Page 2 Thursday, March 14, 1985 The Capitol Times Grad test scores fall (CPS)--Students hoping to become college teachers are scoring lower on their grad school entrance exams than other students, a new study shows. "The doctoral degree pro grams are not attracting the best and the brightest anymore," concludes Clifford Adelman, who wrote the report on the test scores for the Na tional Institute of Education. His study found grad school ,entrance exam scores have declined nationwide since 1982, particularly among liberal arts students likely to become teachers. Adelman believes the decline indicates undergraduates in disciplines such as history and Karen Linta's Pass It On Shop 2159 W. Harrisburg Pike Middletown, PA 17057 Phone 944-1052 Quality used clothing for all ages. 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Consultant, Plintellat dal Press and Journal.. Middletown. Teal disks processed by Jednota Printery. Mkidintown political science are more like ly to skip graduate school and go directly into the job market or professional programs such as law. "Students perceive that academic life is not as attractive as other lives," he says. Although Graduate Record Examination (GRE) test scores have declined as a whole since 1962, the decline' varies widely among disciplines, Adelman says. Political science majors' scores have dropped sharply, while those of mathematics, economics, chemistry and engineering majors have held steady or risen slightly. Most grad schools use the GRE as an admissions test. The 100 Chestnut Street, Suite 106 Harrisburg, PA 1 7101 (717) 232-9794 Editor-in-chief Advertising Mgr Business Mgr Graphic Artist .Photographer Advisor - Mark Guralnick Contributing Staff Annette Childs iennette Dell'Alba Maria Kent Stacy Krnjaic Jbseph Michalsky Melanie Miller Ken Stiggers exam focuses on certain thought patterns--such as deductive reasoning and the use of symbolic systems--that are more common in some disciplines than others. But Adelman believes another factor is that the brightest political science ma jors are not even taking the GRE test because they're not going on to grad school. If true, the quality of teaching in many academic disciplines is in jeopardy, Adelman says. "If we're not putting the quality students into the pipeline of academia now, we're going to face a dismal situation in the 1990'5," he predicts. Adehn'an's r e port shows test scores declined precipitously from 1962 to 1970, only to resume falling at a more moderate clip around 1976. ' Changes in test questions and scoring methods may help ex plain the declines, Adelman says. But changes in demographic variables such as age, race or gender-which are cited fre quently to explain the decline of test scores in high school students-don't influence ORE test scores, Adelman says. "Only in combination with undergraduate majors do these variables begin to offer plausi ble hyoptheses of influence on test score trends," he says. Classified Pregnant? & need help... Birthright volunteers offer alternatives to women facing problem pregnancies: Free Pregnancy testing Counseling Referrals Maternity & Layette Wear 545-2211 will put you in touch with someone who cares. IRTHRIGHT Academic Typing Term Papers, theses, disserta tions, plus manuscripts, resumes & letters! Low rates for a guaranteed professional job. IBM Electronic Typewriter with variable styles: ALSO -- help with spelling, punctuation, grammar and format! Calk Jeanette M. 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