12—Lancaster Farming, Friday, Aug. 3, 1956 County Youth (sonitmued from page one) , Grove Farm, New Hope, who ,fppjMl£(J, (I the Brandywine Heifer Club, Vo-Ag Teachers Introduced Several Lancaster County resi dents were present including Grant Miller, 'Donegal vo-ag teacher;' Ken Newcomer, Done gal senior, Jackson H. Owen, Quanyville vo-ag teacher and his family; Mrs. Edgar Findley and Misses Maria and Magda Frey, all of Quarryville Others introduced included Herbert Stevens, Boyertown, vo-ag teach er, Harry Wilcox, Delaware County Agent, and his associate, Clarence Bryan Robert L Powers, Chester County Agent, was moderator at a panel discussion of several topics, including importance of and how to evaluate a bull, wint ering the breeding herd, deve loping and feeding young stock, Angus families and their import ance, and performance testing Others on the panel included Herman Purdy, Dr. Tom DeMot and Tom King of the Pennsyl vania State University livestock division; Scott French, fieldman for the State Angus Association, Jim Coyner of the national as sociation, and John Graham. A demonstration of hoof trimming on a portable table was given by Mr. French and Mr. King, with Dr. Ernest L Steady of Phoenixville explain ing procedures. Three Judging Classes Four brood cows, four year ling heifers and three yearling bulls were judged by the guests, with herdsmen from several Brandywine Association mem- JbSr farms at the halters. As sisting were Paul Holcumb of G|oud Valley; Paul Crossan of "f%x Hill JTarms, Kennett Square; Charles Metzler of Reynard Run, Dowrfingtown, and Ken Brooks of Ash Grove Farms. Seven type of rations were shown and explained by Mr. Purdy. A creep feed for calves contained by weight" 4 parts ot whole oats, 5 parts shelled corn and 1 part, pellets. Fitting ra tion for show and sale cattle in cluded 2. parts crumped oats, IVz parts cracked corn, 1 part crimped barley and Vz part barn. One ration of pellets, a third soybean meal, a third cot ton-seed meal, and one-third linseed meal, was also explained, and shown were pans of crack ed corn, bran, crimped barley and crimped oats. “Cffarsply ground or coarsely rolled,” Dr. Purdy advised when feeding for show. “What would you look for in bulls?"' Dr. DeMot was asked. His reply was “Bulls are plenti ful; sires are few. If you cross a bull with a good front and a poor back end, with a cow who has a good back end and a poor front end, you may wind up with a calf having both a poor front end and a poor back ond. Performance Testing Be conscious of parasites, both internal and external, the group was admonished Mr King briefly discuss’d performance testing, selection for greater production, for type, for weight “Weaning records weight and type are very im portant,’ portant,” he urged Cattle prices are in one phase of a cycle that should see im provement within two or three jears, Mr King told. “There have been five complete cattle price cycles, up and down. The last low was in 1949, and 1956 may see a peak, some economists say, but we may look in two or three years for cattle prices to firm up to higher levels ” In the past few years, cattle num- PP&L Earnings for Year $3.38 Per Share Earnings accruing to thi Common Stock of the Pennsyl vama Power & Light Compan for the 12 months ended June 30, 1956 were $20,000,43 equivalent to $3 38 per share o Common Stock outstanding a, such date, as compared witl $17,950,077 or $3.04 per shart for the 12 months end-ad Jun 30, 1955 Earnings for botl periods include earnings o former subsidiary the Scrantor. Electric Company, (merge January 31, 1956) for applicable periods prior to merger anc earnings for 1955 also include restated earnings of the form-e Pennsylvania ' Water & Powe Company (merged June 1, 1955) If effect is given to order of the Pennsylvania Public Utilit- Commission dated July 16, 1956 which directs the Company te reducs rates by $1,366,000 an nually based on 12 monf period ended February 28, 19f the earnings per share would b $3 27 for the 12 months ende June 30, 1956, and $3 01 for tht same 12 months of 1955. Revenues for the 12 months ended June 30, 1956 on the same basis were $127,363,410, an increase of 81% over compar able revenues for the pervious year I bers have increased 43 per cent while prices have declined 45 per cent; How can you cut costs of feed ing? Mr. Powers asked Mr. Kmr His reply, “Cut your overhead keep your practice’ If you’re on a commercial bas> r your feed cost is the bigge c item. Use abundant roughage. Labor is the second most nr portant cost item. Use self-feed ers. remodel your barns to f practical operation. Improve buildings 'and equipment tha' will save steps and labor.” Pasture Management Along this line, Mr. King i ferjected a brief report on wint ering cattle out-of-doors, wither shelter Although the project reported only in mimeograp form at present, it seems ev dent that cattle can weather tlv season well without shelter o any kind. “Mature beef cattle at th University get no expensive feeds. Silage and hay are p’ - mary. Cows that were out all I winter produced a 101 per centj calf crop, two calving twins” i Mr. Wilcox was questioned on pasture management. There is great pasture hay improvement underway with the use 'of* ladi nos, orchardgrass, all which have helped, but we are sti 1 ’ going ahead due to limitation each presents, he told. Big now there’s great interest birdsfoot trefoil, the form Tiga County farm agent told. ~ sect control is very import? he added, and this year is a cor vinver in that line Dr. Purdy tvas interviewed c Angus families and their r oortance. “Families are good only °attle represent good animals he warned. Look for a farrr that has produced and is p dueing good individuals,” ’ told Lunch was served in t spacious back lawn with fc orepared by wives of Bran wine Angus Breeders membe Seventeen southeastern Pc sylvama counties are in t' Brandywine Association, an the annual spring show and sa 1 was held in Lancaster last Ma Vice president is John Kir Wood of Allentown, secreta treasurer W. L. Batchelor of Rl Downingtown, and directors, Joseph D Gibbon of Glenmoor, Chester Willauer of Quaker town, Harry Heston of Newton, Dr J. Montgomery Deaver, PLACE Whitemarsh, William Sproul Lewis of Gradyville, and Col. Ttle Scotch -Toward C. Fair from Kennett P for Square. ' - quarter on the 1 ‘, * A *♦'/' /r»v > •* u ’ ' tv.v . 'J * * •* fly* x f >i* '“H *'»*,,•'"* Two Lancaster County youths walked off with top honors in livestock judging for youths at the Saturday Brandywine Angus Breeders Field Day on Ivy Farms, Malvern. Placing first and second with * * m Herman Purdy of the livestock depart ment at the Pennsylvania State University explains fattening and fitting rations for * * * An Angus heitex. contributed by Echo Falls Farm, iMe- .lope, Pa., here is chs- | played to the crowd at the Brandywine I FOR HIM minister an hour and a i prophets all Lancaster County Scores " H. r rs H'J 4* S * »* * v 'M V Feeds and Feeding Prize to Winning Youth the greateV prophets and then the minor ones in turn. “Now we come to Habakkuk,” he said. "Where -shal Iwe put had - It'' t’ - u * < i ' f 4 J competition from numerous southeastern Pennsylvania Counties’ youth were Wilbur Hassler (left) of Manheim, and Darwih Boyd (right) of R 1 Ephrata. (Lan caster Farming Staff Photo). beef cattle at the Brandywine Angus Breeders field d,ay Saturday. (Lancaster Farming Staff Phpto) Ang-u. day prior to cue aj.Lcrnoo.ii awards. (Lancaster Farming Staff Photo). him 9 a weary listener. “I’m awa’ hame.” ft * * * “He can have my seat,’’ said , >•