mth American Wild Tobacco Cross ows Good Results at Landisvilie 0 i GRES S REPORT No. 32, insylvania Agriculture Ex •iment Station, The Pennsyi tia State Univeristy, University rk, Pa. tobacco from South Aim ca crossed with high produc g varieties at the Field Ro arch Laboratory at Landisvilie er a period of years has pro ccd strains of cigar-leaf tobac tbat are resistant to two seri s diseases, wildfire and mosaic, nnsylvania agricultural jsxipen it station personnel report'the ;w strains are now in scant aal stages of testing As with any new' cigar-leaf ,bacCo, the final test will he ie acceptance or rejection of You can’t buy tetter values in id equipment than equipment »eled,with the "Value-Cheeked" >ld Seal. It'* completely inspected, loroughly reconditioned; fully war ipted for 60 day*. Ye», for honest value at reasonable iOes, choose "Value-Checked" led Equipment—available only at ir dispkydot. enger Implement Co. Rawlipstii e BUTLER 44467 , Quarryville Buck, Pa. Tl'i. Eastern States Farmers’ Exchange' WAREHOUSE PHONE 4-3755 ILLE WAREHOUSE PHONE 178. JR LOCAL REPRESENTATIVE -ANCA ST QUA Quantities of the new materials are now completing the curing periods and soon will be manu factured into cigars for critical testing toy a panel of smokers. Wildfire has long been investi gated by scientists in Pennsyl vania. The disease appears near ly every year as a moderate fleck ing of the lower leaves of the tobacco plants as they grow on /the field. 'However, in certain years this' disease sweeps through the fields to devastate the tohac co-growing area with entire crons made worthless within a few days of harvest. Mosaic, commonly called cali co, also is common in tobacco fields where it stunts plants and crmkless the leaves. Mosaic i easily spread by workers'carry ing the infection on their hands or on culivatmg tools. Strains of the resistant varie ties have Ibeen bred since 1948 and have been tested at the Lan caster ■County Laboratory. While the experiments have concentrat ed on developing disease resis tance, -the new cigar-leaf strains (have been selected for high yield ing ability and good growth characteristics To further test iflie new materials, the 1953 crops were evaluated toy toxnacco buy ers after stripping was complet ed in the spring of 1954. A simi lar check was made on the 1954 crop, and both these crops are •now being processed. Final test ■ing of these samples, when made Into cigars, will stress the flavor ■and aroma, as weM as general ac ceptance of the end product Chemical analyses have support ed the conclusions of the buyers that the new resistant strains are ‘good tobacco.” DHIA Names Three To Formulate Plan For Procedures Victor Plastow, assistant co unty Lancaster County agent, has been named chairman of a three man .policy committee to form ■ ulate procedure for the Red Rose Dairy Herd Improvement associa tion. He was appointed Tuesday night in a meeting at the Lan caster- post office Others named hy President J. Lester 'Charles were Melvin Stoltzfus, secretary, and Charles M Long, treasurer Allen J Hmish, from Curry vilie in - Blair county, wall start soon as a tester for the associa tion, and Glenn Case, Troy HI, may accept a testing job. IN ONE TR D rn [J a m □□ ery "mg top-quality feeds iub of Lancaster and ... MONEY litles, . ~ P WAY Short Courses in Farming to Open At Penn State 1) The Colege of Agriclture at The Pennslvanxa State Umvyer s’ty will again offer four-week short courses in general farming, dairy farming, andk livestoc farming for persons 16 years or Oder. The general farming course will be from Jan. 4 to Feb. 1. The dairy farming and livestock farm ing courses yvill run simultane ously from Feb. 1 to 29. .These short courses, taught by the faculty o fthe College of Agriculture, are made as practical as possble and much instruction is conducted in*the laboratories, shops, and barns of the Uni versity. In the general farming course, the folowing subjects are empha sized: farm machinery and trac tors; farm management; farm mechanics; forage crops and pas tures; grain crops; poultry farm mg; rural economics and social pj oblems.and soilsand fertilizers, The five-breeds of cattle in the University dairy barns and the laboratone sin the dairy building provide facilities for the dairy faiming course. The following topics will be emphasized in this course; animal diseases; -dairy cattle breeds and .selection; dairy cattle feeding; dairy herd man agement; milk secretion; pasture and grassland management; grain crops and fertilizers, and repro duction of dairy cattle. The subjects of the livestock faiming course offer up-to-date in formation on livestock breeding, feeding, selection and manage ment. Sbjects emphasized in the livestock course are: animal dis eases; barn practice; farm slaugh tering; feeding of farm animals; livestock breeding and selectioh.; livestock judging, livestock man agement; pasture and. grassland management, and gram crops and fertilizers. A leaflet describing these and other agricultural shorts courses offered by Penn State may be secured by writing to: Director of Short Courses, College of Agri culture, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pa. Other short courses in agricul ture aer being offered by the Pennsylvania State University this fail and winter. Te courses include - Dec 5-7, Farm Income Tax and Social Security; Dec 5-10, Ice Cream for Supply Men; Jan 2-7, Testing Milk and Cream; Jan 4-Feb. 1, General Farming; Jan. 9-21, Ice Cream for Plant Men, Jan 23-27, Rural Electrification; Jan 23-Feb 4, Market Milk. Jan. 30-Feb. 11, DHIA Super visor Training, Feb 1-29, Dairy Farming; Feb. 1-29, Livestock Farming; Feb 27-29, Sheepmen; Mai. 5-9, Feed Dealeis and Mil lers; Mar 6-8, Beef Cattle Herds men; Mar. 12-16, Grassland Farm ing; Mar 12-16, Lumber Grading and Inspection; Mar. 26-30, Dairy Cattle Herdsmen. Pennsylvania Cigar Leaf Tobacco Falls Below Normal Total This year’s crop ot cigar leat tobacco in Pennsylvania is esti mated at 40,815,000 pounds, ac cording to surveys as ot Oct 1, the State Depaitment ot Agri culture announced. Production in 1954 came to 43,- 416 000 pounds and tne tu-year average is 49,472,000 pounds, the Department said. Growers report that beptemher weather was good for growth ot late-planted tobacco and maturity and cutting of earlier set acre fges, the survey showed. Late set tobacco had the best growth, the same as last year, but rust or wild fire hit some fields rather hard A little late tobacco was dam aged by heavy rains accompany ing the hurricanes in mid-August, from both drowning and water logging. Generally, the crop is reported curing well with only a little pole burn. j-H-5rn ■«'''■ w-!>n ■ ,•*’ “-~t ' Lancaster Farming, Friday, November 4, 1955—13 Hunters Urged To Help Prevent Forest Blazes HARRISBURG (Special) The hunting season is also the period of the greatest forest tire danger in the Keystone state, the Pennsylvania Forest Industries Committee warns. E. 0. Ehrhart, Johnsonburg, chairman of the wood-using group, urged hunters to be ex tra careful with fire during the fall season when the woods are lull of dry leaves. He pointed out that nine out ol ten torest fires in Pennsylvania and through out the nation are caused by man’s carelessness and therefore are preventable. Some Game Perishes While everyone loses when forests burn, Mr. Ehrhart said, sportsmen and wood-using mdus tries probably Sutter the greatest losses. “Sportsmen lose because every woods fire takes its toll of bird and animal life,” he declar ed. “Some game perishes in the path of flames, other wildlife escapes only to starve later be cause food and cover are de stroyed by fire We in industry lose because we depend on a continuing flow ot lorest crops to keep our mills operating” Mr. Ehrhart called on Hunters ana other forest recreationists to help in the fight against fire by following these simple rules; 1. Use the car ash-tray while driving 2. Crush out cigaret butts and pipe ashes thoroughly 3 Break used matenes betore discarding them. 4. Thoroughly douse or bury all camp or warning nres Other Committee members The Pennsylvania Forest In dustries Committee is a group organized to promote wise use ot the state’s forest resources In addition to Mr. Ehrliart. mem bers include - George F Patu)- son, Wellsboro; W P Arnold, Pittsburgh; Ray F. Bower, Erie; F Marshall Case, Troy, A J Die cld, Jr, Pittsburgh. John E Dußois; " William B Eisenhardt, Easton; James L El- I’ott, Couderspoit;' William L Fanil, Jr, Bradford; R. J Gustai son. Endeavor: Russell E Head lee, Garards Fort, J John Herz, Williamsport; D E. Hess, Gettys burg, Charles Holtzapple, Lewis burg; Louis Krumenacker, car lolltown; John C. Lenman, Ever ett: William H. Lynn, Tyrone; Edward A Pontzer, St Marys, H E Sanford, Wmdber, and James B Watson, Sr, Umontown. Lancaster Farming Galley (20) PREMEkGE CHICKWEED CONTROL in ALFALFA STRAWBERRIES Order yours now from your dealer or J. C. EHRLICH CO. 736 E. CHESTNUT ST. Phone 3-2489 Lcmcoster, Po. Vesicular Exanthema Curbed by Garbage Bans in 46 States Forty-six states have now pass ed laws banning the feeding of uncooked garbage to hogs,-..111*1 American Veterinary Medical As sociation said recently, quoting figures secured from the partment of Agriculture. The USDA also announced that? after , Jan. 1, 1956, special pro cessing will be necessary betorej swine fed raw garbage at any; time, or products irom suchs swine, will be allowed in mter-| state movement. j In 1953, upon severe outbreaks! of vesicular exanthema, the USDAi ordered restricted movement oft hogs fed raw garbage. At t!ja(| time over three-quarters of a lion hogs were being fed raw? gaiage However, since that time! satisfactory garbage cookmg| equipment has become available} and now only 281,000 hogs aref being fed such garbage. | VE is the highly contagious! disease that causes vesicles or blisters in the mouth and on the snout and feet ot infected hogs. It resembles foot and mouth dis ease If such symptoms are noted, a veterinarian should be contact ed immediately. The disease, vesicular exanthe-* ma, is now limited mostly to| isolated premises in ’ 39 counties! in California and live northeast-! ein states r the USD A reported. | .* ••••••• : HAND-SAW SAFETY : •.power-saw speed; I • 1 YOURS ONLY with the B iGASOLINE POWERED I RECiP|?OCAT!NG r BiA6E I yiRieHT SAw \ "Blade Works like a Hand Saw" FELLS* LIMBS'BUCKS Leaves Smooth Mill Edge LIGHTWEIGHT “SAWING'S BELIEVING” Ask for a FREE demonstration SALES & SERVICE Snavely s Farm Service Your All's Chalmers Dealer New Holland Ph-42214 I is best for AND- . • u