ttrtrtgono3fittt. FROM OUR TRAVELLING CORRESPONDENT, TUE GREAT WATCH FACTORY OF THE WEST. ELGIN, ILLS., DEC. 1867. • DEAR Bonn :=—A change of climate and lo cation necessitates or produces a great many other changes, as of clothing, diet, health, temper, modes of agriculture, varieties of friiit and shade trees, &c., &c. The Eastern farmer who comes out to the prairies cannot expect that his old rieties of apple and pear trees will pro;lnce here as at home; he cannot depend on having his winter-wheat " happed up" snug. and warm from the frost by a goad warm wrapper of spow, as at home, for the prairie winds Sweep it all before them and drift it into every lollow. The change of only a few of .the " conditions" of life, com pels a change in almost all the methods of liv ing. As• an instance of this, it may be supposed that watches made to keep time in the' ore 'equa ble climate of Europe or-our-Atlantic coast will hardly serve thateed ;with the same accuracy on the prairies, whet() a fall of 60° in one day is by no._ means unknown.. The .need ,of watches, the exi:tansion of whose works shall•,more closely compensate each other, in a _word 'which shall more nearly approach.itt *principle the chronom eter ,which runs in the Arctic and the Torrid zone alike, was:at once felt though not itt once met. Experience, too, has shown that the manufac ture -of watches on: a large scale can be carried on here With.'sticeesstandiprofitythat the hand made watches imported from Europe, and made of piecespurehased from various factories by the watchmaker, cannot compete in aconracy with those, made and pet together in the manufactory itself, where the greatest care can be exercised to secure a perfect adjustment orall the. parts. This hu3t fact has been abundantly demonstrated by the success of the Walthani Factory in Mas saehusetts. • The , enterprising 'energy in busitiess matters which characterizes this/part of 'Ate world has been brought into , pray to f3ilpply 'this milt, and in supplying it, to make use of all the wisdom which the experience of .Others 'has putnt the disposal of the public. - In the town kipecified:in the date of this letter, and which some Mileg from• Chieago, a National Watch Factory hiis been established and is now operating, with marked stteedSS: Elgin is `a very' pretty place, situated on the Fox River, and on tato lines of the. Chicago .and North Western Railway. The site of thia 'town slopes' up. gently from - the hank of the"river, which is spanned hy a very tasteful lion bridge. The inhabitant:El are 'in very large measure New Englanders, And:the CongregatiOnaliSts and Meth &lists • predominate. The only 'Preihyterian church—Rev. D. C. Cooper, pastor—was Fortner ly a Reformed Presbyterian, but is now an -Old School church. The possession of a considera ble Water-power--n rare thing in Illinois—of itself contributes to the iMportance of the.Plice; and, to the 'numerous mills already in existence, a brass foundry will probably soon, be added. The watch factoryis situated at a point farther - down the stream in the middle of a spacious . meadow. It is built of granite and of Dundee brick, Whidlfipproxiinates Somewhat to the for mer in cOlor. On one side runs• the stream of the Fox River, on the'othet the Railroad, while beyond the latter a graielly, timber-clad hill rises to the level of the Upper Town of Elgin. Close by, a spacious boarding-house for the use of the employees of the factory is being finished: it is built of the same material as the faetory itself. The factory building is very tasteful in its architecture and somewhat irregular in outline. It covers quite 'a space of ground, but the erec tion of additional buildings will soon be render ed necessary by the growth of the business. I entered , a business-like room, where I met the Superintendent of the works, and on being intro duced by Mr. Cooper as connected with the AME , RICAN Pazinvntatax of Philadelphia, I was cordially. received, and we were shown over the entire building. We first entered the machine shop in wliich all the machinery needed to make the different parts of the watch is manufactured. To order this from an ordinary machinist would involve a great and continual outlay, 'without en suring satisfaction in quality. The other watch factories could : furnish it, but would sooner sink it, into the 'depth of the sea. The wearing away off "so many Points and edges in the 'work of cut ling, -planing and drilling the metal of the watches .must of itself give a good deal of enoployment to this department. From this we passed to the screw room, where the variously sized screws are made. Each ope ration of cutting, heading, threading, notching, polishing, &e., requires a separate machine. And the work to be performed requires the greatest dare on the part of the operator, as the screws are so figs as only to be clearly distinguished by a magnifying glass of some power. I was shown a small bottle about the size of those used by the homeopathists. It was not full but it con tained over 8000 Anished screws, and was worth far more than its weight in, gold. The iron wire used in this manufactory is imported from Eng land. To carry your readers as we were carried THE AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN, THURSDAY, JANUARY 23, 1868. through the several departtnenfs would Only Weary them. Among the tnattera irlich interested us most, was the manufacture of the dials, which are made of a white, pasty compbund of various metals, imported from England. This is placed in a little copper saucer of the size required, and carefully smoothed, and then subjected (a dial atu - time) to an intense heat of a curiously built furnace, in which the workman was obliged to keep sight of the calcining, as a second too long would destroy the work. The is removed after the dial cools, by chemical dissoluticiund the dials are passed to 'the marker. They 'are then ruled off with mathematical accuracy, dins being run through the spot where each ntim ber is to be placed. The hole for the insertion of the hour and- inindte pifot, as' also toxin . for the insertion of the second-land dial, ire' 'cut with lathe, 'and theeritire lfitteYitilof the 'dial is then added. This' iS antiehy'fiaiiridith Won derful ekactneis evert . to" the Inscription National Watch 'Fiettc l ir,tiithieh . thin nti inch in length aft& the impression of ftne'st typejti t 'Yotticsoti'd - Nunl dry. " The ruled Tnea t are - ttem l 6Viii' ind ll the '3 • - • • lettering"is burnt in `by a *con& course of the fur naee. Aswe pasdeir doubly lined with 'rows of pia Offin6.;Y, *here lifter an polished, I was struck with the perfcct r new, neatness an`4l o r der of 'the e4tablish ent. Nothinetris"at loose ends - or out of plane : eyery thifig,-neaea for the p&Abction'Of 4,14 W‘Ork. or the' physical comfort Of r the worl4m n -4;is hand: every person ae:eined 0 - kno'vr ;just_ What he or she—the: in 'the; inajority:Lhisl to do, and to:'do it with perfect preciSiOn. .8o perfect is the division of 11bOr, tliat in tultiy . stances the filing a notch in the :'bead of i'scre`i or the ratchSt-Work on a 'Wheel' is the Sole busi ness Of one " e'mpl'oyee. Tt was iicitiobable, to% that while most of 'tlie ethilloYdei Were lhdies the superintendents and care=takeis were 'Men 'is experience has shoWn, 'that, hciwever competent woman May bee,onse to manage a machine while in good running ordei, l she'bithiiitleiin to fir it wlien mit Of Order. " Foll4:Acing the `course 'taken by the wooden Cases, each containing apartments for "the niate rials for ten watchesotrteaeh_of which receives the contributions of the department as it passes through, we at length - reached the topniost'toom of the building, which is lighted from 'above, and where these septifate pieces attain to that organ; ic unity in which .they were complete, with: the cardinal addition , of,. Philadelphia made main springs. ..Theaedast, are the. lbest ,id the market, being made by iimold l'renehman in_th& et • • City, and the Companyiprefer to purchade them rather than toanake and! se, nn inferior article from their =own listablighmeet.. The etnployees in the rooms below this last'ininabelping , to make watches , but know: mothing of . •'watch-makingl They eacludo the we'rk.iet .bitore them and are paid to do it. They know that lt contributes to the fulness' of 8010 e a's yet iinconipleted harmony; but they know,nothing of. how that harmony..is brought about. But in, thin last , room, a;higher knowledge is required, and.a .skill to adjust dart to part, to see the essential unity of,. purpose un *der variety of feria, and: with that purpose' in view, to adjust the Various parts 'to .each other. Who knows how each; of us ;may contribute: our separatec,note to the - diapason. of the t i harmony of God's order by doing i just what is'set bete us ? Who knows in whatidivine'methodd the Church of the future may be built up, 'through faithful ness to God (not tradition,) in the sects of, the present.? , But • to, return : as the entire , watch is :here completed, it is subjected, 4co 'severe tests of ) :keeling, !being taught to run: in any posititin whatever, and in any temperature: It. is 'Wed upside down, chilled with kb, heated Aiy steam power, until thoroughly 'disciplined -in its duty, and fitted and made ready for use, in a way that suggests God's deali'n'gs with His children in making them to day " I have ,learned whatso 7 ever state lam therewith to be content." When at last they are sent forth, all yokes inthe West unite in confessing their excellence and, their thorough adaptation to all climates and circuit' , stances, not excepting the crucial test of way travel. The 'Company manufactuies several different kinds of watched, each `possessingr its own special excellencies, and. each made in no cotdance. with _the lstest discoveries rof. the art. An application to the Company itself :will secure a circular, describing in detail the Brocess of manufacture, and the various excellencies which characterize each. • As I went through the works, I was struck with the necessary results, to the individual workman, of our modern division of labor. Of old times every man did everything for himself, and in our daps each man does a single thing only : he files a 'notch in a screw., and leaves all the rest to his fellows.- TO the. political econo mists the thing is all correct : production being the chief end of man, any system which enables men to produce more and better workmanship is clear gain. But to the inoralist, whOie 'end is man not things, the matter'has a different,aspect. The varied activities of the ruder 'stages of civ ilization exerted a beneficial influence upon the mind; the man who did many things did' node of them well, but they made: him a many side'fL man and developed the powers of his intellect— !" greater gain than outward acquisition. The tate weal of a man " consiktthliot tit the ab'un; dance of thing that he potiiesiOh' i *ut k in what , he is. Is it OM for a magihafheihoira spend all tire waiting days of his life in notching the head "of-a.sazewel Is there or is there not a fatal compensation connected with the advance of manufactures ? Do we not buy commodities with men ? But there is another aide to the question. Ed 'motion Inay begin.herg,lorim - finished elsewhere; NOW cf' 1 11 r sod di , - true'e_b_ation s lays o oel ;elopes some One'irp `eoiairfaenity: in ni,lir - TohAng the rest up to the sale point.- And ao, pirhapS, we are in mereyOrdamed to bp one-sided in" liis world, in orderthat hen we get to the room in the top of:the house)whleh lighted fi'oniabnve, the poor iMpeifeotion of our work _below may contribute to . the tiiity'anq fUlness of-soMe great harmony "above. I niefahera haie'not 'the same office." , Elg,in has"untither4nialikahle mercantile in stitution-the Milk'fantory," which is alsna con densed meat` and 'coildeiased coffee"Taetory, •be sides Makin.' iat:crealii or cheeie i its tbe *Cada may call for. The milk. is.:parcliasad &Zap", the neighboring farmensies44a t evoid paying for that furnished ..`f ,4 11, 1f4 13 ,t'lle'4rr o 4/i qual ity as . welt. as vtanti y is taken, intoconsideration. A glass, full : is : set aside _and • according to the amount of, cream peAnee.c) ; by this, the whole quantity is paid for /. The Milk is then warmed, boiled,and„ e tranefmr,ed to a .condenser,_wilich driVes Off sutierfluois Water Jana leaves the' milk of the 'density bf atlsiok, sweet :cream. Tart of this iti'packed the mainirp,it,is sent in' by -rail te,Chicago; "and sold .through the,itreete to hpuse-keepers,'WhO dilute it to Suit their tastes.. They know exactly how'much thq are 'getting, While 'the cost of 'transportation' as the milk, is redac t ed'ib a .much snlallerciVies. The factory is very clean and neat, flo : : with spring -water and waithed ad libitum. The :meat condensing pro cess is a patent ',orie,ANthieh redtteds cow to stnall t ?'omPaai. -- The redult 'given is in thin Vakes of the look . and feel, of glue. when laid on : the tongue . the first.taste is &shish, although, no,:aalt inured in its preparation, but in a little theliavor of the' meat is perceptible,, as the thin cake away on the as .if it Were' candy So muoh for Elgin. Next week start,' for Niinnesottr, and hope : to , tell you something of_:St. Paul,rMinnehaha and _Minneapolis. - Yours &a "-AMERICA AIbSOME MIREIIONE. • - It is certainly inrespik'ofenthusiaim;'b4the _plain indication' -of promisesfacts, that promes to this land a iirh-eittificnt influeddeldr 'Christ. 1 1`6 , this glory she is Suinmened if she Will' heed the - call ; to this high prikilege Set apart" if she prc not disobedient to the ' Bite te:it.- tain,this, AmeriCa nine. 11p,rapir lip Chris tian—Christian in reality l as well as in name. Her'. whole heart and Character must be convert ed.to Christ and hiertruth. And who are to do this work but Christians ?, And what Christiansbut Arneriean Christiana? this is the great work, before the •Anerican Church: to impart to the growingnatiodal,life the form 'and complexion of -the Gospel. The security of republican institutions depends upen this; but that is Second' in idikortince. to the silvathin of thp, . 1 7 .41 When Americaovith her'irist. area, her free and , intelligent :people, her'weidth arid her power, shall be trttlY 'ail a henibly i devOted'•i&Christ, She will greatly accelerate the redemption of earth. Her influence will -radiate itrall-directions; will reach and permeate ,all.peoplcs;search out and warm . witli;iti ciiieiit4lpresence - the remot erit'and Most iiticared-for ooi rier of - human wretch edness: This national glory Worthy Of oil' anipirations. To be foremost in Christianizin,g theworld' , is a• "glory drat by itsbrightneiis-'veils from 'vie* material splendor, commercial superi ty, and Political chieftaincy. It is an - ambition iviliCh 'ennobles those who striiggle attain it; a - glory whose realizatiOn will endear all nation's to Us, and- ren devour Mune sacred - to Millions. Moreover, in becomillg thcirolighly Christian, America will . ittain the trnesegnel ils - history. Not compelled, late' some, to *acelinett,s,re in Shadowy incredible traditions,' nor in the recor(6 of lust and War; tlii4lfition- Wail born- of parents who were persecuted for righteonsness' Ratite." On a diatant Shore,' in'theolariness of the forest sitiere-'a cruel spirit had by it's eirit Children been worshipped lindiatnibed, did'' these parents ,cora niitakthe eite-of the God of nations the infant the ocean had rocked and the heaiens had coin forted. And now liehold'the benefit of its early baptiem I A ititicin covering i'dontitiene, Whose cities and "villages continUona from ocean to ocean, are in multitude as the forest they have displaced; a nation that in every fibre of its body, in every pulsation of its heart, is consecra ted 'to, and energized • by, the life of Christ ; a nation to be garnered into the eVerlasting King dom of Christ. Is there "a possibility of 'Buell 'a glory for ns? Is aught being done to Secure a destiny 'so 'desirable ? In the midst of the pioneer settlement, remote from comfortable and surrounded by inclemency and. LirdShip;.you observe a min not less earnest than his comrades for a purpose un like theirs. :Educated, adapted `to the ' refine= ments of life, able, if he should try, to get. on in the world, he is separate from earthly _weal. Settims beat and ins Fglaku urn hint till his cOinplexido.deeperes into a forstist Severe haft4iis b i le., Hands and wears lib streto. , And what brings this cultured man to - this dreary distance? And what reconciles him 1.1) . life ? Yonder log hut is the explanation. In that his heart abides. There he lifts up his voice and declares his messages of peace. There he gathers the rude and the weary around him and points - toll, land free from burning sun and frees nog bfast; Neither hunger nor thirst. Unitinial fire is just taking root in 'the ;Oil, he is trying tOlegraft , ieto it the' chltranteintehrist, that it 'nay fill the land with beittity:and4ith Messing. That is The man wbo is doing, tfibie towaiiis the' perpetnit of -our na tion' than &any !of 'our politieal dcktOis, and has a truer sense of whit the country` needi than they inity 'dale' to' claim. That is . the 'than" lacst delii , lita tilt:mar; aiid'WhoitCtleotisands t will, in the ftitUre-nation,iide up and bless,--thelii= loved 'and heroic Koine 11fisSionary. To him, bnme'eirangeliittion is 'it ifibjeciPleither less ec,_ ibved than it to yen: in)! hi:Other iu C i lirikt; 'More iiiteriiblY, bitterly:real. It iitibjkt that .einfiei }the kieriienche 'and 'time eetailisinost'skared fectiOni liar Vent ' i ge'Veiliheleas, It man objeaVfor . *hid' 'he stiiiet(patiently,`marieully. It; is' arl'Objectiwbrelailistiiiiii ltiticinl deep iinrithr; and 'Ohara' . l* To 'at'tain= - this he''-gatliera' { uP inahluitird, the blefiliittgif of hinnWatitl — the dearest 'piiSileges or life' into" one 'sfierifiOiitl help'‘und - ' 'be'- helds their noninnie tii 7 indies'on - the 'Ott& of Goa. HOW . life the Mister b'd Christian brother, extend to the Home.)fis siouary,'Yedr-most;teiider: and affection. Mite him to feethathis`de;r4onlo Chrlst`can net' take . m T hirCini'til iursnitef.yliiirlilv e • • ronind him ever With !e'Onailenee - abd`wVhilinip,a, thy.; Ceeie ;Yet to remember lifin 'A 'the &retie of giace; not from him `6'n; faitigng of Wet you can spare for his support. Enconrage himand sustain him; for in 'his Sue- Ceis i we atinin national integrity, and peace, aiicl honor; ' an bis civerihrow we aretun.; p D e cor ruption, and disgraCe,•and death. ' If God be for us 'Who' Can . God be not with . ns, whither shall "we turn for help frOin the evils that thr4iten us? San TPf , • '* 1 :" a •- ON THE ! WING:,. s. • lIIATHILICTHE WISE. Eitop*on4m.--Laesßro, Nathan : t the i ,ivilie,.. Drathatle: P'oetn l Goithold - Ephraim Liesl4: Translated by-Ellen B. PrOthingliain..'Pre.ecled • by, a, brief aceoust •of the, Poet. and T his works and followed ; by , an Essay, onili e,Poeni, by, Kong Fieph, er. 46irno. - ` pp. 25b. boards, - gift top: New York : Leypoldt cfti Ho 3, . - This is the third serielef r eitinshatiniaS of "such teat foreign poems, as are yet: little ktioWn to English'readers. Previous issues boti tallied King - Renee datighter Sala' the Danish, and 'Frit:likes Sage; the national Epic of Sire. den. Volunies 'soon to follow, will contain selec tion§ froM the national Epic of Finland, Cal deron's'Life is a Drain, Tasies Aminta, &.c.; This is &literary enterpris4 which addresses itself especiallito the' scholarly arid' eultitated whose thanks are' due to - t' heehigh-idned ;and Venture= . genie publisher® and their coadjutori,*the imedess of `whe e work must"be einn' paratively liinited, while it place at-the reader's disposal a tiewlind constantly , enlarging stock , of ideas. -Nathan the Wise is, perhaps, the richest in thought, and broadest, in enneeption of any of the 'series 'already issued or forthcoining. At tie Saineiiine; it will "be hitineopen to' the most se rions and - insiiperable objections. It is, in fact, the great literary einbodiment of German latitu dinarianism ;„its object being to set forth the reli gions spirit which is conceived to be at the bot tom of all irelVlcaiii sincerely embraced; . which, once-possessed, renderi . it immaterial whit form of religion is embraced, and which leads -to the tolerating and-honoring-of all forms alike,. or of no form at.all, where the essence is supposed to be present. The three religions presented are the Jewish, the litoharomedan and the Christian, and one of the most interesting characterSaPpears to have no particular faith at all. A work whiehlhuSdenies the exclusive Claims of Christianity,must set down as opposed ; to evangelical and Scriptural religion.i. but -„it his been furthermore warmly disputed_ whether. - Les- Sing did not design the positive disparageMent of Christianity, asf compared with the, other two fornis, and espenitillithe 'antler Was much - in Conpany'withlhe noblest dpgeiinetts of the Jewieh race in ,Germiny in' hie day; his Chief and truly admirahle character, Nathan, the one who shows by far-the noblest and Most truly religiou.s traits of eharacter is a Jei; baladin, the:representative of tie illalititninedan 'faith; comes next, while his eharactersii are the poorest specimens on 'the Pitt. Iteadeia can see what arguments • have been used to defend Lessing from this'eharge, by consulting the able analysis of the play at the close of the volume. While this most - powerful and sulitle"preduct of German freethinkingtniiit, be set down audeci dadly anti-Christian, it must not be thawed, With the godless ebullitions of bald Unbelief. Les sing's statement of the,esseneeef religions prin ciple---self-renunciation—is so correct, and , his illustrations of it so suhlimely beantifill as _to command theassent' atutadmitatiOn of the Christian' reader. Whit We liaVe:fo Obje'C't to is, that serious and' econiinon'ereriiian of incapacity for recognizing those historical and practical ,proofs by, which the,rel:tgion of the... B ible vindicates its original claims to the great reli gious ideas of humanity—ideas which Leasing here shows his capacity to appreciate, illustrate A. C. S. It/ l I 11.111311111 and enforio, but not to credit to their trur, torical source. ~t,tttrstsa or I Lfrx is Sort, .4:43PiNts, or from the Journal and Writinal of C Caughey. With an Introduction by D 0 ,;.! tit D.P. New York : W. C. Palmer, Jr., Bvo. pp. 477. .tbotous,raos.wr QuivEs, painted. with th e , : „ i • truth/and- winged br faith and love, from the private papers of Rev. Jame, with an Introductiew:;by Daniel Wise, P.D. pp. 477. 'Same as above. .Jost of our readers are more or less far n iii, with the name of the author of these volumes ao a prominent anti taccesetfl revivalist in the M E. Church in this collet/ and in England. \y” are indebted to" the volumes for a fuller revela. tion of - the man and his methods, showing biro to be well - worth the Study of 'all preachers arpi all Christians seeking to increase the efileie ne , of ; the means in ass t : for _the advancement of ktngd`om.`:the'ffrst volume contains a miniber'of }Hi set;noris and extracts from hi e journals and lettars,reiealing the workings of' hig from day today, while engaged in conflict for:the souls, ,of his hearers, ,niid giving a v er y portiaitiire 'the inner lifeof a revivali‘t The Second volume "'Arrays from my Quiver," shows= us hoW he 'dealt - 4 , 11th 'she external obstacles which impede the..prog,ress. of-a revival, and how vigorously. he ,grappled,ferithi the objections of enemies, oPpoSers and crities 4, - The objections Considered 'are 'tolhe hi notes .lettere 'and 'nelipeper 'tacks, while engagedin the' work. • ; - There is great frestimut, vivacity:and novelty in the style, and 'though the metier. would bear the most unsparing and wholesale pruning there is'rrifieli that is in altigh "degree valuable and instructive: - ' ht viould do the staid and sober aloi arguitentfftive class of Preaahers much good to come. in coatact With' WM beat on_ the same great ends, but employing means so widely different from their , own. I4pr: lutist ilTr. Caughey's effee titreneki be diSparttg,mtbyOliesing him with those whOiiripeal Only to the ekeitable among hearers. His writings show , no little acquaintance with the best,,,preachers, as Chalmers„ and with the best English .literature... So ,that he is not wanting in "stringth'of sentiment:and ;weight of matter." „ S. T.C. Wazgie and Wattie, or Nothinc , in Vain. 13y S., T: C. 18aio. Pp. 192.„ Philadelphia : P. Skelly & Co. • - - -The:instinct of -these publishers of Sunday school:book& is 4drucost invariably correct. This little volume is oueor the qlsoicest of their issues, It illustratep, zislibilities of usefulnes even in the :ciase of it',erippted child, the hump. bkelted "Vanie,"j'aUd is full of touching and excellent Ilessont to the young: ' Little Marys Legacy, or the Gim -.)116jz By Fanata.llatahall,„Aothor of " Broth• , pp. 105. Published ai „ timid child is made the means, in this Storj, of the redlamation of a wild gipsy boy. She Pews awar 4 .LthaLlesth of the young Chris tialk,,but the boy rernains - qr - Mmig y , by 3 pions • arid useful life r to the excellence of her intleeuce. X beintiful an d effective' story. <• • t DlerFF'S BOOK iiCEEPING. D'iir's &mix. KinsplNia, by Single and Double Entry. :Practically illustrating Merchants', Ma I) tact u Pr initp .J3ttn k en, Rail Road and National Bank Acconnti, including" all the late improve ,inthits in , tha auhse. With a-copione Index. By P. • Duff, ,firmerly,Wrchttnt. Founder and Proprie tor of Puft's 'Mercantile College of Pittsburgh, Pa. Tirentiih' Edition,- Enlarged and Revieci, Neat York': 'Harper/az Broe. BTo. pp. 3 , 0. . The high commendations which this book has. receiyo .from ezcehent j business authority, ie twenty editio pa and its comprehensive scope, eat Ca at to the favomble ieoird of commercial students and their 'instructors;' as well as to that of busi ness men generally,' It is very handsome and complete. BOORS ,REcEITED. MOTLEY. HiStOiy of the Netherlands: From the Death 'of William the Silent-tothe Twelve Year; Truce---1609. By John Lotbrop Motley, DC. L, corresponding Member of the Institute of Franee: Author of the Rise of - the Dlitch Republic. In Four Volnmes—Voi. III; with ,Portraits. Sve. pp. 598. New York: 4arper. Jr Brothers. Phil adelphia: J. B. 'Lippincott' di.. Co. CtrarLiar. Stories of the Gorilla' Country. Narra tedr.for Young. People' By- Paul. Du Chaillu, Author, of " Discoveries l in, Equatorial Africa,' etc.; etc. With litiniereus Illustrations. 1210,' , . Pp:29l NeW York: '42garper At Brothers. Phil adelphia J.. B. Lippincott , dteo. PAL3IPULIETIS ANA. PEIZIODI , CALLS4 FIFTY-FIRST ANNUAL REPORT of the New York city Mission and Tract SobletY ! With brief notico of the'Operations of other ocietiect,'Church and Sabbath-School Directories and- Statistics of Pop ulation,-&c. 30 Bible Rouse, New York. Se'- PP-..1 5 2, '‘, L, • : , doonment. well WarthY the study of the phi lanthropist, the patriot and" the Christian. Whir the "combined energies of thil:picitts men and wo men of all denominationi in - that great and wi.:k ed,vity are aaeotnpliehiog 3et the wants Of the classes not reached by,specifinohurel efforts.is here described. It is biave and - bold work for Chriet io . come faCe. to -faeb,-) as the visi!ors and officers of this - Society /hire: 'done, with the abounding ,wickedness of the-great metropolis and to grapple _ with, it in, a iiudiy, • yet earnest hand to-hand ,cenflict. kb7ow "net how far tl e achievements. of this Sticlet4f are to be regarded as repreienting the total activity Of the NeW York Churches in meeting the last4problem. The re port shows that in the - employ ,of the Society itself there are .46 missionaries and 393 Tract distributorn, that' about Sts' 060 Was contributed durind• the y6r the reviler funds of the So eiety7besides, $27,000 towardwbnilding a Mission Obipc/, that , 6s2- persotis have been led to unite with churchesand 1448&,,indtt. ed to at tncl ,cliTch. The pamphlet ffii two illustrations , elevation'showing's, side andgran plan of the new Olfiet: Chapel, No. 63 -Second Street. The President of the Society is . Rer:Thomas DewiL. B.B.; Vicer:Pre.sident, 4..11. Wetmore; Treasurer. Morris K. JessuP ; Superipktvient of Missions , Rev. George J. Mingtns. ,The statistics of poi, - iilualion, clittrehO, evangelizing age:tees in New York eiti;'embodied in the lte port, are of the ,highest valith and interest. THE TAMMY TREASURE' an Illustrated Month ly, Re.v. W. T. , /itindley, 141ri i p, E. Babb. Rey A. Ritchie, Editors. January, 1868. Vol. V No. 1. Cincinnati : Elm street Printing Con) pang.