The American Presbyterian. (Philadelphia) 1856-1869, August 04, 1864, Image 8
|f« if flip ffeL THE WAR. Wo have important news this week from both Grant and Sherman. The former has shown the rebels and the whole country that .he has not been idle in front of Petersburg. Prom Sherman we have full and interesting details of (he battle of Peach Tree Creek, Which resulted in the defeat of the rebpls Under Hood. The rebels, it is believed un der Early have made another raid north, this time into Pennsylvania, and we are sorry to say, have done much damage. In the unprovoked burning of Chambersburg, we think they have shown a harbarism un equalled in the history of their cruelty during the war. GEH. SHERMAN’S ARMY. Battle of Peach Tree Creek, Peach Tree Creek is a small but difficult stream, covet ing Atlanta on the North and partially on the East. It was near this place that the first heavy battle occured between our forces and the enemy alter crossing the Chattahoochee. Disposition of our forces. After crossing the Creek, which was actual ly completed by the morning of the 20th, our left, under McPherson, rested on the Au gusta Railroad, south of Decatur, and about five miles from Atlanta. The Fourteenth Corps was on the right, near the mouthjof Peach Tree Creek. On the left of the latter Newton’s Division of the Fourth Corps. A gap then occured in our lines for three miles, which was covered on the south bank of the creek by a curtain of pickets from Newton’s Division. On the left of the gap was concentrated the rest of our army, several divisions originally on the right having bsen moyed.there early on the morn • ing of the 20th, witli a view to strengthen that wing, in frontof which the enemy made numerous feints, as if about to precipitate his whole army against it. The enemy thus being, during the morning of the 20th, mas sed on our left, orders were issued to New ton, Hooker and Palmer on the right to ad vance and close the gap of three miles. New ton, on the left, was ordered to move first, protecting his left flank by the creek. Suc cessfully Hooker’s and Palmer’s corps were to close upon Newton, and establish a new line as far ub possible in advance of the tren ches, which they had constructed a half mile south of Peach Tree Creek immediately after crossing. Skirmishing. ! Accordingly, about 1 P. M., Newton de ployed fivejregiments as skirmishers and, pushed forward handsomely, driving clouds of the enemy’s sharp-shooters before them, and scattering their Bkirmish reserves. By 3 P. M. he had advanced three-fourths of a mile and carried a prominent ridge in his front, on which, after sending fresh skirmish lines forward, he proceeded to establish his division. His troops unslung knapsacks, stacked arms, and fell to erecting a rail bar ricade with a will. Hooker now advanced from his trenches. Butterfield’s Division, now commanded by General Ward on the left, Geary in the centre and 'General Wil liams on the right. Palmer prepared to ’ close up on Hooker, whenever the latter should establish his new line. The country . river which this advance was progressing, is difficult oreek9,'“Sdu JO pSftraliy ,e dense undergrowth. In the advance, prison ers were oaptured at different points along the line, who unanimously stated that no considerable body of their troops was nearer than a mile and a half. They were, beyond doubt, sent out to be captured for this pur pose. Not less than three-fourths of the en tire Rebel army were concealed within, musket-shot of our skirmishers. The Battle. It was about half-past three when the enemy's skirmishers, advancing as if to re connoitre, gave notice that something was impending. Our line had halted longer than was expected, and just upon the point Df resuming the advance, when this appear ance of the Rebels determined Newton to fernain behind his hastily constructed works on the hill, and Hooker to march his troops at once from the lower ground in front of him, so that he might connect with New ton's right. The ord6r to advance was scarcely given, when from the high ground north of the stream, all Hooker's batteries and part of Howard’s broke forth in a simil taneous peal of thunder. The Rebel legions were pouring forth from the woods beyond the open fields at the top of the ridge, and pressing forward, rank behind rank, in start ling and magnificent array, seemed resolved to crush at one blow whatever might oppose them. 1 his spectacle the artillerists upon the elevated ground north of the creek could plainly see, but the infantry, climbing up the hill, on the south, could not. A mo ment later, and a savage yell upon the left, followed by the clang and clatter of ten thousand muskets, announced that New-- ton s Division had been assailed by the foe. On Newton’s left the enemy did not wait to push forward a skirmish line, but charged at once in lines of battle, two and three deep. Our skirmishers in advance of our hastily constructed works, were driven in with the velocity of a whirlwind, and as they rushed back in disordered haste, came near throwing into confusion the extreme right of Newton, and for a moment caused it to give way. _ Meantime Brigadier General Geary’s Di vision of Hooker’s Corps, which was con ;Biderably in advance of both William’s Di vision on the right, and Ward’s (Butter field’s) on the left, was struck by the rush ing storm and temporarily shattered. Both his- right.and his centre brigades were pushed from their positions after a short anii desperate resistance, and hurled-down Hie hill nearly to the banks'of the creek. General Ward’s Division was still advancing up the hill-aide, when the-wary old Ken •tucKian who at present leads it saw, as he then supposed, both Geary on his right; and , Newton on his left overthrown. He was| about to detach three or four regiments to their, assistance when, to his astonishment, | - the whole scene was changed as if by magic. 'Newton’s line became firm as a rock and* i -without another sign of wavering, continuedj -to pour into the Rebel host a steady, unin-' -terrupted and deadly fire. Even the Btrag .gler’s _ from his skirmish line were rallied and did excellent service in a manner I shall describe presently. At the same time Geary’s disordered regiment reformed even under a withering fire from the enemy, while a couple of his batteries directing their pieces full at the right flank of the lines which had driven us back, tore them in pieoes with a tornado of shot and shell. The indentation in our lines produced by the giving way of Geary’s two brigades ’be came a pit of death, into which hundreds of maddened Rebels plunged, only to die, or if&ll wounded and bleeding upon the sod. jtot another inch did Geary retire, but began slowly to advance until, when the fisrht closed, he occupied exactly the same ground as when it began. It was just ns General Ward became con vinced that all was going well with Newton and Geary, that his own line reached the edge of the kind of table-line I have described only to find itself confronted, at a distance of thirty paces, by the flower of the Rebel army! . The fearful tumult, that at once broke forth was such that no man could tell which portion of it was the roar of musketry, and which the fierce, indignant, defiant yell that each host hurled at the other. Both were surprised. Our men scarcely knew that the enemy had emerged from the op posite woods, when they found themselves full in their presence. The Rebels, disap pointed elsewhere, supposed -that they had reached their long-looked-for gap, but found instead a line of battle and sheet of vindic tive fire! Both lines instantly charged for ward, pouring the leaden hail full into each others’ bosoms. They stood in some places but fifteen feet apart, and still hurled death in each others’ faces. They charged again, and the men intermingled and fought hand to hand ! In places the lines crossed each other, and then wheeled around only to re new the combat, the Rebels facing Atlanta, the soldiers of tbeUnion Peach Tree Creek! So intense was the interest among our men to repel the Rebels in their immediatefront, that they did not perceive that a small column had passed around entirely to the left of Blake, and penetrated the right of that long line of skirmishers which I have described as alone holding the huge gap between Newton and Wood, until they heard the noise of conflict immediately in their rear. The Rebels had reached the Buckhead and Atlanta road. But there was one man near-by who saw these Rebels and marked them as doomed. General Thomas was overlooking the progress of the fight in the rear of Newton. The moment he perceived the body of Rebels I have mentioned, he hastily got together a force of pioneers from Kimball’s brigade, some of the straggling skirmishers who had fled be fore the first rebel onset, and a couple of pieces of artillery. Taking immediate'per sonal command of this novel battallion, he assailed the astonished Rebels, and killed and captured the whole body. Complete Defeat of the Enemy. All along the portion of our line which we have just reviewed, the noise of battle continued to resound. At every point the Rebel battalions seem to have enlarged at least three times, and thrice the ground was left' literally covered with their dead and mangled bodies. Against our single unpro tected line of battle on Hooker’s front, they hurled repeatedly two and three; and al though our loss was here most terrible, yet that of the Rebels so far exceeded it as to be almost unexampled ia the history of warfare. By nightfall the charging squad rons had been everywhere repulsed, and driven in confusion and dismay back to their barricades. When'this consummation became fully evident, there arose all along our battle-begrimed ranks, so loud, so'strong, so exultant, so terrible a eheer, that it mast have paled the cheeks of guilty traitors even in the streets and houses of Atlanta. Losses. Our losses in this fearful conflict, includ ing every part of the line, will amount to about 2500 men, of whom very Jnearly 2000 fell in the fierce struggle on the centre. The rebel loss in killed, wounded and prisoners, was not less than 6500. At least one-half the rebel army was engaged, the prisoners tßkeDr-Wlouglug- iu'ai ' corps. The fight was a most dismal inaugu ration of Hood’s new command. _ Battles of the 20th — Slafor-GfsfeFftl Thomas, commanding the Army of the Cumberland, has issued the fol lowing interesting circular to the army near Atlanta: Armt Head-Quarters, July- 2G.—Tlie Ma jor-General commanding the army congratu lates the troops upon the brilliant success attending the Union army in the late battles. In the battle of the 20th inst., in which the Twentieth Corps, one Division of the Fourth Corps, and a part of the Fourteenth Corps were engaged, the total Union loss was, kil led, wounded and missing, 753. In front of the Twentieth Corps there were put out of fight six thousand Kebels. Five hundred and sixty-three of the enemy were buried by our own troops, and the rebels were permit ted to bury two hundred and fifty of their dead. The, Second Division of the Corps re pulsed seven different assaults'of the enemy, with slight loss to themselves. This fight must have swelled the number of dead and buried by the rebels to beyond three hun dred. We also captured seven stand of colors. No official report has been received of the part taken in the battle by the Four teenth Corps. , In the battle of the 22d,--the total loss in killed, wounded and missing, was three thousand five hundred, and ten pieces of artillery. The rebel loss in captured was three thousand two hundred. The known dead of the enemy, in front of the Fifteenth and Sixteenth Corps and one division of the Seventeenth, was two thousand one hundred and forty-two. The other divisions of the Seventeenth Corps repulsed six as saults of the enemy before they fell back, which will swell the rebel loss in killed to at least 3000. The latest report states that we buried over 3200 rebels in the field. We captured from the enemy 18 stands of colors and 5000 stands of arms. By command of Maj.-Gen. Thomas. The battle of the 28th was an assault in force on the Fifteenth Corps, and appears to have resulted in as complete a defeat of the rebels as that of the 22d. Six hundred and forty-two dead rebels were buried: by our forces after that battle. General Howard has been assigned to the command of the Army of the Tennessee, in place of General McPherson. ARMY OF THE POTOMAC. On the-morning of 3oth nit., Gen. Grant put into execution a plan which he had been working at for some time for re moving the largest and most important of the rebel forts in his front. The news of this exploit took the majority of the people of the North by surprise, but the rebel press indicated more than a week ago their sus picion of such a purpose on the part of Grant. Spades and shovels in this instance have been used to some effect, but in a manner never before known to the army of the Po tomac. Lee may be the greatest General of the age, as some of the Copperhead journals have frequently asserted, but there are some things which he has yet to learn from the modest “mudsill” of Illinois,who commands the armies of the Union. Complete accounts have not been received as we write, but enough is known to show, that the initial step succeeded, and that theoretically the movementof G,en .Grant has achieved a success. Apparently .inactive for a month, he has been steadily and with rare ,1 '.-iff T**. • W/I* I*j PHTLATH LPBIA, THURSDAY, AUGUST 4, 1564, patience, approaching and underreaching the intricate defenses of Petersburg, content to endure meanwhile, the imputation of failure, repeatedly and exultantly made by the Rebel papers of Richmond and their Copperhead allies of the north. The secret has been well kept. Briefly stated, the pur pose of the movement was to open a gap in the Rebel defenses by tbcexplosion of amine, and through it to pour in troops enough to get possession of the line whereof the de stroyed battery formed one essential portion. Explosion of the Mine. The only concise account that has reached us of the explosion of the mine in front of the 9th corps is dated from headquarters of the army July 30th. It says : The great event so long anticipated, name ly, the explosion of the mine unde} tfie Rebel fort in front of the 9th Army Corps, came off this morning at 4:40 o'clock. Picket firing was kept up all night, arid in fact at the time the match was applied to the mine, the skirishers were still engaged on both sides. The volume of dirt thrown up was immense, and rising over three hun dred feet in' the air, resembled an imniense earth fdTmtain more than anything else. The 9th Corps at once charged the works, driving the Rebels to their second line of intrenchments, and taking a number <5 prisoners, some of whom were dug out of the dirt badly bruised! These Rebel prisoners state that only about a dozen remain of their regiment, a South Carolina one. As sobn as the explosion took place, 120 guns immedi ately opened on our front, while the musketry blazed in one continuous line; of fire along the front of the 9th Corps. The scene is one long to be remembered by those who witnessed it. The smoke from the guns soon obscured the view, and the first particulars of success were gleaned from those who came in with the prisoners. The prisoners say we completely surprised those in their front, they being mostly asleep at the time. The prisoners also state that, there were four guns in the fortification, which, of course, were buried far out of sight. One of the prisoners stated that they jrere busy mining under our works, and that in two days more they would have been ready to blow them up. Reports just in say 'ihat we have possession of the entire first line of the Rebel works, with a large number of prisoners. Our lossin theoharge was severe, as our men had to cross an open field to reach the Rebels. The troops engaged were the Bth Corps with the 18th supporting them, the 2d and sth being in reserve. The firing is still going on with great fury, consisting principally of musketry.. Gens. Grant ana Meade, with all the corps generals, are at the front, watching the progress of affairs-. Description of the Mine. As Grant’s manner of destroying earth works is somewhat of a novelty in the history of warfare, we give a description of the mine. Our men reached the proper place for the construction of the mine by means of a tunnel running from our bxterior line of works to directly under the rebel fort. The excavation of this tunnel cost much la bor. After it was sufficiently evident that a point directly under the fort was reached the construction of the mine was commenced. The angle of-the fort projects towards our Unoa,.<ui<i~»*,»4oE_±liis Angle the tunnel, di verged into two galleries, each running as’ near as could ba_ascerlained, under each side. It wig-- u. - ur.tgntKm-TOtm, a i-» t irojaine consisc-or eight magazines, placed at infer vals alon g these branch galleries, so that the entire length of the fort might blown up, in place of one spot. Preliminary experiments were made by Colonel Pleasants with car tridges of powder, which he inserted in the earth and ignited by a fuse. He ascertained that the work of making a breach would be : more effectually secured by distributing, the powder instead of putting it in bulk. In, the latter case the explosion resulted in a deep and broad crater; in the former in a wide chasm. Where the cartridges—his miniature magazine—were not disconnected by packing, the tendency’ of the explosion was to find yen t.;%t the first hole. Hence he resorted to packing between the magazines, or, as it is technically known, “ tamping." The magazines are eight in number—four in either branch gallery, in some cases they ar^ built in niches, and again right across the tunnel. They are two by two, and the explosion will result in four craters, tangent to or intersecting each other. The explosion of the magazines will be effected through tubes of pine wood six inches square, half filled with powder. These run along the bottom of the tunnel, and enter the magazine through openings made for them. Between each pair of magazines and over the tubing is the “ tamping” of sand bags and. logs. The tubes extend only one hundred feet from the mine, thence they are connected .With the mouth of the tunnel by fuses,ithe regular “sure fire," coal mining fuses of Pennsyl vania being prooured specially for the. pur pose. Tbequantity of powder used to charge -the mine was six tons. Eater advicesfrom Gen. Grant’sarmyslate that the assault which followed immediately on the the explosion of the mine was unsuc cessful, our troops being unable to hold the works after they had been captured. This was owing to the failure of the colored troops to make a charge upon a certain line of works. Oar loss is estimated at 2 000 killed, wounded and missing. INVASION OF PENNSYLVANIA. On the morning of the 28th a rebel force crossed the Potomac at Williamsport, and marched directly upon Chambersburg. En tering that town, they demanded a contri bution of half a million' dollars. This de mand, considering the size of the town, vras simply a pretext for burning the place, which tbe rebels at once proceeded to do. The following account will show the charac? ter of the invaders : The burning of Chambersburg is described by fugitives, who reached Harrisburg late on Saturday night, as having been terrific and horrible in the extreme. After McCausl&nd bad taken formal pos session of the town, he made a proclamation to the citizens, demanding one hundred thousand dollars in gold. It was of course impossible to comply with such a demand, a demand no doubt made confident of its fail ure, and sure of its affording a pretext to execute the premeditated plan for destroy ing Chambersburg. The fact of the most valuable portion of the merchandise of the town having been removed, added to the rage and disappointment of the rebels, and when thus inspired, the order was issued to fire the court-house, town hall and' bank buildings. A strong breeze prevailing at the time, soon cofumuhicated the flames to surround* The Mine. The Assault Unsuccessful. ing buildings. Parties of soldiers, having sacked several drug and chemical stores, had manufactured turpentine balls, which they threw in all directions, thus creating as many different flames in different locali ties of the town, which soon united in one general terrific and devouring conflagration. Speedily the scene became heart-rending and appalling, the cracking and roaring of the flames, as they leaped from house Co house, the shrieks of terrified women, the cries of panic-stricken and suffering chil dren, the pitiful appeals of the old and help less, as they were heard above the noise of the conflagration, only served to elicit the derision of the base wretches who came thus to Facie and destroy the town. Everywhere families were rushing from their homes to find safety in the desolated fields around Chambersburg. Women could be seen wildly seeking for children that were lost, while children were weeping for parents who could not be found, A gentleman who communicated these brief factssaysthat the history of modern warfare contains nothing to equal the atrocity and unprovoked bar barity of this burning of Chambersbui-g. Pursuit of the Raiders, When General Averill reached Chambers burg the flames had attained such headway as to render it impossible for his men to stay their devouring progress. Hence the word onward rang along his line, and onward it was at such a speed as men never before took. The rebels hurried over the St. Thomas 'road towards HcConnellsburg, but the rear of the retreating colhmn could not fail to distinguish the approach of Averill, so they were prevented from committing any deeds of violence to the people of the rich district through which they passed, and when they reached McConnellsburg they had neither time to levy a contribution, light a torch or kindle a fire, Averill came thundering after them. He entering at one side of McCon nellsburg while the invaders left at the other. It is believed in official circles that the rebels, after having been severely punished at McConnellsburgh, pushed on towards Hancock, where they effected a crossing. This being so, makes it certain that there are no rebels at least of the column that moved from Williamsport last week, now in the State. llialojrtimtmrfii. 7 3-10 15 • s ' LOiH - Third. IVatioxial Bank • A or PHILADELPHIA., s AMD V Financial ag-ent united states. Under instructions from the Treasury Department, this Bank, is prepared to receive Subscriptions to the NEW LOAN issued on Three Years’ Treasury Notes, with Coupons attached, bearing interest at the rate of Five Cents a day on every one hundred dollars. These Treasury Notes are convertible at maturity, at the option, of the holder, into U. S. six per cent. Bonds, (interest payable in coin,) redeemable after five years, and payable in twenty, from August 15,1867. Interest allowed from date of subscription to August 15th, and on all subscriptions after that date the interest accrued will be required to be paid. DAVID B. PAUL, President. B. Glendinxing, Cashier. RDARDIM SCHOOL FOR YOUNG LADIES, MISS R. S. RUSSELL, Principal The school year commences the 15th of September. The location of the school is unsurpassed for beauty and health in the valloy of the Connecticut, and i 3 accessible by railwav from all directions. The care and kindly influences of a Christen home are extended to thepupils, and every facility ia afforded for a thorough and comprehensive course of study. Circulars obtained on application to the Principal. Proposals for Loan. Treasury Department, July 25.1564. Notice is hereby given that subscriptions will be re ceived by the Treasurer of the United States, the seve ral Assistant Treasurers and designated Depositaries, and by the National Banks designated and qualified as Depositaries and Financial Agents, for Treasury Notes payable three years from August 15,1864, bearing inter est at the rate of seven and three-tenths per cent, per annum, with semi annual coupons attachod, payable in lawful mrney. These notes will bo convertible at the option of thd holder at maturity, into- six per cent. gold bearing bonds redeemable after five and payable twenty years from August 15,1867. Tile Kotos will be issued iu denominations of fifty. ;on.b hundred, five hundred, one thousand, and five thousand dollars, and will bo issued in blank, or payable to order, as may be directed by the subscribers. All subscriptions must be for fifty dollars, or some multiple of fifty dollars. . Duplicate certificates will be issued for all deposits. The party depositirg must endorse upon the original certificate the denomination of notes required, and whether they are to be issued in blank or payable to order: When so endorsed it must be left with the officer receiving the deposit, to be forwarded to this Department. The notes will be transmitted to the .owners free of transportation charges as soon after the receipt of the / original Certificates of Deposit as they can be prepared Interest .will be allowed to August 15 on all deposits made prior to that date, and will be paid by the Depart ment upon receipt of the original certificates. As the notes draw interest from August 15, persons making deposits subsequent to that date must pay the interest accrued from date of note to date of deposit. Parties depositing twenty-five thousand dollars and upwards for these notes at any one time will be allowed a commission of one-quarter ef one per cent., which will be paid by this Department upon the receipt of a bill for the amount, certified toby the officer with whom the deposit was made. No deductions for commissions must he made from the deposits. > u Officers receiving deposits will see that the proper endorsements are made upon the original certificates. All officers authorized to receive deposits are re quested to give to applicants all desired information, and afiord every facility for making subscriptions. w. P. FESSENDEN, Subscriptions will be receired by the First National Bank of Philadelphia, Pa. Second National Bank of Philadelphia, Pa. Third National Bank of Philadelphia, Pa. AND ALL RESPECTABLE BANKS AND BANKERS throughout the country will doubtless ' AFFORD FACILITIES TO SUBSCRIBERS. 950 2t * mass. Secretary of the Treasury. BUT 100 BATHING ROBES For Ladies, Gentlemen and Children, At SLOAN’S, 806 MARKET Street, Philadelphia, Or at his Store, S. E. corner Washington & Jackson Sts., CAPE ISLAND, N. J. A F» WARD^S HO! ii Till ICBEIYTB, PROTRACTOR SYSTEM OF GARMENT CUTTING, AND “ WARD’3 BEST” INCH MEASURES, 650 No. iss South Third street, Phllada. THE UNDERSIGNED. Would respectfully inform the public in general that he is prepared to furnish the RICHARDSON AIR-TIGHT, CIRCULAR ENDS CASKET, without joints, which, in our. hands, we guarantee to disinter bodies of soldiers on the battle-field, and bring them to their relatives or friends, free of disagreeable odor, (it matters not how long they have been buried), or no charge for the Casket, at one third less than we furnish the metallic case; no advance on the latter. Likewise, we furnish Undertakers, as well as private families with Caskets and Cases of every description; terms reasonable. Also EMBALMING done by Messrs. Brown & Co., in a perfect manner, or no charge, ai the Branch Office, 221 South ELEVENTH Street. JOHN GOOD, Undertaker. No. 921 SPRTCE Street, and No. 221 South ELEVENTH Street, Sil-3m. PHILADELPHIA. 'VIHdTXaVUIHd ‘LaaHLS MNISaHO SSSI ‘OK '•3* ‘saoou AONVA “aavAi hsatis ‘Auuahvar ‘ssho&ym ‘dV3HNOXI3 'a M "usssiut "jmuuvas GEOVER & BAYER’S cun mi MACHisis. WERE AWARDED THE HIGHEST PREMIUMS OVER ALL COMPETITORS, , AT THE FOLLOWING STATE FAIRS OF 18 For the beßt Family Sewing Machines, the best Manufacturing Machines, and tho best Machine Work, New York, Vermont, Pennsylvania, Ohio, Ttwthm., m nois, Michigan, lowa, Kentucky and Oregon, beside a score of County and Institute Fairs. The work executed by the GROVER & BAKER MA CHINES has received the Fas* Premium at every State Fair in the United States where it has been exhibited- The Grover & Baker Sewing Maohine Company mann fhcture, in addition to their celebrated GROVER It BAKER STITCH MACHINES, the most perfect SHUTTLE OR “LOCK STITCH" Machines in the market, and afford purchasers the opportunity of selecting, after trial and examination of -both, the -one best suited to their wants. Other com panies manufacture but one kind of machine each, and cannot offer this opportunity of selection to their cus tomers. •O'Pamphlets containing samples of Sewing, Embroi dery, Sc., sent free to any address. Office, 730 Chestnut st M PHILADELPHIA/ fe29eow x EADY-MA.DE clothing. Wanamaker & Brown, JFint ©lot Oak Haß, S. E. cor. Sixths Market. Custom Department, [ 10. 1 South: Sixth Street. Hesrvharper, 520 ARCH STREET, PHILADELPHIA, Dealer in and Manufacturer of WATCHES, PINE JEWELRY, SrJLVjBR IfeffjßJg, AND SUPERIOR PLATED GOODS AMERICAN BELL CO., No, 91 Liberty Street, New York. ctmTXTXT I AT 20 CENTS PER POUND STEEL COMPOSITION (Apparatus. Old Bells taken U PT T G ||ets*oontainingpricesf siseA jD Li Li jj O • “i reoo “ llne hdat!oS who have them V «4® r tf^ MBBICAN BELI< company. INSURE YOUR LIFE HOME COMPANY. LlflllMEi MICTMAIY Walnut Street, S. E. cor. of Fourth. DTCOME POP. YEAR 1863, OVER $200,000. LOSSES PAID DURING THE TEAR AMOUNTING TO Insurances made upon the Total Abstinence Rates, the lowest in the world. Also, upon JOINT STOCK Rates, which are over 20 per cent. lower than Mutua Rates. THE TEN-YEAR NON-FORFEITURE PLAN, by which a person insured can make all his payments in ten years, and does not forfeit, should not be able to pay his full TEN years, is now a most popular method of Insurance. Insurers upon the MUTUAL SYSTEM in this Com pany have the additional guarantee of $250,000 CAPITAL STOCK alt paid Up IN CASH, which, to gather with CASH ASSETS, now on hand, amount to OVER 1 The Trustees have made a DIVIDEND on all Mutual Policies in force December 31,1863, of of the amount of PREMIUMS received during the year, which amount is credited to their Policies, and the Dividend of 1860, upon Policies issued that year is now payable as the Policies are renewed. THE AMERICAN IS A HOME COMPANY. Its Trustees aro welt known citizens in* our midsi entitling it to more consideration than those whosf managers reside in distant cities. Board of Trustees. Alexander WhiUdin, William J. Howard, J. Edgar Thomson, Samuel T. Bodine, George Nugent, John Aikman, Hon. James Pollock, Charles F. Heazlitt Albert C. Roberts Hon. Joseph Allison, P. B. Mingle, Isaac Hazfehurst, Samuel Work. ALEXANDER WitILLDIN, President. SAMUEL WORK, Vice President. JOHN C. SIMS, Actuary. JOHN S. \Y ILSON, Secretary and Treasurer. 1 CHARLES G. ROBESON, Asst. Secretary IS TEH BEST REMEDY KNOWN FOE ALL BILIOUS COMPLAINTS, HICK, HEADACHE, COSTIYENESS, INDIGESTION. HEART BURN, SOUR STOMACH, SBA SICKNESS, Ac. Ac. Dr. JAMES R. CHILTON, tho Gubat Osemist, says ; I know its composition, and have no doubt it will prove most beneficial in those complaints for which it is recommenced.” DHPiSIOJfAS iBOYD says: “I strongly eemmend it to ofth&publi*.” LUDLOW says: * I can with confi dence recommend it.” Dr. GEORGE T. DEXTER says: “In Flatulency, Heartburn, Costiveness, Sick Headache, Ac- the SELT ZER APERIENT m my hands has proved indeed a valuable remedy.” For other testimonials see pamphlet with each bottli ANOTAUXUIUu/ ONLY BY A 278 Kreenwicli Street, We vr York 49- FOR SALE BY ALL DRUGGISTS--®# ENVELOPES! Oil! EIVEISFISI Paper i paper i paper/ INITIALS I INITIALS! INITIALS Stamped free of charge, Stamped free of charge. Initials stamped on free of charge, At MAGEE'S, 316 Chestnut street, At MAGEE'S, 316 Chestnut street . Between Third and Fourth. THOMAS CAERICK & CO., 1905 MARKET STREET, PHILADELPHIA. CRACKERS, PILOT AND SHIP BREAD, SODA, SUGAR And WINE BISCUITS, FIC-NICS, JUMBLES ant,’ GINGER NUTS, A. PEE’S, SCOTCH AND PTHER OAHEB. Cracker in any quantity. Djrders promptly DENSERVO! is a moat invaluable, reliable and delightful preparation FOR THE TEETH AND GUMS. To a great extent in every case and entirely in many, it prevents decay of teeth. It also strengthens the teeth beautifully clean andlhe breath It is highly recommended by both Doctors and Dentists, and is believed to be as good a preparation, for the teeth and gums as science and experience has ever produced. Prepared and sold by - S. T. BEALE, DENTIST, 1 IU3 Chestnut street; Philadelphia,Pa. 49* For sale by Druggists. V ;. iv- Price SI per Jar. 932-tf FOR MARKING LINEN, MUSLIN, SILK Ac, By yean of use has proved itseli vip ffiisT, aesir paisajAiiaH*, MOST RELIABLE MARKING INK Manufactured only by VA BB AST ft m% 1« 278 GREENWICH STREET, NEW YORK. INI YOUB OWN $62,000. $BOO,OOO. FIFTY PER CENT. In the world.