BROADWAY MUSIC by Donna Marie Bayer The music of Broadway has a distinct spice and a subtle thrill. It is in a classification all its own, and no other form of music can touch it. It is a genre to tally unto itself and has an identity that is completely sacrosanct. There are many charac teristics that separate the music of Broadway (and some times of Hollywood, although the music of movies deserves an article totally to itself, so I shall not trifle with it in this article) from any other form of music in the world. The first of these and the most important is the inexorable connection between the song and the show for which it was written. Without the show the song loses some of its meaning and the same applies with the meaning of the song to the show, especially with the "new" form of Broadway music which in volves a good deal more than a chorus and dancers breaking up a scene that needed a little more "spice." Stephen Sondheim, along with many others, has lent his unique talents to perfect ing this particular form of Broadway music that is "married" to the show for which it was written. For example, I can think of no popular songs that have emerged from Sondheimos three greatest hits in the past years: Follies, Company, and A Little Night Music, his cur rent hit. There are, however, two exceptions to this rule: the immortal team of Rodgers and Hammerstein, and the team of Bacharach and David (which, unfortunately, is no longer a happy marriage as both have gone their separate ways) whose songs have fit their shows to perfection but have also gone on to become simply "popular music." A well-known example of this is "I'll Never Fall in Love Again" from the show Prom ises, Promises. Of course, prac tically anything by Rodgers and Hammerstein also falls into this category. Broadway music has a spe- cial and totally unique "mood" about it. Because every song is a part of an entire show, there is a story behind every song. The character is feel ing something as he or she sings and the mood permeates the song. The song is the result of a series of events and is some times even used as a device to reveal past events in the life of a particular character. In "The Butterfly," a touching and yet strangely chilling song from Zorba the Greek Nikos is try- ing to explain his reasons for hesitation and caution in all he does, because he, as he tells in the song, once forced a but terfly to emerge from its cocoon before its ordained time. "I was stronger than nature," he sings, "And I made it be born! But the wonder of life...has a definite plan...so he died in my hand...." Nikos' entire personality is revealed through this song much more effect tively and emotionally than could have been accomplished through the use of dialogue. The song id a definite, part of the show and can never be completely separated from it, although it is one of the most hauntingly beautiful and touch ing numbers that I have ever heard. It will probably never appear on the Top Forty charts, which I, personally, feel is a great loss to the world of music. But to appreciate the song ful ly one must first appreciate the show for which it was writ ten, the situation in which it is sung, and the charac ter who sings it. Highacres Collegian, May 7, 1974-Page Five Broadway music is deep and thought-provoking. Broad way is no longer merely an es cape to the glitter and gla mour of the theatre. It ex plores real problems and real dilemmas of our life and so ciety. And the songs in Broad , way musicals, especially those in the category about which I spoke earlier, the "new" Broad. way music, are an intrinsic part of this exploration. The music in Two Gentlemen of Ver- ona berated and poked fun at things which not have been heard in a theatre some years ago. It criticizes our gov ernment and our leaders. Air plause looked into the "dirt" and nastiness that goes on within the walls of a theatre. Company presented a contro versial picture of marriage. There are many others, too numerous to mention here. And there is one other nice thing about Broadway music, perhaps even the nicest: one need not go to New York to see the show to appreciate the music. The "new" Broad way music is so explicit in its meanings and its relations to the plot of the show that one need not even see the show to understand it. All one must do is hear the album, for the meaning is there within the songs. I am afraid I have merely scratched the surface of the meaning and understanding of Broadway music. I hope that I have managed to give some peo ple some smal] measure of in'- continued next page