poo Head In Pa. lan. 1 Feeder Totals 13-Year Low ■ estimated 77,000 head of cattle and calves were on R Fenna January 1, 1959 Although this is only one ■d or one per cent, less than a year ago, it is the R number on feed on Jan 1 since 1945 when there 0,000 on feed. high price of feeder n recent months is 1 with producing this e in the face of high [pply figures and fin able prices The mar ween production costs ushed cattle prices is ill however to encour clers tal of 58,000 head laced on feed during it quarter of 1958, in ; 3,000 short-feds, of 30,000 were marketed, he 77,000 on feed, 55,- d been on feed less Shree months, 17,000 :o six months, and 5 - or more than six i Steers and steer made up 90 per cent total; heifers and heif res eight per cent, and nd others two per cent 'cent of total in each 1 group for January 1 was as follows. Under 500 lbs nine per cent; 500 - 699 lbs - 23 per cent, 700 - 899 lbs - 30 per cent 900 - 1,099 lbs. -26 per cent, and 1100 lbs and over - 12 per cent * Cattle on feed in the nine North-Central states import ant in feeding, totaled 4,315,- 000 on Jan. 1. This was sev en per cent above the 4,044,- 000 on feed Jan. 1, 1958. lowa, was up seven per cent, while Illinois was off one per cent Other states showed increases from eight to 30 per cent, except Mis souri and Indiana. Kansas led with the high of 30 per cent This was due to the vastly improved feed situa tion, plus the pressure there to find an outlet for huge stocks of non-marketable grains and wet-gram silage County Entry High In Egg-laying Test An entry from Horst Hatchery, New Holland, had a rate-of-lay production per centage of 65 7 per cent, in the latest Penna Random Sample Egg Test for 1958 - 59 first quarter. The county eiftry was one of four m the 'competition scoring a 4 2 feed conversion ratio. Best hen-day egg product ion to date and lowest feed conversion in the first quar ter were scored by an entry from Wallace Hatchery, of Doylestown The ratio is de termined by lbs of feed re quired to produce one dozen 24-ounce eggs. The .scientists say the ov erall effect of ethylene di bromide on egg production is not known, nor is it certain that other factors may not have had an influence iff the instances where reduction in egg size has occurred Many conditions can bring about The foreign policy of the the same effect, according to United States should rest the scientists upon solid American inter- USDA recognizes the im ests, which includes the main- portance of the question that tenance of the peace of the has been raised. The Depart world. ment has exploratory studies PRODUCE THE FINEST POSSIBLE SILAGE AT THE LOWEST COST MARTIN STEEL BILT SILO CHECK THESE IMPORTANT FEATURES V Airtight Walls - \ Smooth Inner Walls \ Scient'fic Exact Fermentation V Proper Temperature Control V Eliminates Danger of Loss From Frost & Freezing Withstands Hghest Pressures Lasts a Lifetime DON'T DELAY - WINTER DISCOUNTS LOWER COSTS HERR THE PUMP MAN 211 NORTH ANN STREET Lancaster Farming, Saturday. January 31, 1959—7 Egg Losses Traceable To Oat Insecticide Oats fumigated with ethylene dibromide must be heated thoroughly before they are fed to laying hens in order to avoid possible losses in egg production, the USDA reports, USDA scientists report that limited tests indicate ethylene dibromide in large enough amounts in oats fed to hens can reduce the size of eggs laid But, they point out, there are experimental data showing that fumigated gram can be aerated so no ill effects will result from feeding the treated grain. LANCASTER, PA PHONE EX 3-3694 W&-, in progress and plans to in itiate research to investigate the problem thoroughly to obtain answers needed to protect the poultry industry against loss It will be nec essary to conduct research on several phases of the prob lem to determine just how complex or serious it may be. Department spokesmen said. There is no occasion for widespread concern about use of the commonly recom mended fumigants or other msectides on stored grains, when used properly, USDA said These treatments Are necessary and serve a useful purpose in preventing con tamination of grain and the tremendous damage and los ses that would otherwise be caused by insects Use of these chemicals is surround ed with a number of safe guards “Our purpose in citing tho difficulay encountered is to inform poultrymen of the possible hazard,” USDA spokesmen said Scientists cautioned that, until further information is available, the prudent course is to make sure that any oats that have been fumigated with ethylene dibromide fore aerated thoroughly before they are fed to laying hens. They warned that no oats re taining the odor of the fumi gant should be fed Available 'information in dicates that oats containing' up to 10 parts per million of ethylene dibromide and com prising 50 percent of the diet should cause no trouble un der average farm conditions. This, they said, is the best guide that can now be given. j|| Hiiis Ifee You do better, you live better, when you put the Mount Hope QUEEN to work for you. For 35 years they have been bred to lay more big, high-quality eggs on low-energy feeds than most strains. They are rugged, 100. Yes sir, they are "Just the Bird" for you. Why settle for half Mount Hope blood-lines (in other Leghorns) when you can get "100% Mount Hope" by going direct to a Franchised Hatchery near you? Vi Johnson’s Hatchery EPHRATA. PA. Ph. RE 3-2980 STANDARD Equipment, Inc. Announces Its 20% BIC Spring Discount SALE ON All-New Bam Cleaner Easy-All Comfort Stalls SALE CLOSES FEB. 28, 1958 GLENN H. HERR MANHEIM. B. D. 1 IPh. Lendisville TWB-MSI