Page 2 Fall 2009 Because I spent the ma- jority of my life as a vegetarian and because protein-dense soy foods such as tofu were stereo- typical staples of the 1990’s vegetarian diet, I vividly re- member a time in which the people who thought consuming soy was detrimental to your health were the same people who fervidly used the words “Zionist” and “illuminati” more than once a day, invested the bulk of their income in gold and homemade napalm, and thought the mass suicides orchestrated by Rev. Jim Jones were the re- sults of a government experi- ment in mind control. This time was not very long ago. Last year, while preparing a speech to instruct people how to maintain a healthy vegetarian diet, a quick Google search for “soy” persuaded me to humbly withhold mention of the newly controversial food. Though I was still very skeptical as to the amount of sound and congruent logic used by the paranoid web- masters to arrive at their deci- sions to condemn and com- pletely ban soy from their diets, I decided to risk erring on the side of caution by heeding their poorly-articulated warnings of soy phytoestrogens making male babies turn gay and grow breasts. At this time, the seem- ingly logical reasons to avoid soy that were accessible to the general, computer owning pub- lic, came from a few insuffi- ciently documented case studies _.- often first-hand accounts posted by female vegans on internet forums suggesting that their regular consumption of gratuitous amounts of soy caused them menstrual irregu- ume was widely hailed as a heart-healthy, suppressing, low fat source of protein, iron, calcium, and oddly, vitamin B12. Today however, a Google search for “soy” will yield countless webpage results fea- turing articles written by people with PH.D.s, claiming that the consumption of soy promotes brain atrophy and breast cancer, in addition to menstrual irregu- larity, and citing timely research to back up their claims. It has been noted by dietitians that the acute levels of the antinutrient phytic acid in soy foods can in- hibit absorption of the essential dietary minerals zinc, iron, cop- per, and magnesium. Plant es- trogens, or “phytoestrogens,” which can similarly be found in great abundance within soy, in- terfere with the estrogen recep- tors in our bodies, and are now commonly believed to be for tumor growth, male infertil- ity, and hypothyroidism. Also, SOY foods produced in the United with aluminum, the consump- tion of which has long been shown to be correlated with Alzheimer’s disease. The fact that, in my lifetime, popular science has went from declaring such a commonly used ingredient ambrosia for mortals, to deeming it the die- tary equivalent of anthrax is dis- enfranchising, and speaks vol- umes about the pithiness of our knowledge of the scientific dis- cipline that is seemingly most essential for the preservation of life: nutrition. The fact that the majority of Americans (three out of four) still think soy is a health food speaks testaments of the effectiveness of marketing, the apathy we have towards our health, and our general igno- rance of contemporary scientific finds and trends. It’s easy to believe that the ongoing, yet recently one-sided debate over the safety of soy is only pertinent to vegetarians, vegans, and the lactose intoler- ant, as no omnivore with the ability to metabolize lactose or obtain 40-50 grams of protein a day without the aid of dietary supplements would subject her- self to the very subtle, yet cringe -inducing taste of tofu or soy- milk by her own leave. Rather, just as our nation’s infrastruc- ture was built on the assumption that gasoline would always be cheap and plentiful, it seems that the modern diet was built on the assumption that soy is a healthy food, or at least will al- ways be widely regarded as a healthy food. To realize this, next time you go grocery shop- ping, pretend you have an ex- tremely sensitive case of soy- bean allergy that prohibits you from ingesting even trace amounts of soy-derived ingredi- ents. Doing this, I found it im- possible (not extremely diffi- cult, but impossible) to find a brand-name loaf of bread in the Chambersburg Wal-Mart that did not contain soybean oil, soy dough, or soy lecithin. Simi- larly, I found it extremely diffi- cult to find any product within the store in which cocoa and soy didn’t coincide. According to Dianne Gregg, champion of the soy-free diet and author of the recently published book The Hidden Dangers of Soy, over 60% of foods on supermarket shelves contain soy-derived in- gredients. To make things worse, many of these soy- derived ingredients can slip un- der the radars of even the most thorough label-readers, for com- panies may list these ingredients using vague terms such as “stabilizers,” “emulsifiers,” or “natural flavors” without speci- fying origin to hide the presence