* AS IS TRUE ON MOST FARMS in this area, layers are kept, and eggs must be cleaned. On the John Umble farm, Dorothy, 14, oldest of five children, gets the job. She is a sophomore at Lancaster Mennonite School. This year her Holstein heifer won second in the two year old class at the Chester County dairy club roundup (LF Photo) John Umble Got Back in Dairying By Selecting Good Foundation Stock By Bob Best In 1947 John R Umble of R 1 Atglen got out of the dairy busi ness He sold his grade herd and quit completely In the fall of 1948 he was back again with a herd of registered Holsteins. And the cows were in a completely remodeled dairy barn Buying the new herd, Umble got cows from Canada and from the Wisconsm-Michigan dairy country The bulk of the herd is Ragapple breeding Which is now, being crossed with Pabst Farm bulls Umble recognized good cows when he saw them JPhis was proved this summer when two of the cows in the herd were offi cially classified as Excellent Both cows are from Canadian bloodlines One, Avanll Sover eign Tiny Pabst, produced 537 pounds of butterfat and 13,000 pounds of milk as a five-year-old This year she is heading toward a 600 pound record She has made 400 pounds of lat in 240 days on test The other cow Hyup Inka Sal ly, has been on the show circuit too much to have an accurate production record, although she has been in the 400 pound class. This cow was named All Pennsyl vania three year old at Farm Show and last year was third in the aged cow class at Farm Show. The present herd sire on the farm is a Pabst bull that was Grand Champion at the 1957 Farm Show. On the -farm, Umble keeps about 30 cows in the milking herd, and has an equal number of junior and senior heifers. One of the unique construction features Umble incorporated into his remodeled barn is a covered manure pit. The pit is so con structed that the gutter cleaners feed directly into it. In the pit there Is enough room for a tractor, spreader, and a tractor with loader. If Umble de sires, the manure can be drop ped directly into the spreader However, he usually allows it to accumulate on the floor of pd, then loading it onto the spreader with the tractor loader. “This seems to catch and soak in more of the liquids,” Umble says. “I’ve noticed a big differ ence in crops since we started using it this way. By using more manure, we cut down on the amount of chemical fertilizer and get the same yield ” Strength and Uniformity - the Twins of New Holland ASSISTING JOHN UMBLE hold the two cows that were classified Excellent is his son, J. Richard Umhle, nine. And a little too young to be ot help is Allen Ray, five The cows, Avorill Soverign Tiny Pabst, Speaking of yields, Umble re ports that he is going to have a good corn crop this year, despite the dry weather, “Its not as good as it could have been if there would have been more rain, but it will still make about 70 bush els to the acre,’ - he said. Hay is short on the farm Um ble believes that h£ will have to get about 1,000 bales of hay to carry the herd through to grass next spring New Holland Concrete Blocks Home builders using strong, durable concrete blocks have proved the lasting qualities of New Holland blocks New Holland Concrete Products want you to have blocks that are strong, well built, properly seasoned. They appreciate the fact that some architects write in their requirements the stipulation thgt New Holland Concrete blocks should be used. If you are building today ... or planning to build, insist on concrete block for low cost and low upkeep. New Holland Concrete blocks are made to lay easily . . whether for foundations, walls, or large buildings. New Holland Concrete Products Lancaster Fanning, Friday, Oct. 18, 1957—5 front, and Hyup Inka Sally, are both from Canadian bloodlines and were purchased by Umble when he started to rebuild a registered herd. (LF Photo) i Roughage plays a big part m (he herd management Heifers are kept out all winter with only hay being fed Umble believes that he has less calving trouble, less disease, and gets young cows with a greater body capacity by using this method. Just before calving time, the heifer is given some grain, but this is more to tram her to be come used to the bam than it is to do anything else One heifer that freshened re New Holland* Pa. ELgin 4-2114. cently bears out the results ol the program The heiler had nev er been in the bain from the time she was a calf until she dropped her calf She is now milking about 50 pounds a day By using good bulls and by culling low producing animals, Umble has raised his herd avei age by about 60 pounds of butter fat in the past live years Last >ear the held averaged 449 (Continued on page 7)