4—Lancaster Fanning, Saturday, April 9, 1960 FROM WHERE WE STAND All The Government The late Will Rogers is credited with having said, “We don’t git near all the Government we pay for—and ain’t it a blessing.” Of course the famous humorist was referring to the kind of govern ment handed down from somewhere up in an ivory tower with no realistic thought as to its effects on the govern ed. The Lancaster County Farmers Association, has gone on-record as la beling the Poage-McGovern farm bills now in congress this kind of legisla tion. The bills, called at times, “supply control and direct payment” farm pro grams, would, according to the Farm ers Association, set up nation wide marketing orders and agreements with the elimination of present milk mark eting orders based on local markets and conditions;- set up compensatory payments in conjunction with ouotas lor all farm commodities; establish a compulsory soil bank with every farm er required to reserve a percentage of his land: and establish a.committee of producers to develop a program for each commodity. This last provision, the Farmers Association maintains, would tend to foster a J“commodity war” with each segment of agriculture pulling in the direction of special favors and destroy ing the united representation of Agri culture at a time when farmers are a declining percentage of the total pop ulation. According to information from the national affiliate of the local farmer's group, the Poage-McGovern bills (spon sored by representatives Poage of Tex as and McGovern of South Dakota) would propose ceilings on direct pay ments to farmers, although it appears that the sponsors are not agreed whe ther the top should be $lO,OOO or $5,000 The Joint Economic Committee of Congress has already suggested a lim- Davidson One of the simple laws of physics we learned as a child is that when a swing goes far out in one direction the force of gravity invariably pulls it back to center and then momentum carries it out m the other direction. In more titan 30 years of association with Washington we have learned that there exists a similar and equally true phenomena in govern ment. Public opinion, in this case, serves the same func tion as gravity does in the example of a swing. Congress and the adminis trative agencies of govern ment react to public opinion in the same manner as an ob ject, sach as a swing or pen dulum, reacts to gravity. One excess almost invariably is followed by an excess in the opposite direction. Lancaster Farming Lancaster County’s Own Farm Weekly P O Box 1521 La.ru isttr, Penm Offices 53 North Duke St Lanc.v>tfi, Pinna Phone - Lancaster EXpress 4-3917 Jack Ovvm Editor Robi rt cl Campb< ’l, Advertising I> rector &. Business Manafter Esta lished November 4, 1955 Pubished e\erv - Saturday bj Lancastci rarmiru," Lancaitt r, Pa Entered as 2nd class matter at Lancaster, I'a under Act of Mar a 1579 additional entry at Mount Joy. P i Subscription Rates 42 per >car; three veers *5, Slnple < opy Price 5 cents Mombers Pa New spaper Pubhsh * ra’ Association,. National Editor ial Association THIS WEEK —ln Washington With Clinton Davidson Pendulum Swings | Big Business Tre colonists reacted to ex cessive taxation by the Brit ish with violnce that erupted at the Boston Tea Puny. An early Congress enacted trade barriers and tariff'walls to halt cheap competition from aboard. Business, protected by high tariffs and aided by cheap la bor, adopted a policy of “the public be damned” and in the process accumulated huge personal fortunes. A wave of public resentment -forced through Congress anti-trust and other repressive laws, some of which have since been modified At the time of the forma tion of Standard Oil and the U. S. Steel Corporation, the pendulum was far on the side of the power of big busi ness. The excesses that oc curred in this period resulted in the pendulum starting to swing toward -government regulation. The public demanded “pro tection” from the excesses of big business. Congress creat ed the Inter-state Commerce Commission, the Federal Trade Commission, and the Anti trust Division in the Justice Department. The pendulum had begun to swing away from business. Teddy Roosevelt gave it quite a push and later his cousin, Franklin, helped to push it further. Congress created the Federal Commu nications Commission, the Securities Exchange Commis sion, the Civil Aeronautics Authority, the TVA, NR A and other alphebctical con- We Pay For it of $2,000 on direct payments to in dividuals. , . Every farmer who feels as Will Rogers did that we need less Govern ment in Agriculture, should become informed on proposed legislation of agricultural production, and then let his legislator know what his opinions on .the bills are. At least that’s how it looks from where we stand. TODAY "It is a gloomy moment in history. Not for many in the life time of most men who read this—has there been so much grave and deep apprehension; never has the future - seemed so incalculable as at this time. “In France the political caldron seethes and bubbles with uncertainty; Russia hangs as usual, like a cloud, dark and silent upon the horizon of Europe; while all the energies, re sources and influences of the British Empire are sorely tried, and are yet to be tried more'sorely, in coping with the vast and deadly disturbed rela tions in China. “It is a solemn moment, and, no man can feel an indifference—which happily, no man pretends to feel—in the issue of events. “Of our own troubles (in the U. S.- A.) no man can see the end. They are, fortunately, as yet mainly and if we are only to lose money, and by painful poverty to be taught wis dom—the wisdom of honor, of faiths , of sympathy and of charity—no man need seriously to despair. “And yet the very haste to be rich, which is the occasion of this wide spread calamity, has also tended to de stroy the moral forces with which we are to resist and subdue the calamity.”"' - When worrying too much today, remember that the above article is re printed from Harper’s Weekly, Vol. 1 Page 642 of the issue dated October 10, 1857, more than 100 years ago. trol agencies. Labor's Turn While business was being shackled with regulations, Congress passed the Wagner Labor Relations Act which gave labor many advantages, including exemptions from anti-trust regulations impose ed on business. The result was Big Labor in the place of Big Business. Irresponsible labor leaders promoted a reign of intimi dation and, in many instanc es, lawless terror through strikes and violence. Govern ment sanctioned, and in some cases, encouraged those ex cesses. Recent hearings and inves tigations by the Senate Mc- Clellan Committee into labor union practices have shown very clearly that the pendu lum has swung too far on la bor’s side. They show that legislative advantages given labor have been misused and in some instances have en dangered the democratic principles of self-government Public opinion has begun to Remand that the govern ment curb the activities of such labor officials as James Hoff a. The pendulum has be gun to swing away from la bor dictators and the mno urn to' Page 5) Rural Rhythms The earth turn over behind my plow In one unbroken row. And I smell the good rich smell of earth As down the row I go, It’s spring again; the earth awakens .There’s work that must be be done But I wouldn’t trade the Farmer's life For any other one. By Carol Dean Huber THE FARMER DIM* Material:. Matthew 5'3-5: Luke 14.7-M, J 6-18-31. " Devotional Beading. 'I Peter B-1-11. Love Thyself Last Lesson for April 10, 1900 JESUS shocked his listeners.then, and shocks' his readers today, by many statements. which are plain enough, so far hs the''lan guage goes; but unbelieveable. That is, wo can understand every word in the statement, oi? we think . we can. What hard to take sentence as a whole. Take' those" three sen tences with which the Ser-_ m o n on the Mount begins: “Blessed" are the poor in spirit . . . Blessed are the meeft . . Blessed are they Dr. Foreman that mourn . . .” “Blessed” means happy, or rather the Greek won! translated “blessed” means happy. All the other words are commonly used, we have no trouble under standing what Jesus- saldr But could he have meant it T The thing sounds upside-down, backward, quite the opposite of real life. Wbaf Jesus Is Driving At Well, it Is the,opposite of the way most people do live. There id" an old saying, “Look out for Num ber One.” Who is Number One? Why, I am Number One: We. have other proverbs mucfi like that. “Self-preservation is the first law of life." "Every man for himself ,and the devil take the hindmost.”. Jesus means to say that these prov erbs-are clear out of line with God’s will and his kingdom. Either they are right or “Blessed are the meek” is tight; you can’t have it both ways. That word "meek" needs some explanation, to be sure. The word in the Greek language, in which the Now Testament was first writ ten, does not mean Just the same as our word "iheek” has come to suggest today. The word Jesus used did not mean humble-come tumble, lacking selfrrespect and -self-reliance, it did not mean a dishrag sort of character. What he Now Is The Time .. , TO SHEAR SHEEP—Sheep producers! advised to clip their animals as soon possible in' order to realize the B reJl returns. The. ewes will milk better di the warm spring weather if out of fleece and therefore the lambs wil heavier to sell. Aiso in many cases pounds of wool per head will be deci ed if shearing us delayed too l° n = warm weather. Tie the fleece with P ! twine and store in a dry clean pl ace marketed. " * MAX SMIIJH TO DISCONTINUE THE USE OF HEPTACHLOK ONP AGE CROPS—AII alfalfa, clover, and trefoil fields s' l ' not be sprayed with, heptachlor this spring regardless type of farm operation. Steer feeders, poultrymen, men, and all hay producers alike are not to use this c ical for the control of insects. Methoxyclor is the h l3 to be used later in the spririg for the control of spitt* 6 and alfalfa weevil. TO INVEST IN QUALITY HAY EQUIPMENT —Hay » tioners, (cntshers and cruppers) mow hay finished ble heat units, wagon dryers are all pieces of modern making equipment that'should improve the quality forage. One or more of these will aid in the makmg quality hay and should be accepted early in the - _ Plans are available from the Extension Office on th cse installations. TO PLOW DOWN NITROGEN FOR CORN needed m large amounts for a good com crop, a s best if the mtrogen is placed under the corn P lan than beside it. Thtrefore, one of the best tunes this nitrogen application is in the spring before rates of from 50 to 125 pounds of actual nitrogen are recommended depending upon conditions, application is needed where the land goes back 1 for the second (or more) years Also, nitrogen , will help to decompose green manure crops and o material ,/jir' u meant by the word can ed by the words "not : one’s rights,’’ "not dem 4) place,”—the opposite of ■ celled, demanding, agg u old-fashioned word “g, used in the words “genti “gentlefolk” comes c!o s , than “meek.” You might Jesus' sentence this \ V!tl is the man who is not slstlng on his rights' n a , man who loves himself ■ Another word is “hut many scholars think tht, first three “beatitudes” #1 at the same point: Hapj humble, those who i e ,, themselves last. This « 0I many teachings of Jesus practical two ways, for ti for the next, for eveiy c tions and for eternity t himself has suggested works. He was once * dinner, and he called the of those sitting next to “polite” but persistent for the best places. In, dining room as m our t places at the table are m orablo” than others j ( the down-to-earth advice. If you must scramble, for the lowest places, nc ones. It is much better to to take a better place i asked to get out of om who is always insistii rights, standing on his generally unhappy and, he cannot take any pleas success of others. It is tl. who really get the fun oi Payoff In Elornify Jesus’ parable of the and Lazarus has a good with all thlsl The rich • story, while he w<*s livii to have seen nobody ' himself, thought of nobot fare but his own If he the beggar, he made nr help him. His brother! counsel, but he nevei about them either He an his share of. the big melt world . . . and he got it covered his mistake too !at have another light on meant The man who is the of meek —the selfish, grer is a man who hardly e\; one but himself. He cji himself in the other m? He learns at last what character Mr Mai ley It late: “Humanity was raj Only the meek know tht being told. (Based on outline* cop™ the Division «i Christian I Hationa! Council of the Ci Christ in Jko I\ b A K< -•Community Press Service) BY MAT SMITH