether one has a soul at all. If the wilted spirit withers further, it will be very near death, indeed many a soul suffers from a kind of perpet ual sleeping sickness. We need God to revive the dying Soul. “Making Wise the Simple” “If youth knew, if age could” is a short poetic form of a proverb, "Too soon old, too late smart,” Knowledge can be absorbed by a bright ten-year-old. “Knowledge Now 7 is The Time . . . *y MAX SMITH TO MAINTAIN PRODUCTION PER C Many dairy herds are expanding a with the trend o. more cows per £ this is one way to spread the greater ( head and increase net returns, piou the dairyman does not lower his pro tion per cow Ne profits may still b good on a smaller herd of good cows large herd of overage or poorer cows goal of 400 pounds of butterfat pel per lactation is needed to make a de return. MAX SMI • TO SAVE LABOR ON HEIFER RAISING— Yearling hei do not need o be kept in a warm barn m stanchions, 1 should be allowed free outside exercise into an open s or barn; pole barns are very good for growing out ye ar heifers. The labor required to keep them m stanchion simply not worth the time. They wll be more healthy .ugged if kept more outdoors with plenty of straw for ding and quail y roughages for the main part of then i intake. TO REMOVE ACORNS FROM DAIRY PASTURE— 13 pastures where the milking herd may get under oak t should be observed close'y tins time of the year R fi P “rom some parts of tire state reveal that cows relish acorns wlrch lower their milk production for tire time for the balance of tire lactation Local dairymen nng spec their pastures and cither keep the'cows from the < or pick up the acorns at tegular intervals They will 1 milk output if the cows eat them. TO PROTECT FARM MACHINERY—When the h c!d " is done for the year the machinery should be given tective coa ing of paint or grease and put in the drj next spring. Rust is one of the greatest enemies of f arin chinery which is caused by ram, dew, and snow ° n ln the fall local farmers are urged to 6" running parts of their equipment a shot of grease, am put the equipment in the barn or machinery sired 0 winter. Machinery rusting away around the bull® out in the field is not a sign of good farm managem" n "t comes, but wisdom dom .s far more n,„ ® It 1b Wing IJ " J knowledge, and w ' maeh ne3 have kno v ,] c sort, but no machine i. The greatest wi Cc i om rates, 1S reahzmg h(n ; iias. The 3aw of God, sav , ist, makes wise the edge is something Wt h p for, toattam; wisdom,, true wisdom comes fJ! gives to an "genM 0u.1," out rep; caching” as st j. “Rejoicing ffce Heart" This woild, said SOni comedy to tho.se who ti lln edy to those who f ce i of a London street wei ( transparent, wrote Cha ens, who loved hi* city could see all the tiage d by buck and stone and sight would be mo.e t l co.’ld endme. This is atu and all the joke-malum deed some things and r funny) does not change of the woild, noi on When a soul walks in d £ is no help to icad that" market is going up, that - follow winter, that some sun is shining. The hea down knows its own ton stranger does not inte.mi his grief. Is it a loss of need comfort? If so w e i without dignity. On the our need of God here as our highest dignity God man not to mcrease his & to wipe all tears away ( law, God in Ins Gospel, re heart. V.'r ling amt Reward The inspired poet of sums up in two woids i does for him: Warning an (verse 11) How detper need those both! Again ni of God is high dignity T the beasts, need no consi warning \oice They cann but do what they are d< do But man is fiee He must make choices, ho ( dec ions which are ti ag c nally wrong \Ye reed vi God did not wain us, it a sign he had cast us off i sward too The poet c l m tiiS"e is reward for the . Gods law, there is k y mg, joy in slianng t Will. JT* on o.itl'nos Oiv.szon of L 1 i til 11m* I . s ' Co. -iuuitj JVtbS tetr\i' J