Features Model U.N.promotesidea shar By James Kushlan Walt Disney’s people tell us “It’s a small world after all.” That’s true. With huge ad vances in travel and com munication, we share more of the humanity of our fellow earthlings. The Model United Nations set for February 24 to 26 here at Capitol Campus will reflect this smallness of our world com munity. High school students will debate and discuss impor tant issues from every region of the globe. Students participating in the Model U.N. will go beyond the level of appreciating a good Disney song, though. “Rather than just saying how small the world is becoming, I think the delegates get an awareness that issues which affect other coun tries also affect the United States, says Clem E. “Our purpose is to educate ourselves as well as our delegates in international af fairs.” Gilpin, Capitol Campus instruc tor, Afro-American Studies, who began the Model U.N.' pro gram here in 1973. Chris Barrett President, I.A.A. The program is sponsored by the International Affairs Association (lAA) of Capitol Campus, a student group dedicated to fostering understanding of world concerns. Chris Barrett, President of the lAA, says in sponsoring the Model U.N., “our purpose is to educate ourselves as well as our delegates in international affairs.” The Model U.N. brings students together from about 30 South Central Pennsylvania high schools for a weekend at Capitol. Students, chosen by methods varying with each school, come prepared to repre sent specific nations par ticipating in sessions similar to those of the real U.N. Issues, chosen beforehand by the staff, are both regional and global, such as the Iran-Iraq war, and world hunger and population growth. “Basically, we look at what’s discusse din the real U.N. when choosing the issues, says Barrett. In sessions of the four com mittees comprising the Model U.N. delegates representing various nations address the issues according to established rules of procedure. Staff members moderate the discus sion in each of the committees. Student delegates must prepare themselves for discus sion by studying the issues. A brochure on this year’s pro gram encourages the delegates to select a country early, and to contact either the embassy in Washington, D.C., or the coun try’s U.N. mission in New York for information. Students are also encouraged to use the U.N. Monthly Chronicle. The staff for the program must be thoroughly prepared, Barrett says, because they moderate discussion of the “My major concern is that the delegates become interested in in ternational issues, not only as American citizens, but also from the perspective of world citizens.” issues, and uphold proper pro cedures. Members of the staff, not all belonging to the lAA, research periodicals and hold mock sessions. Five members of the staff participated in a college-level Model U.N. pro gram at the university of Penn sylvania, in Philadelphia, to familiarize them with the issues and procedure. A visit to the Nigerian embassy in Washington, D.C., and to the embassy’s information office also aided staff preparation. “There is a lot of work involv ed getting ready to host the pro gram,” Barrett says, “for ex ample, one night a group met to make namecards for each delegate.” When the student delegates arrive, they will stay in Meade Heights and in the dorms, through the cooperation of some of the residents. Meals will be offered at the dining halls. The delegates will even have a dance on Friday evening, with music provided by WNDR, the campus radio station. But this is not a weekend of partying, Gilpin stresses. “It’s a Clem E. Gilpin Afro-American Studies Instructor tremendous sacrifice for the student delegates to give up an entire weekend for the Model U.N., and to be in conferences for a very long time.” The pro gram has its benefits, though. Paul Sharpe, a senior at Bishop McDevitt High School, Harrisburg, attended last year’s program, and will return this year. He sees the Model U.N. as both a learning ex perience and a “chance to meet people from other high schools, other areas.” Sharpe found it interesting “to see the bureaucracy” even in a small group he participated in. Andy Arce, a former presi dent of the lAA, is also the father of one of this year’s delegates. The participants “get a sense of how issues are interrelated and affect other countries,” he says, adding: “If they come away with anything, it’s a world cultural overview, a less ethnocentric point of view.” This is consistent with Gilpin’s hopes for the Model U.N. “My major concern is that the delegtes become interested in international issues not only as American citizens, but also from the perspective of world citizens,” says Gilpin. Along with meeting people and participating, students have the opportunity to earn certificates of merit. These awards are given by the staff to “students who represent their countries well and make con tributions to the conference,” says Gilpin. All participants receive certificates recognizing their attendance at the Model U.N. What does the staff get out of the Model U.N.? They are ex hausted when the conference is over. “They probably don’t want to hear the words ‘Model U.N.’ mentioned for the next few weeks, but, they will have a sense of major accomplish ment,” says Gilpin. Page 7 ing