The American Presbyterian. (Philadelphia) 1856-1869, September 28, 1865, Image 8

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    flita ai/iP'fjforft.
THE WIRZ TRIAD.
This progresses, but is much impeded by
the evidently failing health of the prisoner,
who has become haggard, and is obliged to
be treated with short sessions. Indeed, it is
now .seriously apprehended, that his death
will forestall any earthly judgment in his
ease. The testimony is mainly valuable as
displaying more and more the (complicity of
the Rebel government, as such, in the An
dersonville atrocities, thus revealing, as never
before revealed, the character of a. chivalry
which takes its tone from insti
tutions. The evidence, as it progresses, while
still leaving Wirz in the character of an un
qualified demon, produces more'and more
the impression that there are more distin
guished men who might more appropriately
grace the dock of that military tribunals
men who are within reach, and yet seem to
feel no urgency for getting out of the way.
One arrest was made on the 22d
of James W. Duncan, a mere subordinate,
who had ill-treated some of the Andersonville
prisoners. He had been brought bn as a
witness for Wirz, and was arrested in the
court room. Tins, will not pre
vent his testifying when called for.
Among the witnesses on the 21st was J.
. Burns Walker, ,who gave an account of a,
speech delivered by Howell Cobb to a Georgia
regiment in Andersonville, heard by several
of the paroled prisoners, himself among the
number. Referring to the prisoners, he said
he was sorry any of them had been captured, l
and that he should hang every prisoner if
.lie had his own way. He further said: “If
the prisoners come up tb your house to take,
your chickens or your pigs, hang them ; if a
prisoner comes up to your'house to speak; to
'-your women, hang' him;” he then referred
'to'President Lincoln, saying): “ If President
Lincoln ever gets me he will hang me, and if
I ever get President Lincoln 1 will hang
him.” In referring to the conduct of Capt.
Wirz, he safid that he was glad to-find the
state of things around Andersonville to he
isuoh as he did,” and recommended Captain
Wirz as being a very meritorious and efficient
officer, doing his duty, and doing it well. He
said" to the Confederate troops around him,
“Look over into that stockade”—pointing
-his finger directly to it-~.“go look over there,
And compare yourselves with those men, and;
rgo home and kiss your wives and sweethearts,
and Beeifyou'cannotgainyourindependence;”
■he further said, in connection with the grave
. yard and the treatment he would, give, to the
frisoners: “I would treat the prisoners
ere well; I would feed them well; I would
care for them;” his voice, when he said he
; would care for them, assumed- a- stentorian
tone; he spoke, harshly, and as. if with deep
meaning, pointing at the same time With his
’Hand to the graveyard', as if meaning that
sthat would be the care he would give them;
THE INDIAN COUNCIL AT FORT SMITH.
The report, September 19th, was, that the
difference between the loyal' and disloyal
Creeks has been amicably adjusted. The rebel
delegates of the"various tribes are, represent--
ed to have signed the treaty with the Govern
ment with a note ■ appended, claiming non
forfeiture of, lands, annuities, &o. A com
mittee was appointed to confer with the Choc
taws . and Cnickasaws relative to the treaty
for a recognition of the policy of the Govern
ment. The Southern Cherokees submitted,,,
a report, stating that a committee had.Waitecl !,
Mupon -the Northern Cherokee?, to arranges ‘
their differences, and ask them"to recommend
the Cherokee oouziail to_X6Deal their confisca
tion laws, who agreed to lay the -
the council. The same delegation reported
that about 6,000 Cherokees are in the Choe
taw and Chickasaw nation, on Red river, in
destitute eircumstances, and asked the coun
cil for relief. The commission has refused to
recognize, John .Iloss as the chief of the
Cherokee nation? on account of duplicity and
' bad faith; with the Government!?) -< A paper
Jhas been'hubmitited 'by the loyal Cherokee
■ delegation, asking the Government to rescind
their action.
September 20, the commissioners returned
a final answeriq thecase of John Ross, de
clining to rescind ' their action, as they dis
connect his case from that of the loyal Chero
kees. Exclusive "of the chiefs, there are in
"Council:seventy-five loyal and seventy-four,
disloyal delegates who have signed the treaty
■ of peace.
The commission adjourned sine die on the
'2lst The treaty cor eluded upon has for its
parties the United States on the one hand,
and the tribes above mentioned on the other.
It provides for peace acd-friendship between
the Government and the said tribes) promis
ing that they will exert all their influence in
-compelling the Indians of the plains to main
tain peaceful relations, with each other, with
<he Indians of the territory, and with "the
United States; that slavery shall be abol
ished forever; that freedmen shall be suita
bly provided for; that lands shall be issued
to the Indians of Kansas and elsewhere; that
the right of' way shall be granted to railroads;
and that the consolidation of the Indian
tribes, with a territorial form of government,
shall _be recommended by them to their re
spective councils.
Colonel Sells, of the commission, proceeds
immediately to Humboldt, Kansas, to eon-,
elude a treaty with the Osages. . !
In the mean time there is again trouble on
the plains. Reports' have been received at
Fort Laramie from .GeneraL Conner, which
state that he attacked and defeated a force of
Arrapahoes, near Big Horn, on the 28th. ult. 1
He captured one hundred head of cattle and
,a.ilarge quantity of plunder. - He lost a num£,
•her. killed, among others several ofl his
-officers. ■ ■ . :
-MISOET.I.ANEOtIB.
Gen. Lee Accepts.—lt is stated in; the
Richmond Whig thatGten. Robert E. Lee has
accepted the Presidency of Washington Col
. lege, Va., lately tendered him by the Trus
tees of that Institution. This, of course, in
dicates that he has no intention of taking up
bis residence in a foreign land, as has been
currently reported-fbr some time. In his ■
-letter of acceptance he expresses the follow-'
ving sentiments: “That it is the duty of
-every citizen in the present condition of the
country to do all in his power to aid in the
restoration of peace and harmony, and in no
■way oppose the policy of the State or Gene
ral Government directed. to that object, and
it .is particularly incumbent on those charged
with the instruction of the young to set an
example of submission to authority. 1 ’
- Contesting the Proclamation. —Some
* • -of the ex-slaveholders are very dumb of un
derstanding respecting what has been going
on..the last few years. Major General How
ard, Commissioner of the Ereedmen’s Bureau,
has received a communication from Major
W. D. Sargent, assistant commissioner of
freedmen’s affairs in Arkansas, in relation to
a former slaveholder by the name of Bird,
refusing to recognize the act of emancipation.'
Jt seems that a freedman, a former slave of
this man, had attempted to take away some
property belonging to him,_ from his late mas
ter’s premises, and not; being successful, ap
plied to the freedmen’s bureau for assistance.
An order whs* given him, which'order was
treated with contempt by Bird, who retained
it, and stated that he considered" the* negro
his slave. Bird has been arrested. !
A Screw LooseSomewhere.—An inves
tigation is shortly to take place, in Nashville,
THE AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN, THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 28, 1865.
SoOTHERNjCONVEtmoNS.— The State Con
ventions of South Carolina and Alabama are
now in Session. In both proposed ordi
nances for the abolition of slavery are under
discussion. Ih Alabama, the abolition ordi
nance passed Sept. 23, by 89. to 3.
Confiscation has been virtually abandon
ed in Virginia, by order of the.U. S. District
Court meeting in Alexandria, Sept. 25, for
the first time since the, war. Judge Under
wood presided. A fac simile stamp of the
President’s signiture has been procured to
help on the very slow process of pardoning
rebels. :
in regard to a detachment which was sent
out by General Thomas in search of stray
cattle,' to Alabama. - While near Gaylesville,
the squad was attacked, by the sheriff with a
mob of.men. The sheriff said he was acting
under orders of Governor Parsons, of- Ala
bama. One Union soldier was killed, and
nineteen of the sheriff’s party captured. The
sheriff and the murderer of the soldier
escaped. -
-Reconstruction of Louisiana. —It now
appears that the* Washington Government
will not accept the existing civil administra
tion of Louisiana as a valid State government,
but requires a reconstruction on the same ba
sis with other Southern States. For this
purpose the "President has created the pre
sent civil Governor Wells, Provisional, and
elections for a Convention are forthwith to
take place. " "" “
General Terry, has been, constrained to
issue an order putting a stop* to'suits against,
officers of the army in the local Virginia;
Courts, by rebels desirous of regaining their:
confiscated held* by-these officers
under.the Ereedmen’s.Bureau, or otherwise
•in their official capacity. . He says,.. Rich-*
mond, : September ‘‘Hereafter, ;diirihg
thecontinuance of martial law, any person
.who maytihstitute suits or proceedings, any
attorney who may • act in "the institution of
such suits, any magistrate who may issue,
and any officer who may serve such process,
will be forthwith arrested and held until the
case shall be disposed of at these head-quar
ters.” 1 ■
• State of the Crops. —Hon. Isaac New
ton, Commissioner of Agriculture,ihas issued
a statement as to the condition of "the crops
of the country up. to -September Ist The.
substance is that the wheat crop is not gene
rally of a good quality, and the supply of old
wheat on hand not as great as has DeSh sup-'
posed. The oats crop is one of the largest
which the country has ever produced. Hay
in the west, is very much injured-by bad
weather during.harvesting. Corn, the great
est crop yet raised in the loyal States. To
bacco, the quantity planted. much less. -than
last year, but* in good , condition. -/Sorghum
excellent. Buckwheat will be good if frost
holds off. Potatoes will be considerably in
jured by the rot, but, on account of the unu
sually large planting, an average supply may.
be expected. Roots and gardens are pros
perous. A large decrease of fattening hogs
is reported. ' ■-* -- t- 8 '
Conditions of Government Transporta
tion of Helpers of-the Freedmen.— The
Secretary of War has decided that free trans
portation . on. Government, transports and
tlnited States Military railroads will be fur
nished; to such teachers only of refugees and
freedmeD, and persons laboring voluntarily in
behalf of the freedmen, as may be duly au
thorized by the commissioner, or assistant
commissioners of the bureau. All stores,
school-books, &e, necessary. Jtp, the subsist
ence)-comforts,,and J instruction l of:the , depen-
‘’dent refugees a£flvffeedmen, mayYbe r trans
ported at Government expense, when such
stores and books, shall be” turhedwyeWTO' the
with the approval *of commis
sioners or the department commander; the
same to be transported as public stores, con
signed the quartermaster of the post to which
they are destined, who, after inspection, will
turn them oyer to the commissioners or bu
reau agent for whom they are intended for
distribution.
FOREIGN.
Great Britian: —LivCrpoohadvioesare to
Sept, :9th: News from that quarter has a
new and unpleasant element of interest. The
Fehian agitation in Ireland has become alarm
ing, and rumors are rife, though we presume
greatly exaggerated, of expeote'd arrivals from
this country,,to, aid in a movement for detach
ing that part of the empire from the British
crown. Of course occasion will he taken to
create a popular belief that the-public senti
ment of this country, and even the Govern
ment is secretly complacent toward armed
Irish ■ deportations, , ; An. important naval,
movement of the' British Government —that'
of ..ordering a number of gunboats and two
men of war, to be,stationed off Bantry Bay?
on" the) west coast of Ireland—is supposed to
be an indication of alarm in this direction: •
Mexico. —The special Mexican correspon
dence of the A. 0. Times, in a letter dated
Aug. 20, says, military operations will be
actively resumed in October. The country is
rapidly going to destruction, between the
French, ;and the Liberals, ana '"the guerillas.
Cortinas'-had made a : haul of 1 $lOO,OOO in. sil
ver. Juarez .was still at Chihuahua. Reports
are made of many arbitrary arrests by Maxi
milian’s Government.. The Liberals ; are.;
masters of Durango,’ and have captured,
several hundred Belgians. Maximilian, prom
ised to establish a line of steamers between .
Vera Cruz and New Orleans. ;
San Domingo.—News from San Domingo,,
received, via Havana, by. the_arrival of the
steamer Columbia, reports the country quiet.
The' Protector Cabral, ‘‘ has imprisoned his
predecessor and his advisers in Perrer; Pi
mental. . Preparations are .being-made for
the electioDjOf a permanent President. Gen
eral'Va.hmrdja is;;thetnioserprominent candi
date*. " --^v
The War between Brazil and Para”
GUAY.—The latest intelligence'; from;* Brazil
shows that the Emperor is making extensive;
warlike - preparations. At-Rio.Janeiro the
police were busily engaged 5 in detaining all
suspicious persons found abroad =at night,
and in impressing in the streets and’shops all
Brazilian citizens who could prove that
'they were exempt by law, or belonged to the
National Guard; and it was expected that all
exemptions would be swept away, and all the
exempted classes forced to join the army or
enroll themselves among the National Guards,
as the Emperor had. forwarded orders from
Rio Grande that thirty thousand men must
b.e sent without delay, to reinforce the armies
in the south. Troops continued to arrive
from the north r.nd the interior, and to be for
warded to the island of Santa Catharina, which
is made their depot. The iron-clad Brazil
had arrived from Toulon, but as her draught
is sixteen, to eighteen feet, .she will be of
little service for the present war!
FINANCIAL. AND COMMERCIAL.
The New York Times, of Monday, says:—
“ The export of Cotton §hows some increase
over the previous fortnight, but it is not yet
equal to the continued heavy receipts at this
port, while the -demand. from the domestic
mills on this large supply is now falling off.
At New Orleans the stock continues between
85,000 and 90,000 bales ; the direct export
to England and France about 5,000 bales per
week, and to New York ; and Boston 12,000
-to 14,000 bales per week! The stock at Mo
bile, by thelatest mail report, is 29,778, and
at Galveston 1 (>,059 bales.’-’ ■
.The Government has the extraordinary
i-balance 0f575.070, 4j53in thejSTew York.office
alone. It is now paying the November in
terest on the 5-20 bonds in gold, after which
it will still have a large surplus of coin.
ITEMS.
John Minor Botts has published a
letter, recommending to the people of Vir
ginia not to vote for any congressional candi
date who cannot take the oath prescribed' by
the National Legislature. The house of a
private citizen in Blain, Perry county, Penn
sylvania, was entered on the night ot the 17th
ult., and $9OOO in money, together with wear
ing apparel and other articles
On Monday evening, of last week,, a disas
trous fire occurred on Water and Cherry
streets, .New York, the losses by which ex
ceeded $3,000,000. It is reported that
Joseph E. Johnston, late general of the rebel
army, who was recently defeated by Mr. Bu
ford for the presidency of the Danville rail
road, is about to take' charge of one of the
most important roads in the State of Alabama.
——The Provisional Governor of Alabama
has "been authorized by the; State Convention,
to order an’election for . Congress. " The elec
tion for State officers will take- place on No
vember 6th, and the Legislature will meet on
December 18th.——The recent orders- for the
discharge of colored troops will muster out
60,000. 70,000. will, remain) in service. If
is understood that the Secretary of State has
been officially informed by the Governor of
Vermont that the Canadian authorities have
paid to the Bank of Sb Albans in that State
$39,512,15 in gold and $30,000,10 in bank
notes, pursuant to an act of the Canadian
Parliament, bn account of the amount deposi
ted with' the authorities "upon the iarrest of
the St. Albans marauders.— —New Orleans
despatches say-that Governor Hanjilton ; of'
Texas, has ordered the preseht counts to con
tinue; and put the negroes on the same footing
with; the whites in respect to the punish
ment for .crime. In Mpntgpmerj|, (Ala.,),
chain-gang punishment for negroes has been
revived:——At a meeting! of the New York
College of Physicians last week, Dr. Harris
of the Sanitary Commission stated that since
-the. occupancy of New Orleans by the United
States, the city-had been changed by the
stringent. rule of -the United States military
law, irom.the pest spotrof the continent; to
one of the healthiest cities that we have ;in
‘the tlnited States. This he 'attributed solely
to the excellent hygienic rules of tke military
authorities, which, 'if removed, he declared
would-cause the return of the city to-its for
mer • unwholesomeness. ——The , late rebel
Gen. G, W. Custis Lee has received from the
Board of Visitors,;the -appointment of Pro
fessor of Military-and Civil Engineering in
the Virginia Militarylnstitute. —-Thesteam
er Colorado left San Francisco on the;lBthulb
: for Hanama, freighted with $1,350,000 imgold
for'the* eastern: States, and $670,000.f0r
land; and nine hundred and fifty passengers^
: -A Montreal despatch, of September, 22f
says Colonel Rowland, Commissioner of the
Northern Pacific; Railroad Company, is here
conferring with the Canadian Government
and others relative to uniting British capital*
with* the Government of the United States?
in-the construction of the Lake Superior and,
Puget Sound Railroad. The tow-boat
rod, exploded m-the.waters of Pittsburgh, on'
the 22d ult., killing the captain and a
The engineer, His wife, and a boy are'missing,'
supposed to bb lost.- -Jt has beeh'decided*
•by the Commissioner *of Internal Revenue
that butcherswho pay a tax of $lO may also
retail other merchandize - than meat at the
same store. Those who-pay a license of $5
may peddle meat or fish, without a,peddler’s
license, but cannot sell other articles. : ——
The Montreal Herald says Canada is
being depopulated by "emigration:; to ~*this""
country:' In -parts-df Texas, 250 miles from •
market, beef sells for 5 cents a pound: the
whole country is alive with stock- ——Wiscon-
sin has a population of 568,847, an increase
of 93,227 since 1860, when it was. 775,620.
The State, debt is less than $2,000,000.
MAERIAGS AMONG THE FIIEEDMEN.
A sudden step from barbarism', enforced by
Christian law, into civilization, requires some
rather singular provisions. Not the least so
are the regulations of Gen. Rufus Saxton, in
an order issued at Beaufort, 5...C.', on the
11th of August: „
First. The 'marriage of all parties living
together Ss husband aiid wife'at 'the time Of
obtaining their freedom, or solemnizcd sincc
obtaining it, will be acknowledged as legal and
binding. .*
Second. All parties whose,carriage was
only a mutual agreement between them
selves, with no public form or_ ceremony, are
required ; to have .their marriage confirmed
by a. minister, and obtain a certificate of the
same, ;
Third! No parties having agreed to enter
the marriage relation will be allowed, to live
together as husband and wife until their mar
riage has been legally solemnized.
• Fourth. All parties claiming to have been 1
married, but separated by slavery, amTliav
ing no certificate of'their 1 marriage';' must
obtain from'some Eociety or'church apermit:
for their reunion, before they will be allowed .
to live together as husband End wife. ■ - i . ..
Fithi A wife,-when restored by .freedom to :
her: husband,, if he be , living,with no. other
wife, shall he received by him ashis lawful
!wife,. except for moral batistes.
Sixth. If a man living without a wife find 1
two wives restored tb him by freedom, the
one 1 having; children by him and the other
not, he, shall take the mother of hisuhildren'
as nis lawful-wife, unless he.show causes, >
Seventh. If a man living without a’wife'
shall refuse to renew the marriage ’relation
with a former wife restored ' by freedom, who
inay 'desirte such renewal, there bein'g: ho
moral or legal objection’ to,the same proven
;by himj he shall be held responsible for the
.support of.such wife, aud.also of all his chil
dren by her-solong as they remain minors!
Eighth, No man,-failing for want of cause
proven to obtain a release from renewing his
marriage relations with’a former wife,:will;be
allowed to marry another woman so long as
such wife may live, or until for just cause she
shall have married another.
Ninth, Every man marrying a woman
haying children shall be responsible for their
protection and support as long as they re
main minors.
Tenth. A husband living with a wife, hav
ing no children by her, may be permitted, to
take a previous wife, provided:
Ist. He have children by such a wife who
are still minors.
2d. That such wife have no other husband
known to be living. ’ ’
3d. That the present wife assent to such’
change of their marriage relations.
Eleventh. If a former wife utterly refuse,
upon application made by the husband to
renew her former marriage relation with him,
he may notify some society or church of the
fact of such refusal, and ask fpr a release from
said wife. If, after due ho.ticp. given “By, such’
society or church to the wife refusing! she
fail to show any moral or legal objections to
the renewal of her former marriage relations
with him, then the society or church acting
in the case shall .grant to the man a release
from all his obligations to her as a husband
and for the support of all his children by her.
The concluding remarks of the general
declare that the “ sacred' institution of mar
riage lies at the very foundation of all civil
society. It should be carefully guarded by
all the agents of this Bureau. It is hoped
these rules. may do something tp correct a
monster evil, which meets us at the very
threshold of our work. ” , r \7_ s
Jblb ||ublitatinus.
THE OCTOBER NUMBER OF
HOURS' AT HOME
Is Now Ready, and Contains
ENGLAND AND AMERICA, by one of our ablest
HALLE AND ITS HISTORY, by Prot Smyth.
GEOFFREY THE LOLLARD, continued.
IKYING 1 AT SUNNYSIDE, by JobnEsten Cooke.
MINERAL REGION OF LAKE SUPERIOR, by R.
.B. Welah.
GERMAN PAINTERS.
THE RAINBOW a SYMBOL OF CHRIST, by Rev.
H.W. Parker.
NOBODY'S HEROES, by Miss S. J. Pritchard.
MRS. ELIZABETH FRY, by Dr. F. D. Huntingdon..
GLEANINGS FROM OCEAN LIFE, by Prof. E.A.
Lawrence
THE. AUTHOR OF ANNIE LAURIE, by Col. J. G.
Wilson. ;
LYDIA hJsIGOURNEY, by Catherine'E. Beecher.
MAJOR-GENERAL HOWARD, by Major Wilbour..
SERMON jTO SUNDAY-SCHOOL TEACHERS, by
Rev.,C.S. Robinson. ~ ‘
THE FIIjST ROBIN RED-BREAST, by Richard
Grant VVnite.
THE SHafeoW OF A GREAT ROCK, by the Editor.
" Alh other Papers, and several Poems. - ■
Terms, S 3 a year. Six copies, $l5: Twelve copies,
$3O, and ole extra to theperson who gets up the Club.
CHABLES SCKIBSER a co., Pablisbers,
124 GRAND STREET, NEW YORK.
I. B. PUGH, Pbiladclpliln.
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PUBLICATIONS
OF THE
PRESBYTMS PIIIEATIO* CQHH'EI
SOCIAL
HYMN AND TUNE BU0K:
THE LEGTUB.E ROOM,
PRAYER-MEETING, FAMILY CffipLE,
AND MISSION CHURCH,
‘512 PAGES. 16 MO.
IS NOW-READY.
THE “SOCIAL HYMN AND TUNE BOOK’’ is an
endeavor to give,'in a' volume of moderate size, the
(best-hymnsandthebeat tones. ; * ;
. i The .Tunes, carefully selected and carefully adapted
to the hymnB, are fitted, f it is believed, both to express
the sentiments of sacred song and to kindle, in_pious
"bVartsV the' flame of devotion. They are old Himes
chiefly, with such-approved' new ones as the Church
,willnotletdie. :'
The Tenor and .have been given.on separate
stares, at some exnense ; of space’ and cost.vhut to
many singers this arrangement irili prove helpful and
acceptable. ”
/While the collection fa primarily designed for social
worship, it is well suited to /the Use of the family and
congregation. ', i . ,
ThejVew York Observer sayslt appears to us to,
be to its purpose.. . Many
first-rate tunes, arranged and printed so as to be
easily used. It will be a most acceptable book in fam
ilies, mission ohurches, and, if our was the rule,
it would be used in Sabbath-schools.”
~ The ‘Evangelist says“ The Publication Committee
of our Church have just issued a volume which we ap
prehend is destined to become highly popular among
our churches. It is entitled, ' Social Hymn and Tune
Book,’ and is designed for the lecture-room, prayer
meeting, family-circle, and mission church. It is one
of the neatest and most tasteiul volumes of the kind,
which we have ever met with. Although a 16mo 'of
512 pages, it is by-no means bulky, while the print is
clear and distinct, and sufficiently large for common
use. Most of the hymns are from the .Church Psalm
ist, and by means of the index with its references,
every hymn can be identified in the two books. The
tunes and hymns are arranged throughout the vol
ume on alternate pages, so as to suit the convenience
of a promiscuous congregation, and enable them to
join intelligently in their songs of praise.”
The American " Presbyterian says:—“ This Hymn
Book is really charming in its propriety and good
taste as an article of manufacture. . '.. . In the
Hymns given, we find those, that- are. loved in the
. . . We hail with book so
well selected and so well arranged.”
IN MUSLIIf, - - -
SHEEP,
MOROCCO.
Sent by. Mail for these prices. Order from
Presbyterian Publication Committee,
No. 1334 CHESTNUT STREET,
, PHILADELPHIA.
BOABDIN6.
. ’ Wanted, in a private family, a home for a gentle
man, his« wife and threedaughters; \References ex
changed; Address G. I). C., 1334 Chestnut Street.
Joining IMim.
fiROVFR&BAKERS
HIGHEST PBEMIUM
ELASTIC STITCH
AND
LOCK STITCH
SEWING MACHINES
WITH LATEST IMPROVEMENTS.
The Grover Sc Baker S. M. Go. manufacture, in ad
dition to their celebrated GROVER & BAKER
STITCH Machines, the most perfect SHUTTLE or
“LOCK STITCH” Machines in the market, and
ford purchasers the opportunity of selecting, after
trial and examination of both, the one best suited to
their wants. Other companies manufacture but one
Jcind.of machine each, and cannot offer this opportu
nity of selection to their customers.
• a pamphlet, containing samples of both the Grover
& Baker Stitch and Shuttle Stitch ,in various fabrics,
with full explanations, diagrams and illustrations, to
enable purchasers to examinetest .and compare their
relative merits,' will be furnished, on request, from
our offices throughout the country. Those who desire
machines which do the best work, should not fail to
send for a pamphlet, and test and compare these
stitches for themselves. __
OFFICE, 730 CHESTNUT STREET,
PHILADELPHIA.
WILL COX & ft I BPS
Sewing ■ 1 Machine,
It is entirely noiseless. :
.. A patented device prevents its being turned back-*
ward. r .. v
The needle cannot be aet wrong.
The Hemmer, Feller, and Braider are acknowledged
to be superior to all others.
It received the Gold Medal of the American Insti
tute in 1863..
It also received the Rrst premium* for “Thb Best
Sewing Machike,” at the great ** New England Fair/*
the * Vermoht State' Fair,” the ** Pennsylvania State
Fair,” and the “Indiana State Fair,” 1864.
Send;for a, circular containing full information, no
tices from the press,’testimonials from those using the
machine, Ac., *•. JAMES WILLCOX,.
Manufacturer, 508 Broadway, New York.
ifatßltatOTi
hair oUANnKji
FROM GRAY TO NATURAL COLOR!
' BY,USE OF.
]MONTGOMERYS
CELEBRATED HAIR RESTORER
Mr. W;in.:o. Montgomery—DearSir:—l take plea
sure. in giving my testimony to the efficacy of your
Hair Restorer. My- hair having beengray'or several
yea&;s, hearing your Restorer , highly spoken of, I
determined to try it. I am-now happy to state it has
done all yon advertised into do, having restored my
hair, (which was very gray)?to.its original natural
color. If is a spendid’ preparation for the hair, and
I advise all persons wndi hay© :gray hair and wish it
restored to its natural color, to use MONTGOMERY’S
HAIR RESTORER. It’also keeps the Scalp clean
and free from Dandruff, and is easy andpleasant to
use. Any persons who doubt the truth of .this certifi
cate can call and ; see for themselves. ■
. Yours, truly, WM. R. ROSE,
‘ ' No. 905 Market street, Philadelphia.
-* For sale at 25 South Eighth street ;. Dyott <£ Go.,
No. 232 North Second street: Johnson, Holloway Sc.
Cowdeti, Depot, No. 140 North Sixthstfe^'t:
S U K K K BURS
PROM DYSPEPSIA
READ! REFLECT!! ACT!!!
TARRANT & CO.
, . I am a resident oi. Ctuacoa.
ana have often been disposed to write yon concerning
the o f your SELTZER APERIENT as a
benefit the SEIiTZaR has donojinj wife,
Forfour or fire years my wife lias been sadly afflic
ted with Dyspepsia, and after being under the treats
ment of several Doctors for two or three years, she
was finally induced to; seek the adviee of a learned
Physioian, Doctor Cabialis, of Venezuela, who imme
diately treated her with your EFFERVESCENT
SELTZER APERIENT she'began to improve at once
and is now PERFECTLY WELL. >
I feel it to be iny duty for the good of .humanity to
make this statement, feeling that a medicine so
bleshoald bewidely known. ,
,;i? rruBting you will giv’e-this publicity, and repeating
my. earnest gratitude and thanks.
I am very respectfully yours.
■ s.d.cjhenriquer.
r Merchant, Curacoa, S. A.
New YbßKi’June 28th, 1866. u *
WE ASK
The suffering fijSliions in our land’’to give this reme
dy atrial; oonvii ced that by its timely use many may
be relieved;- manv cured of Dyspepsia, Heartburn,
Sour Stomach; Sick Headache;-Dizziness; Indigestion,
Piles, Costiveness. ;Eilious Attacks, Liver Complaints,
Rheumatic, Affections, <fcc.
1 Read the Pamphlet of Testimonials with each bot
tle, and do not use the medicine against the advice of
your Physioian; ■
TASS ANT & CO,
S7B GREENWICH STREET, NEW YORK.
FOB SALE BY ALL DRUGGISTS.
TREEMOUNT SEMINARY,
NORBISTOWN, PA.,
FOR YOUNG MEN ANDBOYS.
The Winter Session of six months, will commence
ON TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 19th- ; ‘ ; !
Students are flitted for' any callihfi: in life, or to
.enter any Class in College. , $
‘ For Circulars, address > ; * • :
• " JOHN W; IIoCH, Pirincipri,
’plumber,
STEAM AND GAS FITTER,
T. W. RICHARDSON,
’ s No. 27*Sontb Sixth Street,
' ABOVE CHESTNUT, PHILADELPHIA.
Hydrants m&e and repaired; Baths and all other
Plumbing Work- done at shortest notice - Halls,
Churches, Stores, Dwellings, Ac., fitted up for,Gas, and
warranted to give satisfaction. Country Work attend
ed to.
W. G. BEDFORD,
COBVEYAIICiE ASD REALISTAIE ABEBT
No. 53 NORTHTENTH STREET, PHLADA.
My central location and the many means of com
munication with the suburbs enable me to take the
Agency for sale and care of Real Estate, the Collec
tion of Interests, ground and house rents in every
gart of the city. References will be furnished when
A NEW PICTURE.
THE PEARL FERROTYPE at J. C. HARMON &
Go. 8 New Ferrotype Rooms, 916 Chestnut Street.
±ne Pearl Ferrotype, an entire new thing, and the
most beautiful and durable Picture now made, is
tafcen all sizes, for Frames and Cases.
.That Little Gem, the Card Ferrotype, is made in all
kinds of weather’; -finished in ten minutes.
Also inserted in Cases, Lockets, Pins, and Rings.
Yoii are always sure of a good likeness in the Ferro
type, .as you can see them before they are finished*
Photographs, Ambrotypes, and all other good Pic
tures copied. ■ .
They are sent by mail without injury to the picture
Scholars will find them just the thing* to exchange
with their warrant all pictures to
please or no pay. Call and examine specimens
olfin , J. C.HARMON & CO.*
916 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia.
■ $1 00
- 125
1 50
SIX DOLLARS Mil FIW CENTS.
_ y . liO Chatham Square, N. V.
SLEEPER’S UMBRELLA MANUFACTORY,
1003 Market Street, above Teith,
971 ' 1y PHILADELPHIA.
Gentlemen,
MANUFACTURED ONLY BY
12 FOR ONE DOLLAR.
frlowte ati ftaftfirow*
SEUCT CIiSSICALASD EIELISHSCHiI
S. E. cor. of Thirteenth and Ijoenst St*.,
PHILADELPHIA.
FOR THE SCHOOL YEAR 1865-6,
Sessions Commence September 11th and February Ist.
ThisSchoolhas been in operation for thelast ten
years. On entering upona Vew decade,
ties, and improved act»mnwwlation& will wjjjraea.
The Principal will bwtoj the closest ]gnmndi
tentioD,care, and »npJ*«mam
the work ofinstruotion will .he aided by the best pro
fessors and assistant teach efs- ' _ . _* ■. . .v.
Thoroughness in every study which is undertaken
will be insisted upon as essential to true progress ana
for ew class In college or
Studies and the Modem Languages will
receive full .attention. - ; «... ,
The School-room haS just been fitted
furniture of the most approved pattern; and anne
inclosed play-ground on. the premises, also un
usual value and attractiveness to the location bf the
„ All other desirable Information will be furnished to
those interested on application, either personally or
byletterrto /
B. KENDALL, A. M., Principal.
FRENCH AND AMERICAN INSTITUTE,
A BOARDIXo AM) DAY SCHOOI, FOB
young LADIBS,
2953 EBANKFORD ROAD PHILADELPHIA. PA.
: & e rs T :S A Hf? E fpW
This Institution, embracing two very Bpaoiousand
beautiful country seats, with shaded grounds, is de
lightfully located in the suburbs of the city, communi
cating with it at all hours, by street cars. It combines
all the advantages of both city and country., t t t .
Every facility is here enjoyed for the-acquisition of
a thorough French or English Education with all the
Ornamental Branches, under the first masters and
artists in the country.
Especial care will be given at all times to the board
ing and family organization'under energetic manage
ment, in every physical, social, and religious regard.
The school year opens September 11th, 1865.' For
further particulars send fora circular. 1000-3 m
FREDERICK FEMALE SEMINARY,
FREDERICK CITY, MARYLAND.
This Institution having passed into ’the hands of
the undersigned, late Proprietorof the Yp'ung Ladies’
Institute, Wilmington, Delaware, will'commence its
Twenty-first Scholastic Year, on MONDAY, the 4th
of September.
For Circulars, containing view of : buildings and
other information, address .-. s i t , .
1005r6m K EV. THOMAS M.: CANN, A. M.
ENGLISH AND CLASSICAL SCHOOL
FOR BOYS.
FORTIETH KTKEET and BALTIMORE AVENUE.
'VEST PHILADELPHIA. 1 H
Open September lltti. . .
Number limited t Four' pupils can
be accommodated with hoarding in the family of the
Principal. Ttbicreriee—Professsers Allen andFfazer,
of University of.Penosylvania, Rev. J. W. Mears,
editor American Presbyterian, Rev. J. G. Bntler 3
D.D.. West Philadelphia. Circularssent on applica
tion to the Principal.. KE V. S. H. McMULLIN.
1003-2 m 3724 Walnut St., "West Philadelphia.
THE WEST CHESTER ACADEMY
AND
“Ml L'ITARY INS TITU T £,
AT WEST CHESTER, Pa.
Will oommenoe the next scholastic year
ON WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 6th.
Eor Catalogues, containing terms and full partieu
lara, apply at the Offi.cis. pf the AMERICAN PRES
BYTERIAN, or to " [lOO2-ly
‘ 1 - WILLIAM P. WYERS, A. M., Principal.
ire to,
--eat
VO I: Mi LADIES' SEDIVABV,
Southeast Corner .of Chnrch and Miner
‘ ' Streets,
WEST CHESTER, PA.
HERS. C, C. CHISMAN, - - Principal.
'sroTJisro ladies,
NORTWEST CORNER OF CHESTNUT And
eighteenth: streets.
REV. CHARLES A. SMITH, D.D.,
PRINCIPAL.
This Seminary hash* en in successful operation for
several years at No. 1530 Arch street. A new locality
has beenselected, not only because it is more central
in its, relations to the most densely populated portions
of the city, but also because theaohool-rooms are un
usually large and airy, and admirably adapted to the
purpose to which they are designed.
To the present and-former patrons of the school it is
needless to speak of its advantages. To others, who
desir etoSend their daughters to a first-class’iiißtitu
;tion, it will be enough to say, that the design of this
school is to educate, in the only true sense.' To secure
this end, thoroughness is aimed at in all .the branches
pursued, so that ike scholar may understand the
principle involved m every investigation.
The classes are- arranged in three departments
Primary, Academic, and Collegiate. There are sepa
rate and ample accommodationsfor primary pupils, as
well as for those belonging to the higher departments.
All the departments are Subject to the Same discipline
and general supervision.
Circulars containing Course of Study, and other in
formation, maybe obtained at tbe Presbyterian
House, 1334 Chestnut street; also, at 1226, Chestnut
street, or address Box 2611, Post Office, Philadelphia.
The next session will com mence on MOND A’Y, Sen
•tember 18th, 1865 , •
The rooms will be ready for examination about the
first of September; :
MIDDLETOWN ACADEMY
- - • - ; AND
Family Boarding School for Boys,
MIDDLETOWN, NEW CAiTLE CO.,DELAWARE.
REV. CHAS. H. HOLLOWAY, Principal. •
MISS G. F. MUSSEY, Assistant. '
This Institution will enter upon its thirty-ninth
year, on the 4th day of September next. A limited
number of young men or boys will be admitted to the
Boarding Department. The year is divided into two
Sessions of five months each. Terms, per Bession $l5O
one-half payable in advance, the remainder near th«
close of tne session. »
The present Principal is a graduate of Amherst
College, and is possessed of ample testimonials as to
ability, &c. The Assistant, wh otak es charge
Primary Department and Drawing, is a weli-Sl JlLtoa
lady, of Westem New York.-thorouchlv
with all the duties and responsibilities
For further “forarabon, apply to the Principal.
\ 5 e J* §D W. STRATTON,Greenport, N. Y"
ReV. HENRY J7TGS?. New York Citv * ■
CHESTNUT STREET FEMALE SEMINARY.
PHH.AUEI.PMIA.
their DILLAYE will re-open
“Sis”
Particulars from Circulars. 1000-tOl
the duties of the
SPRING GARDEN INSTITUTE
. ' roB .
YOUNG ladies,
Wl be resumed. D. V., September 4th proximo
GILBERT COMBS; a;
■nu**, 60S and 611 Marshall Street:
Aug. 25,1865. ; 1006-lm