19 Lancaster Farming. Saturday. December 27, 1958 Sloaf Lists Controls* Simple Pasture Mixtures Best In Penn State Tests Farmers buying legume and grass seed for pasture will be interested in Penn State tests which show that simple mixtures of trefoil-canarygrass produce nearly twice the yield of pasture mixtures containing 14 different legumes and grasses “It is important to keep this in mind when buying jpasture mixtures, since the 14-species mixtures cost more than the simple mixtures and, more farmers SMOKETOWN. PA. Ph. Lane. EX 2-2659 d a | GREIDER LEGHORN FARMS I All Our Customers and Poultry Friends A higher production With little deduction As good on egg size As you could surmise And a year that's a honey And will make you more money j A Very Happy and Prosperous :: New Year to You Greider Leghorn Farms, i«c. MOUNT JOY RT. 1, PENNA. yield less forage,” says John B. Washko, agronomist at the Agricultural Experiement Station, the Pennsylvania State University. These two mixtures, plus one containing five species, iwere seeded at comparative rates of 12, 20 and 35 pounds of seed per acre. Average yield for Empire birdsfoot trefoil - Reed canarygrass was 3Ms tons of dry matter pe acre per year. The five species mixture averaged slightly less than, two tons and the 14-species mixture averaged a little ov er the two ton mark. Each of the three yielded as described for four years, regardless of seeding rate. Dr. Washko points out. There was no advantage to seeding more than 12 pounds per acre The trefoil - canarygrass yielded a little better at the heavier rates because of a high percentage of hard seeds that were slow to germinate in the trefoil. Plots on which each mix ture was grown were limed according to needs Fertili zer of 0-20-20 analysis was supplied each fall at the rate of 400 pounds per acre for maintenance Each mixture washarves ted three or four times per year under conditions simu lating grazing Recommended pasture mix tures and seeding rates for various conditions within the state are given in the “Ag ronomy Guide” available at all County Agent’s offices. Some 81 million Ameri cans take a summer vaca tion yet newspaper circula tion remains virtually con stant summer, winter, sp ring, and fall. ALL OF US AT WISH • • • • In other words Spray Now For Weeds County .formers ore reminded of the need for control of various weeds at this time of year by Harry S. Sloat, associate county agent. Sloat reports receiving many requests for assistance and offers the following in formation. For control of Upland Cress . . . which is identi fied by a yellow flower in spring and belongs to the mustard family ... In young seedings of alfalfa and clov er, Sloat recommends using one pint of M.C.P, in from six to ten gallons of water Old alfalfa stands are ra ther sensitive to this mater ial, so apply later, after a freeze that puts a crust on the ground, Sloat advises. For control of Chickweed in young seedlings of alfal fa, clover, pasture, winter oats,-and lawns, use one and one-half to two quarts di nitro (Sinox General,' Dow Pre-emergence) in 50 or more gallons of water, ap ply on bright sunny days, with temperature from 50 to 60 degrees. For Chickweed control in old stands of alfalfa, aspar agus beds and strawberries, use one quart Chloral PCL. in 30 to 40 gallons of water, anytime when weather is favorable until January 15. Sloat warns farmers to wash the sprayer, hose and nozzle with hot water to which one to two cups of detergent or -soap powder has been aded, then rinse with clean water. Drain the FOR... totality Eggs Beautiful Light Yolks FOR... EFFICIENT LOW COST PRODUCTION FOR... The Finest Poultry Service Anywhere EARLY BIRD RATIONS Early Bird Representative or Call ■ v Manufacturers of Poultry and Live Stock Feed Since 1875 pump, valves, hose and noz zle to prevent freezing. M.C.P. is a 2-4-D deriva tive, so to clean the spray er, you will need to use a 24-hour boiling water soak, with household ammonia or Tri-sodium phosphate, Sloat adds. Proper care of spray •• equipment means greater ef- >T? ficiency in future use, plus longer life for the equip- j ment. / ; . 1 i* * Year-End product. Since integration is here, > co-ops will have to work * closer together in a com- '' bined effort, whether in pur- chasing or marketing. If farmers expect anything to be done in their interests, 1958 was very good. Wea they’ll have to do it. therwise it was almost ideal. It was good for cattle feeders f A and egg producers and crops \ ' * n general were excellent. 1959 will probably not be - „ as good Layers are very nu merous and beef feeder cat * tie are costing too much. v / Closer watch on details, , ' J more complete records and a careful analysis of records | 'iSMBi an d better management are 1 ~~~~ — l ” see the mam things to watch. Noah Ereider 1 We have had a very pros- Diligent application of prov perous year. A year we en principles with hard work could all appreciate with will pay off. WITH GET Just Contact Your Lancaster EX2-2145 direct plentiful moisture to be especially thankful for. Farming on a long-range viewpoint looks bright. The population is growing and as long as people continue to eat the farmer will have a job. The question remains: Can he survive the next few years? M3*™ 4 v s |" i* y *\ Miller & Bushong, Rohrerstown, Pa. Ph. Lancaster EX 2-2145 Levi Brubaker Inc.