VOT, 4. No. 4 NO BREAK in conversation on conservation was permitted during a coffee-break at the Ephrata Conservation meeting. In the left foreground, Amos Funk, president of Lancaster County Soil and Water Conservation District, shares in refreshments, while answering questions of some of the farmers present for the meet. Eight new cooperators have signed up for conservation practices on their farms as a result of this meeting. —LF PHOTO Milk Contol Comm. Puts 25-Cent Rate Top on Bulk Milk Hauling The Pennsylvania Milk Control Commission has im posed new regulations to pre vent dealers from overchar ging dairymen for hauling milk from farm bulk storage tanks. The commission ruled deal ers may not charge more than 25 cents per hundred weight (46 Vz qts ) for milk by the dealers from farm to the dealers’ plants. The commission also froze charges currently in effect and below the 25-cent limit. State dairymen have com Winter Short Courses Offered By Penn State Several agricultural short courses which will be of in terest to many persons en gaged in farming related work will be offered by the -Pennsylvania State Universi ty this winter. These courses which will all be given, bn the Penn State Campus at University Paik will be tau ght by faculty of the College of Agriculture. . The College has announ ced that enrollments are now being accepted in the follow ing courses. Dec. 8-10 Farm Income Tax and Social Security Jan. 5-10 Testing Milk and Cream For Fruit Growers Pruning Field Day Near W. Chester on Wed. A meeting for the discussion and demonstration of pruning methods for apple, peach and cherry, trees is sch eduled at 1:15 p.m., Wednesday at the Fairhope Orchard, Tanguy, Chester County. 'The event is a Chester County Extension Service Field Day, in cooperation with Robert Balderston, owner of the orchard, Cheter County Agent Robert A. Powers and Penn State University. Carl'S. Bittner, PSU ex tension fruit specialist, will conduct the demofistration and answer questions for or chardists in attendance. Powers reports this or chard has been the site of similar pruning demonstra tions over the past three plained that dealers encour aged them to switch from the old-style .milk-can system to the newer bulk tanks, then arbitrarily raised hauling ra tes without due cause of even explaining (their actions. Dealer's who seek to raise their hauling rates to the cel ling in the future, must fur n’sh “evidence that the ser vices rendered, the conditi ons under which the trans portation is affected and the costs incurred by the dealer transporting milk on the par ticular route warrent addit ional deductions.” Jan. 12-24 Ice Cream Mak ing Course for Plant Men Jan. 21-23 Rural Electrifica tion Jan 26 to Feb. 7 Market Milk Feb 2-7 DH.I.A. Supervis or Training Feb. 2-27 Dairy Farming Feb 16-18 Grassland Farm ing March 2-4 Beef Cattle Herd smen March 16-20 Lumber Grad ing March 23-27 Dairy Herds men April 27 to May 1 Bulk Milk Tank Weighers and Samp lers. years and growers will be able to observe results of past pruning practices. Plans for a late winter meeting with Dr. Bittner on small fruit culture, including strawberries, raspberries and blueberries will be announc ed at a late date. The Fairhope Orchard is located four miles southeast of West Chester at the inter section of routes 926 and 352. Lancaster, Pa., Saturday, December 6, 1958 Farm Calendar Dec. 6—County 4-H play, Manheim Twp. elementary school auditorium, 8 pm. Dec. B—7 pm., Wash. Boro Fire Hall. Tomato Meeting Penn State specialists will appear. Open to all. Dee. 9 —26th Annual meeting of "'Producers - Co-op Ex change, Coatesville, Guern sey Pavillion, 7.45 pm. Dec. -10—4-H Guernsey Club Christmas Party. Time and Place undecided. Dec. 10 6:30 p.m. Lan. Co. Farm Equip. Dealers Assoc, dinner, Hosletters, Mount Joy. Dec. 11 7:30 pm. Dairy meeting, Q-ville fire hall, Millport Roller Mills, spon sor. Dec. 11—4-H Holstein Christ mas Party, George Rutt home, Stevens HI. Dec. 15—4-H Council Christ mas Party, Betty Umble home, 2350 Old Philadel phia Pike, Lancaster. Price Index Climbs State Crop Round-Up Harrisburg, Dec. s—The index of prices received by Pennsylvania farmers in mid-Novmber for all their prod ucts climbed three points from a month earlier, the State Department of Agriculture announced today. Group' indexes for both crops and livestock rose three points in the 30-day period, the Pennsylvania Crop Report ing Service said in its monthly survey. The dairy products index, which exerts the greatest in fluence in the all-commodity index, increased three points because of the higher price The Crop Reporting Ser vice said the index for all farm products stood at 241 on Nov. 15, seven points un der the same date last year. An index of 100 is equal to the 1910-14 base price peri od. The increase in the crops index was attributed to high er prices received for pota toes and apples as well as slight gains in barley, rye and hay prices. Crops which suffered price losses were com, down 26 cents from the previous month, and soybeans 15 cents less. These decreases result ed from new crops of com and soybeans on the market. Increase in the livestock index was the result of high- County Meetings Draw New SCD Cooperators Lancaster County Soil Conservation District officials are expressing hopes of expanded programs in two county areas during the coming year following a pair of meetings last month. 'Martin Muth, Soil Conservation Service work unit conservationist, reports a number of requests for assistance affable for those farmers when they are vis’ted by peo ple from the SCS office ” “From the Ephrata meet ing, we have signed up six or eight moore cooperators. This was a meeting organi zed by Elmer Sensenig, SCD board member, and there were about 20 present, in cluding several practicing conservationists.” “The basic purposes behind both meetings were the same ” “The district wishes to encourage more farmers to cooperate in their efforts to control soil and water loss through halting erosion ” The SCS is striving to ac quaint the farmers with ser vices provided to aid them in building their farm programs through conservation.” Extension Tomato Meet Set for Monday Night 'Harry Sloat, associate Lan caster county agent, has an nounced a special Extension Service meetig Monday eve ning at 7 pm in the Wash ington Boro Fire Hall for dis cussion of tomato culture. Sloat urges all county farm ers’ who are interested in high-quality, early maturing tomato varieties, with high yields, ~crack resistance and a high percentage of No 1 fruit, to attend this session. Dr. B. L. Pollack, Penn State vegetable researcher, will discuss results of the re plicated-variety test plots grown on the Henry Heisey farm last summer. Also, Uni versity research results will be presented. J. Or Dult, extension vege- er prices received for milk, while price gains for beef cattle and cows were offset by lower prices for hogs The index of prices receiv ed for fruit jumped 24 points to 281 because of higher pri ces received for apples. The vegetables index rose 13 points because, of higher prices received for potatoes in mid-November. Potato prices rose from $1 70 to $2 00 per hundred weight in the 30-day period but the Department learned that the price dropped back to $1 70 on December 1, pri marily because of large ship- ments of spuds into the Com monwealth from nearby States. Nationally, the index of prices deceived by farmers dropped 4 tenths of 1 per cent during the 30-day peri od to 251 per cent of the 1910-14 average. $2 Per Year in making studies of conser vation needs and prospects on farms m the Lititz and Ephrata communities as a result of the meetings. The meeting in Lititz was sponsored by the Conestoga Valley Association, Lititz borough and the District. “Basic purpose of this me eting,” Muth reports, “was to stir interest in erosion con- trol in the watershed which runs through Lititz There) were 45 of the 52 farmers m the watershed present at the meeting ” “So far, 18 of those pre sent have asked for a con servationist to come and lo ok over their arms. The dis trict had a map of the water shed for their inspection, which really drew the atten tion We plan to have it av- table gardening specialist, will discuss- results of to mato fertiliation, culture and growing of tomatoes for ear ly market. Sloat reminded tomato growers that plans for next year’s crop should be in the works now, and attendance at this meeting would aid greatly in making those plana With increasing growing cos ts, more competition from other areas and consumer pressure for quality; efficient production of quality fruit Will make the most satisfac tory return. Paes New Head For County Ayershire Assn. Strasburg F;re Hall hosted the Lancaster County Ayre shire Breeders’ 1958 banquet and meeting last Friday, as the local purebred group met with around 50 members and guests in attendance. John Paes, Strasburg RDI, was elected to succeed Roy Boutwell, Elizabethtown, as assoc l ation president Bout well was then voted in as secretary-treasurer of the or ganization. Alice Mentzer, New Hol land, was elected vice-presi dent, with Leon Kreider, of Quarryville, and Noah Wen ger, Manheim RD 3, being voted in as directors Eli N. Martin, Stevens, was named Ayreshire dele gate for the Red Rose Daily Herd Improvement Associa tion, and David Haimsh, of Quarry ville, became state dir ector Boutwell was named to head a - 'committee to organ ize the breed association's spring sale in Lancaster Coun unty. A trio of awards for bre ed championships at 1958 county fairs were presented to: Paes, Lampeter Commu nity fair; James Espenshade, Q-ville, Solanco fair, and Ab ram Flory, Manheim fair.