12—Lancaster Farming, Friday, Nov. 23, 1956 Price Support Levels Announced For Corn Under 1957 Alternates WASHINGTON (USDA) Secretary of Agriculture Ezra Taff'feenson Nov 14 announced price support levels and ielated determinations which would ap ply under alternate corn pio grams for 1957 production ‘ The U. S Department of Agri culture announced on Fuday. November 9, that com glowers would vote in a referendum Dec 11 to determine whether Soil Hank coin base acreages or corn acreage allotments would be used in the 1957 program. If two-thirds or more of the farmers who vote in the refer endum favor base acreages, they will be in effect next year. If more than one-third favor acreage allotments, they will be in effect. The Department also announc ed on Friday that the national corn acreage allotment for the 894 designated commercial corn producing counties would be 37,- 288,889 acres, if allotments are used- The corn base acreage for the same commercial counties, as set by the controlling legislature, would be 51 million acres The further determinations ' RALPH F. KLINE 405 S. BROAD ST-, LITITZ Wmm Paul Cluck, East Petersburg ROOFING ;• SIDING I m ROOF COATING >• SPOUTING | • STORM DOORS AND WINDOWS >• METAL BUILDINGS & ALUMINUM I AWNINGS ) | We will continue the same high quality material and workmanship as before —better if possible. ALSO CALL US FOR Repairs ★ Remodeling ★ Concrete Work ★ New Construction { | See Our Stand At Root’s Community Market r " | Every Tuesday Evening I pall: Lititz MA 6-9456 Lane. LO 9-1485 announced today are 1 If the base acreage pro gram is approved, 51 million acres, puce support will be avail able in the commercial counties at a “national” average of $1.31 per bushel. 2 If the acreage allotment program is approved, 37,288,889 acres, price support will be avail able in the commercial counties at a “national” average of $1 36 per bushel This price support level is determined by the foi muia of the law which applies when acreage allotments for corn are in effect 3 There are no plans to of fer price support for 1957 corn production which is not in com pliance with acreage allotments or Soil Bank provisions Such “non-compliance” price supports were available in 1956 because of special conditions 4 The unit rate for deter mining payments under the corn Acreage Reserve program of the Soil Bank in 1957 will be 90 cents per bushel, the same as for this year. “With the determinations which have now been announc ed”, Secretary Benson said, “farmers will have all the es sential information before vot ing in the December 11 referen dum This will be an important decision. It will determine the sort of corn program which will be available m 1957 and later years. “The corn supply available for 1956-57 has reached an all time record level of 4,579,000,- 000 bushels. A near-record 1956 crop, estimated at 3,413,- 000,000 bushels, was added to a record carryover of 1,166,- 000,000 bushels of com pro duced in former years. This huge supply is directly respon sible for the further drop in the national corn acreage allot ment and the ‘allotment* price Fertilizers Farms Gardens Lawns Cocoa Bean Shells Organic Plant Food Co. GROFF TOWN RD. Ph. Lancaster EX 24963 FROM.CALIFORNIA, Karpes Duchess 286th, a junior yearling heifer shown by A H Kaipe, Bakersfield, topped the Here ford female show as grand champion at support levels which have been determined by the formula of the law. “The coin programs have not worked out well in the past. Be cause such a large proportion of the crop is either fed on the farm where produced or mar keted in the immediate area, the kind of marketing quotas which are used for other basic crops have not proved feasible for corn Goth marketing quotas are not authorized by legisla tion. “Even more important, corn acreage allotments have not been effective either as a way for individual farmers to qualify for price support, or as a means to secure production adjustments “The national corn acreage allotment has dropped sharply in recent jears. There is no "minimum’ level no floor under the corn allotment no matter how big the supply be comes “The corn allotment for commercial counties was 49.8 million acres in 1955. With a bigger total suoply of corn that year, the allotment drop ped to, 43.3 million acres in 1956. Next year, if allotments are in effect, the total allot ment under the formula of the law can be only 37.3 million acres and this will have to be spread over 894 commer cial counties, 54 more than in 1956. “With the cut-back m total allotments, the share for each individual farmer has also had ito be reduced to the point where many farmers have found that it was not practicable to comply with them Even in 1955, with a relatively high total al ,r‘fment, only about 51 per cent of the corn produced in com mercial counties was grown in compliance with allotments. Compliance would undoubtedly have been much less this year if the lower allotment had re mained in effect It was replaced by the 51 million base acreage provided in the Soil Bank legisla tion. “With an even smaller allot ment to cover more counties in 1957, it is obvious that most farmers would find that limiting com production to their allotted acres would not fit in with sound farm management. Relatively few would be able to comply. “When acreage allotments are operative, eligibility for price support depends on compliance with the established farm al lotments. As allotments have been reduced, increasing num bers of farmers in, commercial counties-have in effect been bar- Champion Hereford Female red from price support , “This is the basic situation which underlies the Legislative provision which Congress pro vided for a referendum this , December on alternate corn programs. Farmers have the choice of continuing the base acreage which has been in ef fect this year, or going back to an acreage allotment. Under base acreages, they will have a higher level from which to measure both price support eligibility and Soil > Bank par ticipation. “If the base acreages are in effect, the price 'support level will be determined each year on the basis of the general situa tion as it was this year when the available support for 1957 production was set at an aver age of $1 31 per bushel. Eligibil ity for price support will depend on producing within the indivi dual farm base acreage, and tak ing part in the Soil Bank to the extent required. “If acreage allotments are in effect, the price support will be determined each year as provid ed by law within a mandatory MAR-GRO Vitamin Supple ment Your cattle and hogs need DUTCH BELL for Dairy BETTER BEEF for steers and TRIPLE RICH for Hogs We also have the famous DAN PATCH HORSE POWDER Manufactured by Mar-Gro Mfg. Co., R 2 LANC. AARON S. MARTIN DISTRIBUTOR R 1 EAST EARL * Master Mix * Ferguson Equipment * Lincoln Welders * Thermopane * Universal Milkers * Miller’s Insecticides ► Koppers Creosoted Posts HIESTAND Inc. the eastern National. Here is Her schel Allen, president of the Eastern Na tional, and George Becher of the Cali fornia firm. range of 75 to 90 per cent of parity. Eligibility will depend upon compliance with the faim allotment, whether or not the farmer participates in the Soil Bank “There have been questions about the possibility of ‘non comphanca’ corn price suppoit again in 1957. Corn in commer cial counties which was not pro duced in compliance with acre age allotment or Soil Bank pro visions this year was made eligi ble for price support at an aver age of $l-25 a bushel, as com pared with the full support of $1 50 a bushel. “When Sod-Bank and related legislation was delayed, several steps were taken to help strengthen and stabilize current farm income. One of these spe cial steps was raising the aver age corn price supports to $1 50 a bushel, from the previously announced $1.40 for commercial counties Another was the pro- Authorized Dealers , * Wirthmore eeds * Haverly Bulk Tanks * Sander Loaders * Anhydrous Vmmonia * Wheel A-Wav Egg Washers • Irrigation Equipment • Dekalb Om & Started Pullets (Continued on page 14) MUSSER Leghorn Chicks For Largo White Eggs DONEGAL 4 WHITE CROSS For Broiler Chicks "Direct from the Breeder” Phono Mt. Joy 3-4911 MOUNT JOY, PA. MARIETTA HA 6-9301