A shortage of 100,000 tons of wheat in one state alone—California—is the ill-wind which will blow good to the other wheat states. The Spaniards now accuse us of firing petroleum bombs at their ships, which they think was very unfair. We cannot please the Spaniards. Had Dewey shot soap bubbles at them they would have complained of the tints, declares the Chicago Inter Ocean. The United Bible Societies' Com mittee of Japan issued last year, 2557 Bibles, 12,222 Testaments, and 43,034 "portions." Is this one of the reasons accounting for the fact that Japan is showing so many signs of activity as a national power, asks the New York Observer. In his annual message Mayor Carter H. Harrison congratulated the people of Chicago upon the fact that track elevation has already eliminated much of the danger of grade crossings, and is "doing away with the ringing of bells and the gentle midnight whisper ings of the industrious locomotive." The rate of interest in the savings banks of France is 3 1-4 per cent., and the last statistics published show an aggregate deposit of 3680,003,000. More than half the depositors are women, mostly belonging to the work ing classes, and of all the adult inhab itants of France one in four is a de positor. Dr. Toulouse believes that strong emotional faculty and vivid imagina tion are signs of mental derangement. In a recent lecture he advised all peo ple who, like the author aud artist, live by their emotions to be extreme ly cautious in dealing with the ner vous system. Outdoor exercise of all kinds he upholds—the bicycle espe cially. He believes that cycling in moderation and in the country has a soothing influence on the brain, the fresh air and exercise brushing away the ill effects produced by a morbid aud weakened condition of the nerves. Spain's unpreparedness for war, because she believed war would not come, was confessed by Minister Moret in his speech in the Cortes,says the New York Post. Surely never was nation less ready for the appeal to the sword. With finances toppling, with a government uncertain what a day might bring forth, with an army at home in open discontent, and iu Cuba depleted by terrible losses, with the fleet poorly equipped and poorly drilled, Spain yet fronted war in the spirit of the sad remark made by a prominent Spanish public man to M. Benoist, "We do not know how to gov ern or to organize in peace or war, but we know how to die." The ineffective valor of the Spanish sailors at Manila deserves the plaudits it has received. Caught unprepared iu a way that eeens to argue almost criminal negli gence on the part of the Spanish ad miral—it is asserted that his ships had not even steam up—the men fought with a bravery that nothi but death could quench. Some remarkable figures concern ing the growth of libraries were given by Sir John Lubbock in his address at the opening of the international library conference at London. The movement to establish public libraries did not fairly begin in England till 1857, between which year and 1860 15 were opened under the provis ions of the public libraries act. In the next decade the number was in creased by 45, from 1877 to 1886 by G2, and since then by no fewer thar 190. In London itself almost nothing was done before 1887, but since that time 321 libraries have been estab lished. About 350 places in England, containing half its population, have now adopted the public library act, and the number of books in these libraries is about 5,000,000. The an nual issues being 27,000,000, and the attendance 60,000,000. It should be remembered that many libraries, iu cluding that of the British Museum, with its 2,000,000 volumes, are not in cluded in this list, not being estab lished under the public libraries act In spite of the fact that the libraries in this country contain 11,090,003 volumes, it would seem that in pro portion to population the English have the larger number of books. The English colonies also make a very good showing, Australia having 844 public libraries, with 1,400,000 volumes; New Zealand 298, with 330,- 000 volumes; while the Canadian li braries contain over 1,500,(100 vol ames. These figures are, perhaps the surest test of the advance of civil ization that can be obtained. Doubt less people may abuse tlieir opportu nities when libraries are provided foi them, but it can no longer be saiO that the ample page of knowledge uot unfolded to their eyes. The many new born babies now be ing christened Dewey will be a mighty proud lot when they get old enough to understand why they were so named. Commodore Dewey, of Manila fame, is one of the not very numerous class of seamen who feel at home both at equestrian and aquatic pursuits, since he can ride a horse as well as he can Pacific billows. These two styles of navigation require distinct kinds of ability. A number of Spanish officers are adorned with such names as O'Farrel, O'Donnel, O'Brien and the like. The explanation is that their ancestors were in the Battle of the Boyne. But by this time the original Irish wit has seemingly become pretty well evapo rated out of these Spaniards by adop tion. The people of Atlanta, Ga., are felicitating themselves upon the prom ise of a Chicago capitalist to invest 8225,000 in a shoe factory in their town, to employ some 8000 hands. They say he has a valuable new pro cess for making shoes for men aud women. The plan contemplates the establishment of a tannery at Chatta nooga, Tenn. Says ,the Savannah News: An un toward incident of the war is the fact that every amateur poet in the coun try feels inspired with a divine injunc tion to write something which, if it should not be adopted as the national battle hymn, would become immortal as a fervid expression of the national spirit in the crisis. Unfortunately, the time has now passed when poetry can be used as gun wadding. The modern gun is a breech loaler. . American agricultural machinery has seemingly become very popular with the people of South Africa, according to the American Machinist, and the five years just ended show a very sat factory increase of this business there. American [harvesters and reapers are coming into general use, and, while a few years ago, we only sold to that market the cheaper and heavier classes of implements, today we are introduc ing our higher priced and better grades of goods very successfully. According to an English weekly journal it is estimated by a compe tent foreign authority that only 900 persons out of 1,000,000 die from old age, while 1200 succumb to gout, 18,400 to measles, 2700 to apo plexy, 7000 to erysipelas, 7500 to con sumption, 48,000 to s.arlet fever, 25,000 to whooping-cough, 30,000 to typhoid and typhus and 7000 to rheu matism. The averages vary according to locality, but these are considered accurate as regards the poj ulation ol the globe as a whole. It is said that the statesmen and scholars of China are many of them studying the Bible because it is the classic of Christian countries. While in former years the questions asked candidates for literary degrees have been limited to Chinese literature, the Pekin examination board has this year taken some of its questions from the Old Testament, which is now recom mended as a text-book. A new im pulse appears to have been recently given in China to the study of West ern literature, science and polities. Perhaps from an acquintance with the Bible as literature some of these Chinese savants will pass to a knowl edge of it as life. The signalling of weather indica tions to Western farmers by flags on the fast railroad trains suggested the idea of conveying war news to these people by the same method. The Cni cago, Rock Island & Pacific, tlif Chicago, Burlington & Quincy, the Chicago & Northwestern, the Illinois Central, and the Baltimore & Ohio, have signified a willingness to partici pate in the plan. It is contemplated to give only the meagre information of a victory for American er Spanish arms, though the signals will show whether the victory is on laud or OD sea. A United States flag will mean a victory for American land forces. A United States flag with a blue pen nant above will show a victory for the American navy. No Spanish flag will be used. To indicate a Spanish victory on land, a parti-colored flag will be dis played, and to indicate a -Spanish vie tory on the water a blue pennant will be flown above the parti-colored b'int ing. The notion is that the farmet living a dozen miles from town will be interested in this kind of information, and will feel grateful at being able to get the news without the necessity of losing time in driving to town. Thf likelihood is that the farmer after see ing the flag-signal of a battle, will shift the horses from the plow to a light wagon and start on a hunt for a daily paver. CUPID'S BOW. DOWB in the gloaming, where the river Down in the gloaming tripped a merry little makes a bend lass, There in the lane so narrow, Picked up che bow and arrow, Cnpid is wandering, bis bow to mend. Pointed it straight and stood in the grass. And sharpening the point of bis arrow. In a pat.:h of moonlight narrow. B!ng helgho! when he lets it go, Sing heigbo! wben she lets it go, Be sure that the mark it will not pass by, Be sure that the mark it will not pass by; For deep in each heart may be found the For deep in his heart she will send that dart dart; W'hioh Cupid sent when his bow let fly. "Go straight," she said, as the bow lot fly. Down in the gloaming, when the stars were Ah, little Cupid, metblnks the tale is told, shining bright, You are In for a time of sorrow; Banishing gloom and sorrow. He who lays a trap, like the folks of old, Cupid strayed in a sad and dismal plight, Will be caught himself tomorrow. And longed for the coming morrow. Sing heigho! as your arrows go, Sing telgho! for his bow he has let go. But be sure that your heart is safe, you It has fallen in tho grass at his feet; elf, And his thoughts have flown to a love of his Or the story of old by you will be told, own. And your bow will be used to shoot your- Whom tomorrow ho hopes to meet. self. —lda Howe, In Madame. 112 A TUNNEL*.®* "Miss Alice! Miss Alice! will ye be afthur coinin' upstairs? An' sure she's dead intirely this time!" cried the frightened servant girl, rushing out on the piazza, where Alice Austin stood looking anxiously down the road. Alice hurried upstairs and found her Bister-in-law lyiug still and white on the floor. "Bring me some water and the salts from the bureau, Betty; she has only fainted," said Alice, kneeling beside the prostrate form. Iu a few minutes Mrs. Austin opened her eyes aud said feebly: "Has Edward come home yet? I feel so strangely sick!" "We will send for the doctor pres ently, Margaret, when wo get you to bed. Ned will be home soon, I hope," aud with Betty's assistance Alice lifted the slight form on the bed. Three weeks before Eddie Austin, tho two-year-old idol of the house hold, had disappeared, and all search for him had proved fruitless. As the days passed on hope gave way to despair, and the lieart-brokeu mother, weighed down by anxiety and the cruel torture caused by false reports of the discovery of her boy, sank into a state of apathy bordering on insan ity. Daily was the cry heard through the streets of the little village of Fair field: "Child lost! Child lost! Large rewards offered!" till all hearts sick ened at the sound. Mothers kept their little ones within doors, dreading far less the entrance of the Dark Angel than that fiends in human form should steal their house bold treasure to gratify a merciless passion of avarice. "Betty, you will have to take oue of the girls and go for the doctor," whispered Alice, iu alarm, as she no ticed a gray pallor, creeping over the wan face on tho pillow. "An' shure, miss, none of 'e:n be home but meself. And oh, Miss Alice, I niver can walk alone to Fairfield this dark, dark night." The girl looked so frightened at the bare prospect of going that Alice said, after a pause: "Well, Betty, then I shall have to go, and you must stay with Mrs. Aus tin. If Mr. Austin returns before I do, tell him I have gone by way of the tuunel," she added, putting on her hat and walking jacket. "The saints deliver us! For Hiven's sake, don't ye be goin' be the tuunel, Miss Alice!" exclaimed Betty, implor ingly. "Don't be frightened," replied Alice, smiling. "No train will pass for an hour, and it shortens my walk nearly a mile. It is just (5 o'clock now, and I shall be home a little after 7," and, giviug the girl some partiug injunctions about her sister, Alice ran downstairs. Opening her brother's escritoire in the library, she took from a private drawer a small pocket revolver and, opening the front door, stepped out into the darkness. It was a damp, cold night in No vember. The wind moaned drearily through the leafless trees, and heavy clouds chased each other across the heavens, obscuriug the moon. Cross ing the road, Alice walked a short dis tance and, clambering over a stone wall,found herself in the narrow strip of wood which bordered the railroad cut. Following the narrow, beaten path through the trees, she soon reached the edge of the ravine, 15 or 20 feet above the track. The path continued its windings down the side of the cut, but the way was stony and in mauv places dangerous. The dark ness, too, prevented anything like rapid progress. She finally reached the bottom of the ravine and had crossed to the right hand track, when a low sound among the bushes above her caused the cold drops to spring out oil her forehead and almost stopped her heart's beating. Quickly crouching down under an overhanging rock she listened. Nothing was heard save the soughing of the wind and the faint ripple of a tiny rill running down among the bushes near her. Sudden ly the bushes overhead were stirred, aud a stone fell directly iu front of her. She scarcely dared to breathe, but crouched under the rock with her hand clasped tightly in her breast. The tunuel was but a few rods beyond her, but she dared not move. "I'd like to know how much longer yer going to keep up this confounded tramp, Pete Johnson. It's been nothin' but marchin' and counter marchin' this whole cursed day," said a low, coarse voice among the bushes. "Why did yer enter into the bar gain if yer goin' to back out so soon?" muttered another man, with an oath. , "Well, I'd be satisfied with half the ten thousand, for I'm nigh done up •with these three weeks' work," Baid the first one. "An' I tell ye I'll niver give him up till I git the whole twinty thousand. Tb* father's rich, and its twintr thou sand dollars or the mother'll never see her swate darlin' agiu." A brutal laugli grated upon the girl's ears; then the first speaker whispered: "I reckon she'll uiver know lier boy in this little bag of bones, though me arms is wore out wid carryin' him the last three hours." Alice could scarcely believe what her ears had heard. Her brain reeled, and she nearly fell from the rocky ledge on which she sat as the truth dawned upon her. Her brother's child, her golden-haired little pet, was just within her grasp, but two brutal men kept watch over him. As she began to realize the danger of her position, her mind became clearer, and she re solved, at all hazards, to rescue him. She heard the men step back some distance from the bushes,and then all was still. She waited a few minute*, and then, with the pistol grasped tightly in her hand,she crept stealthily out of her hiding place and struck a narrow path which led to the top of the bluff. She knew the way, and the darkness favored her ascent. Reach ing the summit, she looked cautiously around. The clouds had parted, and the faint shimmer of moonlight through the trees enabled lier to ob serve her surroundings distinctly. A few feet beyond were the two men stretched out on the gYound, their figures partially concealed by the trunks of two lar* j trees an 1 a clu up of bushes. Between them Alice saw a little baby form with its gol.lea head pillowed on the cold, damp grass. Creeping along behind the bushes she reached oue of the trees, and, standing behind it, she waited for some minutes, hesitating what to do. The stertorous breathings of the men convinced her that fatigue had steeped their senses and that they would not readily awaken. If she should be successful in seizing the child, she could jiot return by the way she came. With Eddie in her arms she never could scale the precipitous side of the cut, followed, as she probably would be, by two relentless pursuers. Again, if she should seek the sliel • ter of the tunnel, the down express train would soon pass through, and an up train would follow but 10 or 15 minutes later. She resolved, never theless, to take the latter course, and, with this decision made she prepared to carry out her plans. Passing swiftly round the bushes, she stood before the sleepiug group. The moon at that instant shone out bright ly and fell upon the white,pinched face of the child. Not a moment was to be lost. Grasping the pistol more firmly, she glided between the men, and seiz ing Eddie, she sprang past them, but iu so doing struck the foot of one of the ruffians. Darting up, he saw the slight figure running swiftly down the path. He sprang forward, awakening his companion, and, with muttered curses, they followed in hot pursuit. With the child clasped closely to her heart, Alice sped down the rocky pathway. She heard the men close behind her; stones were hurled at her, and one struck her shoulder. Terror lent wings to her feet, and she soon reached the track, along which she flew and entered the tunuel. On —on she sped; but her breath came quick and sbort, for her strength was fail ing. She heard the heavy pantings of oue close behind her. She almost felt his hot breath. Hugging the lit tle form more tightly to her breast and with a despairing prayer for help, she ran on. A rude hand clutched her shoulder, and, with a shriek that rau through the tunuel, she turned and faced her pursuer like a wounded animal at bay, raised her pistol and fired. With a yell of rage and pain, the man leaped into the air and then fell with a heavy thud on the track beside her. Alice breathed more free ly and ran on, though with feebler steps,through the darkness. Sudden ly a low, rumbling sound smote upon her ear,and toward the opening of the tunnel she saw a faiut light glimmer in the distance. Nearer and nearer it came, and then the horrible truth flashed upon her. It was the head light of a locomotive, and she knew that the 7 o'clock express train was thundering down tho track. Faint and bewildered, the horror stricken girl had lost her reckoning. She knew not on which track she was and stood staring with terror-strained eyes as the thundering mass came tearing down the rail. Its great red eye lit up the black walls of the tunnel with a fearful glare. Still the girl moved not; fright had chained her to the spot. The monster was close upon her; she heard its horrible breath ings. Was she on the right, track? The roar of a Niagara deafened her, and, with a shriek of despair, she fell senseless to the grouud.' Mrs. Austin fell as'eep soon after Alice's departure. Seven o'clock came, and Betty bega I to be alarmed, iAt that iustant the bell raus. Rush ing down stairs she opened the door, and Mr. Austin stepped into the hall, accompanied by a stranger. "How is Mrs. Austin?" asked the former, anxiously, "An' shure she's asleep, sir But oh, Mis 3 Alice —hiv ye seen Miss Alice?" "No; where is she?" "An' oh, she wint nfthur tho doc tor, sir, and she wint be the tunnel; an' I'm shure she's kilt,for the thrain's jest afther goin' by I" cried Betty, ex citedly. "Good heavens! the tunnel!" ex claimed Austin, turning white. "Yes, sir. She said it was shorter that way," sobbed the girl. "Hush! Get my lantern, Betty, while I run upstairs. I'll be down directly Dana," turning to the fine looking man he had brought with him. He burred to his wife's room, pressed a kiss upou her white brow and re turning to the hall took the lantern from Betty, saying: "Don't leave Mrs. Austin an instant. We may be absent some time, but you need not be alarmed." The two gentlemen did not utter a word as they left the house, but fol lowing the path through the woods clambered down the cut and entered the tunnel, swinging the lantern right and left as they walked on. Suddenly Daua stopped. Directly in his path lay a dark heap. Throwing the light of the lantern upou it, the gentlemen stooped and then started back with an exclamation of horror, for before them lay a bleeding, mangled, shapeless mass of human flesh and bones. "Some poor fellow has gone to his doom," muttered Dana, striding away from the sickening spectacle. They had walked some distance fur ther when a deep groan broke the ghastly silence of the tunnel. Flash ing the lantern on the other side of the track, Dana discerned another man's form close to the dripping wall. As he was about to raise him, Austin uttered a hoarse cry, and, springing forward, the two men stood over the prostrate form of a woman between the tracks. A pistol lay on the ground beside her, which Austin instantly recognized as his own. He trembled so violently that Dana pushed him one side and raised the slight form. As he did so, his companion bounded past him and in a voice iu which joy, pain and incredulity were blended cried out: "Oh, my boy, my precious boy! She has found my Eddie!" and he caught the little form to his heart aud fairly sobbed aloud. "Oh, heaven, he is dead! Gerald, look at him!" and the father's eyes burned with anguish as he looked on the white baby face pillowed upon his breast. Dana laid Alice on the ground and looked earnestly at the child. "Cheer up, Ned. The little fellow has been drugged. Listen; his heart beats!" and, putting his ear down, he heard the faint flutteriugs which told of the spark of life still remaining in the wasted form. "And Alice, is she—" "She is in a swoon, and the sooner we get her to the doctor's the better. It is quite evident that she was pur sued by those scoundrels while rescu ing your child, and that fellow yonder has somewhere in his body a ball from this pistol," picking it up as he spoke. Lifting the insensible girl in his strong arms, Dana strode down the track,followed closely by Austin, who held his boy wrapped warmly under his coat. After some minutes' walk they were out of the tuunel and reached the depot, where they drove directly to a doctor's. For an hour Alice lay insensible in the doctor's office, aud when she opened her eyes Austin whispered in alarm: "Why does she look so strangely, doctor?" "There has been such a terrible strain on her nervous system that I fear she may have an attack of brain fever unless a reaction takes p!-ice," he replied with some anxiety. "A good hearty cry would do her more good than any of mv remedies." "Let her see the child. That baby's face ought to be enough to melt a heart of adamant," said Daua, com passionately. Austin laid Eddie beside her. She looked at the little, white, emaciated face with a troubled, sorrowful ex pression for an instant and then, clasping her a"ins tightly around the child, burst into a passionate, uncon trollable flood of tears. By this time the news of the child's rescue had spread like wildfire through the town. Bells were rung, bonfires lighted, and men, women ami children rushed to the doctor's house,crowding the street and sidewalks. The entire village had turned out, and yards, doorways and stoops were alive with au excited populace. The crowd was clamoring to see the little hero of the hour, and cries for "Eddie Aus tin" filled the air. "Ned, you will liav to take him on the stoop to satisfy them," said Dana, as the shouts and cries were re doubled. Aus.in took tho child out on the steps, and as the bright light of the torches fell upon them, cheer after cheer rent the air. When the father raised the little inanimate form so that all could see it, the excitement and enthusiasm knew no bounds. Women cried aloud for joy, boys shrieked and hurrahed, aud many a tear coursed down the hard, weatliT beaten cheeks of stalwart men 1 • the crowd. Alice stood beside her brother, leaning on Dana's arm, but, overcome with agitation, was led back faiutiug to the sofa. Roused to indiguatiou by the sight, some one shouted out: "Death to the child-stealer!" In an instant the cry was caught up by the excited ♦ iii-nni' «vl«r> frantic baate toward the railroad. Dragging tht wounded man from the tunnel, they would have lynched him on the spot had not Dana, with the sheriff and one or two others,arrived to prevent them. The wretch was groveling on the ground in an agony of pain and ter ror. With haggard face and blood shot eyes he looked up and cried ftlond for mercy, but he saw no pity in the white, inexorable faces sur rounding him. A rope was around his neck, he was dragged to a tree; when Dana hurried to the spot. "Untie that rope!" he demanded, sternly. "We'll string him up to high lieav en first!' answered an angry voice near him. "However deserving the fellow may be of death, it is not for you to take the law into your own hands," replied Dana. 'The deuce take the law and you, too! What right have you to inter fere between that man and justice?" said the man,clinching his lists threat eningly. The excitement had now reached a fever heat. The crowd had quickly gathered around Dana, who stood be side the wounded man; threats and curses were freely hurled against both, and the state of affairs began to look alarming. "If the man is guilty he has a right to be tried, aud I'll shoot the first one of you who dares to touch him!" said Dana, coolly. Hia quiet, commanding tone, and still more the menacing gleam of the pistol he made no effort to conceal, quelled the tumult, and the miserable man was carried to the village jail, followed by an angry, hooting crowd, clamorous for his death. An hour later Eddie Austin was in his mother's arms. For days death hovered over the darkened home, threatening to carry away first one and then the other. But when over the little village of Fairfield the sun shone brightly, it smiled, too, upon the happiest homo in all the land. For a golden-haired boy, with rosy cheeks, was playing near his mother's chair, and Margaret looked up with a proud, happy smile to her husband's face as the little fellow laughed in baby glee and rolled and tumbled over the good-natured hound who lay stretched on the rug before the blaz ing wood fire. —New York News. UUAINT AND CURIOUS. The Spanish Armada consisted ol 132 ships, 3165 cannon, 8766 sailors, 2088 galley slaves, 21,855 soldiers, 1355 volunteers. The l'rincess of Wales has a pair ol opera glasses of platinum set with rubies, sapphires aud turquoises and valued at £2OOO. Reed pens, split at the end like quill j hp, have been found in Egyp tian tombs, dating probably 2600 years before Christ. The largest theatre iu the world is the Grand Opera House of Paris. It covers more than three acres of ground and cost 63,000,00€ francs. Goldtisli are of Chinese origin. They were originally found in a large lake near Mount Tsientsing aud were first brought to Europe in the seven teenth century. The first in France came as a present to Mine, de Pompa dour. Chauncey Osborne and his brothel John, aged residents of Nuda, Livings ton county, are happy in the owner ship of a sweet-toned violin made by Oaylord Duffio in Italy in 1527. It has been in the possession of their family for 140 years. A man died recently in a town not far from Philadelphia with the remark able record of having been injured twenty-five times in railroad accidents. Some of his injuries were very seri ous, yet he lived to a good old age and died from natural causes. A man who went to do some gas fitting in a Baptist church in Hones dale, Pa., fell into the baptismal pool, which had been tilled for Sunday,and, not knowing how to swim, would have been drowned had not the sexton heard his cries and rescued him. It is stated that the most crowded spot on the earth's surface is the "Man deragia," in the city of Valetta, in Milau. Upon a spot in this place about two aud a half acres in extent no fewer than 2574 live. This is at the rate of 536,000 a square mile, or 1017 to an acre. A cultivator in Auliervilliers,France, found a superb Lycoperdon,commonly known as the puff ball. It measured two metres (over six and one-half feet) around. Iu order to develop it well, its owner covered it with muslin and watered it three times daily. Fresh puff balls are eaten cooked. The sugar crop of the world amounts in a normal year to about 8,000,000 tons, of which the larger part, about 4,500,000 tons, comes from beets, and the remainder, 3,500,000 tons, fron) sugar cane. Of the latter the largest proportion comes from the West In dies, and a large amount from the Island of Java. In the reign of Edward 111 there were at Bristol, England, three broth ers who were eminent clothiers and woolen weavers, and whose family name was Blanket. They were the first persons who manufactured that comfortable material, which has ever since been called by their name, and which was then used for peasants' clothing. A Mixed Nationality- The Duke of Manchester, who at tained his majority on March 3, is half English, a quarter German and a quarter Spanish. His father, whom he succeeded in 1892, at the age of fifteen, was English; his grandmother, now Duchess of Devonshire, is a Ger man; while his mother is a Cuban Spaniard,